GB/T 17626.4-2018Electromagnetic compatibility -- Testing and measurement techniques -- Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test (English PDF)
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 7, 2018
Implementation date
January 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 17626.4-2018 (Electromagnetic compatibility -- Testing and measurement techniques -- Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 17626.4-2018 — This Part of GB/T 17626 relates to the requirements and test methods for the immunity of electrical and electronic equipment to repetitive electrical fast transients. It additionally defines ranges of test levels and establishes test procedures.
Document preview — GB/T 17626.4-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...7
- 2 Normative references...8
- 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations...8
- 3.1 Terms and definitions...8
- 3.2 Abbreviations...11
- 4 General...12
- 5 Test levels...12
- 6 Test equipment...13
- 6.1 Overview...13
- 6.2 Burst generator...13
- 6.3 Coupling/decoupling network for a.c./d.c. power port...18
- 6.4 Capacitive coupling clamp...21
- 7 Test setup...24
- 7.1 General...24
- 7.2 Test equipment...24
- 7.3 Test setup for type tests performed in laboratories...26
- 7.4 Test setup for in situ tests...31
- 8 Test procedure...33
- 8.1 General...33
- 8.2 Laboratory reference conditions...34
- 8.3 Execution of the test...34
- 9 Evaluation of test results...35
- 10 Test report...35
- Annex A (informative) Information on the electrical fast transients...37
- Annex B (informative) Selection of the test levels...39
- Annex C (informative) Measurement uncertainty (MU) considerations...42
- Bibliography...54
Foreword
GB/T 17626 "Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement
techniques" currently consists of the following parts.
- GB/T 17626.1-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Overview of immunity tests;
- GB/T 17626.2-2018 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.3-2016 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic
field immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.4-2018 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.5-2008 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Surge immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.6-2017 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced
by radio-frequency fields;
- GB/T 17626.7-2008 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - General guide on harmonics and
interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply
systems and equipment connected thereto;
- GB/T 17626.8-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8.Testing
and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity
test;
- GB/T 17626.9-2011 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Pulse magnetic field immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.10-2017 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.11-2008 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests;
- GB/T 17626.12-2013 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Ring wave immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.13-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Harmonics and interharmonics including mains
signalling at a.c. power port, low frequency immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.14-2005 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Voltage fluctuation immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.15-2011 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Flickermeter - Functional and design
specifications;
- GB/T 17626.16-2007 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Test for immunity to conducted, common mode
disturbances in the frequency range 0 Hz to 150 kHz;
- GB/T 17626.17-2005 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Ripple on d.c. input power port immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.18-2016 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Damped oscillatory wave immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.20-2014 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Emission and immunity testing in transverse
electromagnetic (TEM) waveguide;
- GB/T 17626.21-2014 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Reverberation chamber test methods;
- GB/T 17626.22-2017 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Radiated emissions and immunity
measurements in fully anechoic rooms (FARs);
- GB/T 17626.24-2012 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Test methods for protective devices for HEMP
conducted disturbance;
- GB/T 17626.27-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Unbalance immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.28-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Variation of power frequency, immunity test;
- GB/T 17626.29-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations on d.c. input power port immunity tests;
- GB/T 17626.30-2012 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Power quality measurement methods;
- GB/T 17626.34-2012 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and
measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A
per phase.
This Part is Part 4 of GB/T 17626.
This Part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part replaces GB/T 17626.4-2008 "Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing
and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
Compared with GB/T 17626.4-2008, the main technical changes are as follows.
- DELETE the reference standard IEC 60050-300.2001, International
Electrotechnical Vocabulary Electrical and Electronic Measurements and
Measuring Instruments Part 311.General Terms Relating to Measurements;
Part 312.General Terms Relating to Electrical Measurements; Part 313.
