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GB/T 7261-2026Basic test methods for protection relays and security automatic equipment (English PDF)

继电保护和安全自动装置基本试验方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 2, 2026

Implementation date

February 1, 2027

Scope

GB/T 7261-2026 is the English-translated version of 继电保护和安全自动装置基本试验方法.

GB/T 7261-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering the whole battery of tests on a protection relay — the accuracy and operating characteristics, the timing, the influence quantities, the insulation and dielectric tests, the environmental and mechanical tests and the electromagnetic compatibility.

At 42,000 words it is the reference every Chinese protection relay is verified against. It replaces GB/T 7261-2016, and the arc flash and motor protection standards published in the same batch point back to it.

It was issued on 2 July 2026 and takes effect on 1 February 2027, replacing GB/T 7261-2016. The document is under the responsibility of the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.

This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.

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Document preview — GB/T 7261-2026

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
29.120.70
Classification
K 45
Replacing
GB/T 7261-2016

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
  • 4 Test conditions
  • 5 Inspection of the construction and appearance
  • 6 Basic performance tests
  • 7 Tests of the digital interface
  • 8 Tests of the power consumption and the optical power
  • 9 Temperature-rise test
  • 10 Climatic environmental tests
  • 11 Tests of the influence of the power supply
  • 12 Mechanical performance tests
  • 13 Electromagnetic compatibility tests
  • 14 Overload test
  • 15 Electrical and mechanical endurance tests
  • 16 Safety tests
  • 17 Information security tests
  • 18 Communication and protocol tests
  • 19 Functional tests of the device
  • Annex A (informative)
  • Annex B (informative) Tests of the digital interface
  • Annex C (informative)
  • Annex D (informative)
  • References

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations

4 Test conditions

5 Inspection of the construction and appearance

6 Basic performance tests

7 Tests of the digital interface

8 Tests of the power consumption and the optical power

9 Temperature-rise test

10 Climatic environmental tests

11 Tests of the influence of the power supply

12 Mechanical performance tests

13 Electromagnetic compatibility tests

14 Overload test

15 Electrical and mechanical endurance tests

16 Safety tests

17 Information security tests

18 Communication and protocol tests

19 Functional tests of the device

Foreword

This document was issued on 2 July 2026 by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China, and takes effect on 1 February 2027.

It replaces GB/T 7261-2016, which remains in force until that date.

The document is under the responsibility of the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.

Classification: ICS 29.120.70, CCS K 45.

3 Classification and status

GB/T 7261-2026 is classified under ICS 29.120.70, in the field of electrical engineering. ICS is the International Classification for Standards, the same scheme used by ISO and by the national bodies of most countries, which is what allows a Chinese standard to be placed beside its foreign counterparts on subject rather than on number.

Its Chinese Standard Classification code is CCS K 45. CCS is the domestic scheme, a letter for the sector and two digits for the subject within it, and it is the code by which the standard is filed and searched in China.

The GB/T prefix marks a recommended national standard. It is not, in itself, law: it becomes binding when a contract names it, when a regulation or a mandatory standard refers to it, or when a producer declares conformity with it. In practice that covers most of the cases in which it will be read — a purchase specification, an inspection agreement or a certification scheme.

The document is under the responsibility of the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association, which is the body that maintains it and that will answer a formal question about its interpretation.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 70 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Cited by

Editions of GB/T 7261

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 7261-2026Basic test methods for protection relays and security automatic equipmentcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 7261-2016Basic test methods for protection relays and security automatic equipmentprevious editionIn force until 1 February 2027

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 7261-2026. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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