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GB/T 26882.1-2024Grain and oil storage—Monitoring and control system of stored-grain condition—Part 1: General rule (English PDF)

粮油储藏 粮情测控系统 第1部分:通则

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

November 28, 2024

Implementation date

June 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 26882.1-2024 is the English-translated version of 粮油储藏 粮情测控系统 第1部分:通则.

GB/T 26882.1-2024 is the Chinese national standard covering the system that watches temperature, humidity, oxygen, carbon dioxide, phosphine and pests inside a grain silo — the model designation and coding, the composition of the system and what each part has to do, the operating environment, power supply, basic functions and main indicators, the stability, reliability and anti-interference requirements, the explosion-proof requirement that a dusty silo imposes, the tests, the inspection rules and the acceptance. Part 1 of the GB/T 26882 series, which also covers the slave computer, the software and the information exchange interface protocol. It replaces GB/T 26882.1-2011, under the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration. In force from 1 June 2025. Issued on 28 November 2024, it has been in force since 1 June 2025, replacing GB/T 26882.1-2011.

Document preview — GB/T 26882.1-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.040.20
Classification
B 20
Replacing
GB/T 26882.1-2011

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • IntroductionIV
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and Definitions1
  • 4 Model compilation2
  • 4.1 Preparation format2
  • 4.2 Coding composition3
  • 5 System composition3
  • 5.1 Composition structure3
  • 5.2 Requirements for each part4
  • 6 Technical Requirements6
  • 6.1 General requirements6
  • 6.2 Operating Environment6
  • 6.3 Power supply6
  • 6.4 Basic functions6
  • 6.5 Main technical indicators7
  • 6.6 Power supply fluctuation adaptability8
  • 6.7 Work Stability8
  • 6.8 Reliability8
  • 6.9 Anti-interference8
  • 6.10 Explosion-proof8
  • 7 Test methods9
  • 7.1 Test conditions9
  • 7.2 Equipment Requirements9
  • 7.3 Test items9
  • 8 Inspection Rules11
  • 8.1 Inspection categories11
  • 8.2 Factory Inspection11
  • 8.3 Type inspection11
  • 8.4 Decision Rules11
  • 9 Acceptance12
  • 9.1 Acceptance time and content12
  • 9.2 Organization acceptance12
  • 9.3 Submitting Results12
  • 10 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage12
  • 10.1 Signs12
  • 10.2 Packaging12
  • 10.3 Transportation1313
  • 10.4 Storage13

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is part 1 of GB/T 26882 "Grain and Oil Storage Grain Condition Monitoring and Control System". GB/T 26882 has been published as follows part.

— Part 1: General;

— Part 2: Extension;

— Part 3: Software;

— Part 4: Information exchange interface protocol.

This document replaces GB/T 26882.1-2011 "Grain and oil storage grain condition monitoring and control system Part 1: General principles" and GB/T 26882.1- Compared with 2011, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) The requirements for grain temperature sensors have been changed (see 5.2.6.1, 5.2.6.1 of the 2011 edition);

b) Added requirements for gas concentration detection points (see 5.2.6.4);

c) Added requirements for other grain condition detection sensors (see 5.2.6.5);

d) The requirements for network functions have been changed (see 6.4.9, 6.4.9 of the 2011 edition);

e) The scope of grain condition testing has been changed (see 6.5.2, 6.5.2 of the 2011 edition);

f) The reliability technical indicators have been changed (see 6.8, 6.8 of the 2011 edition).

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the State Administration of Grain and Material Reserves.

This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Cereals and Oils Standardization (SAC/TC270).

This document was drafted by: Henan University of Technology, National Grain and Material Reserves Administration Scientific Research Institute, China National Grain Reserves Group Co., Ltd.

Chengdu Bister Technology Co., Ltd., Sinograin Chengdu Storage Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Ailon Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Jinzhong Technology Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai Dalian Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Liangan Technology Co., Ltd., Huaxin Consulting Design Research INN LIMITED.

The main drafters of this document are: Zhen Tong, Zhu Yuhua, Zhang Yuan, Chen Weidong, Zhang Qinghui, Zhao Huiyi, Li Zhihui, Wu Jianjun, Jiang Shiyong, Lin Ronghua, Chen Huadong, Zhao Xiaojun, Ge Hongyi, Yan Hongmei, Liu Ruiyun, Wang Yanyan, Ma Haihua, Jiang Xiaolin, Yu Hanyin, Yuan Jianghao, Ling Yulai, Xu Xiangyu, Feng Hao, Liu Zhe, Ding Qian.

The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.

— First published in 2011 as GB/T 26882.1-2011;

— This is the first revision.

Introduction

At present, real-time monitoring of grain conditions through grain condition measurement and control systems has become an indispensable technical means in grain storage operations.

The control system can also cooperate with various grain storage processes to control the grain situation and ensure the storage safety of grain.

The formulation of the "Grain Condition Monitoring and Control System" provides a basis for the production and application of grain condition monitoring and control system products, which is of great significance to improving product quality and enhancing storage application Management efficiency and data sharing are of great significance.

In recent years, with the development of information technology and green grain storage technology, new requirements have been put forward for grain condition monitoring and control systems.

In addition to measuring temperature and humidity, we also added moisture, gas, and stored grain pests, as well as ventilation, air conditioning, and circulation, which are related to grain condition detection results.

The grain storage network has gradually covered the entire storage area. In response to these changes and demands, GB/T 26882- 2011 was revised in due course.

According to the general requirements, hardware, software and information exchange content of grain condition monitoring and control systems, GB/T 26882 is planned to consist of four parts.

— Part 1: General. The purpose is to establish the overall requirements and relevant rules that the grain condition monitoring and control system needs to comply with.

— Part 2: Extension. The purpose is to establish the execution of grain condition detection and grain condition control of the extension of the grain condition measurement and control system placed at the grain silo end.

Technical requirements such as network access.

— Part 3: Software. The purpose is to establish the basic content of the application software functions and reports of the grain condition monitoring and control system.

— Part 4: Information exchange interface protocol. The purpose is to establish the information exchange interface protocol between the extension and the host computer of the grain condition monitoring and control system, and between the extension and the host computer of the grain condition monitoring and control system.

The protocol and related rules for information exchange between the system and other grain depot application systems.

Grain and oil storage grain condition monitoring system Part 1: General

1 Scope

This document specifies the model compilation, system composition, technical requirements, inspection rules, acceptance, and marking, packaging, and transportation of the grain condition monitoring and control system.

The content of grain transportation and storage is described, and the test method of grain condition monitoring and control system is described.

This document applies to grain condition monitoring and control systems used in grain and oil storage.

2 Normative references

GB/T 191

GB/T 2887

GB/T 3836

GB/T 5080.1

GB/T 5080.7

GB/T 10111

GB 17440

GB/T 17626.2-2018

GB/T 17626.3-2023

GB/T 17626.4-2018

GB/T 17626.5-2019

GB/T 26882.2

GB/T 26882.3-2024

GB/T 26882.4

GB/T 29890

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 stored-graincondition

The state of grain and oil during storage and the various factors that affect their quality and quantity changes.

Note. Generally refers to temperature, humidity, water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, phosphine, stored-grain pests and mites, etc.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 26882.1

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 26882.1-2024Grain and oil storage - Monitoring and control system of stored-grain condition - Part 1: General rulecurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 26882.1-2011Grain and oil storage -- Monitoring and control system of stored-grain condition -- Part 1: General ruleprevious editionIn force

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