Types of Electrical Measuring Instruments; Part 314.Specific Terms
According to the Type of Instrument (see Clause 2);
- ADD 1 term and definition (see 3.1.1);
- ADD the abbreviations (see 3.2);
- DELETE the main components of the test generator (see 6.2.1);
- ADD Figure 3 and the calculation formula of the ideal waveform (see 6.2.2);
- DELETE "Figure 3 -- Waveform of a single pulse when connected to a 50
ohm load"; ADD "Figure 3 -- Ideal waveform of a single pulse into a 50 ohm load"
(see Figure 3 of 6.2.2);
- ADD 6.4.2 Calibration of the capacitive coupling clamp; ADD Figure 7 and
Figure 8 (see 6.4.2);
- ADD 7.2.2 Verification of the test instrument (see 7.2.2);
- ADD the annotation behind the capacitive coupling clamp in Figure 11 (see
Figure 11);
- MODIFY the test setup for equipment with elevated cable entries; ADD
Figure 13 (see 7.2.2, Figure 13);
- DELETE Figure 12; ADD Figure 15 (see 7.4.2, Figure 15);
- ADD Annex C Measurement uncertainty (MU) considerations (see Annex
C);
- DELETE 1 in "unit" in Table C.1 and Table C.2 of Annex C (see Table C.1
and Table C.2 of Annex C);
- MODIFY A in Table C.1 of Annex C TO alpha, because there is no A in Annex C
(see Table C.1 of Annex C).
This Part uses the translation method to be identical to IEC 61000-4-4.2012
"Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4.Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
This Part has made the following editorial changes.
- To be consistent with the existing standard series, the name of this Part is
changed to "Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement
techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
This Part was proposed by and shall be under the jurisdiction of National
Technical Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Standardization
Administration of China (SAC/TC 246).
Drafting organizations of this Part. Shanghai Institute of Process Automation &
Instrumentation Co., Ltd., Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing
Technology, China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai
Inspection and Testing Institute of Instruments and Automation Systems.
Main drafters of this Part. Wang Ying, Weng Haifeng, Yu Lei, Zhang Yixiang,
Gong Zeng, Li Ni, Zhou Pengcheng, Fei Jie.
The previous released versions replaced by this Part are as follows.
- GB/T 17626.4-1998, GB/T 17626.4-2008.
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 17626 relates to the requirements and test methods for the
immunity of electrical and electronic equipment to repetitive electrical fast
transients. It additionally defines ranges of test levels and establishes test
procedures.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
GB/T 4365-2003 Electrotechnical terminology - Electromagnetic
compatibility [IEC 60050(161).1990, IDT]
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions of GB/T 4365-
2003, as well as the following apply.
3.1.1
auxiliary equipment; AE
Equipment necessary to provide the equipment under test (EUT) with the
signals required for normal operation and equipment to verify the performance
of the EUT.
4 General
The repetitive fast transient test is a test with bursts consisting of a number of
fast transients, coupled into power, control, signal and earth ports of electrical
and electronic equipment.
5 Test levels
The preferred test levels for the electrical fast transient test, applicable to power,
control, signal and earth ports of the equipment are given in Table 1.
6 Test equipment
6.1 Overview
The calibration procedures of 6.2.3, 6.3.2 and 6.4.2 ensure the correct
operation of the test generator, coupling/decoupling networks, and other items
making up the test setup so that the intended waveform is delivered to the EUT.
6.2 Burst generator
6.2.1 General
The simplified circuit diagram of the generator is given in Figure 1.The circuit
elements Cc, Rs, Rm, and Cd are selected so that the generator delivers a fast
transient under open circuit conditions and with a 50 ohm resistive load.
7 Test setup
7.1 General
Different types of tests are defined based on test environments.
- type (conformance) tests performed in laboratories;
- in situ tests performed on equipment in its final installed condition.
8 Test procedure
8.1 General
This connection shall be as short as possible.
8.2 Laboratory reference conditions
8.2.1 Climatic conditions
Unless otherwise specified, the climatic conditions in the laboratory shall be within any limits specified for the operation of the EUT and the test equipment by their respective manufacturers.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB/T 4365-2003 · IEC 60050
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Related Standards
GB/T 17626.18-2016 — Electromagnetic compatibility -- Testing and measurement techniques -- Damped oscillatory wave immunity test
GB/T 17626.19-2022 — Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement techniques - Part 19: Test for immunity to conducted, differential mode disturbances and signaling in the frequency range 2 kHz to 150 kHz at a. c. power ports
GB/T 17626.2-2018 — Electromagnetic compatibility -- Testing and measurement techniques -- Electrostatic discharge immunity test
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