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GB 50140-2005Code for Design of Extinguisher Distribution in Buildings (English PDF)

建筑灭火器配置设计规范

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Issued by

MOC

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

July 15, 2005

Implementation date

October 1, 2005

Scope

GB 50140-2005 is the English-translated version of 建筑灭火器配置设计规范.

GB 50140-2005 is the Chinese standard "Code for Design of Extinguisher Distribution in Buildings".

Its scope clause reads: In order to distribute reasonably fire extinguisher of buildings (hereafter abbreviated to fire extinguisher). put out effectively incipient fire of industrial and civil buildings. reduce fire losses and protect personal and property safety, we laid down this Code.

This Code applies to new, rebuilding and expanding industrial and civil buildings for production. usage or storage of combustible. This Code is not applicable for factory or warehouse for production and storage of explosive, ammunition, blasting supply and fireworks & firecrackers.

Type, size, quantity and place of fire extinguisher to be distributed shall be contents of fire engineering design and indicated in engineering drawings. Distribution of fire extinguisher shall meet current relevant national code and standard besides this Code. Its clauses include general; terms and symbols.

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Document preview — GB 50140-2005

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.220.10
Classification
P 16
Replacing
GBJ 140-1990

Issued by: MOC

Contents

  • 1 General
  • 2 Terms and Symbols
  • 2.1 Terms
  • 2.2 Symbols
  • 3 Type of Fire and Hazard Rating in Distribution Place of Fire Extinguisher
  • 3.1 Type of Fire
  • 3.2 Hazard Rating
  • 4 Selection of Fire Extinguisher
  • 4.1 General
  • 4.2 Type Selection of Fire Extinguisher
  • 5 Provision of Fire Extinguisher
  • 5.1 General
  • 5.2 Maximum Travel Distance of Fire Extinguisher
  • 6 Distribution of Fire Extinguisher
  • 6.1 General
  • 6.2 Minimum Distribution Basic Principle of Fire Extinguisher
  • 7 Extinguisher Distribution Design and Calculation
  • 7.1 General
  • 7.2 Calculation unit
  • 7.3 Distribution design calculation
  • Appendix A Basic Index Examples of type, specification and fire rating of fire extinguisher distributed for building
  • Appendix B Legend of fire extinguisher distribution design
  • Appendix C Danger rating examples of distribution places of industrial fire extinguisher
  • Appendix D Danger rating examples of distribution places of fire extinguisher for civil building
  • Appendix E Examples of incompatible extinguishing agents
  • Appendix F Examples of civil building places where distribution of halon fire extinguisher is unnecessary
  • Explanation on wording in this code

1 General

1.0.1

In order to distribute reasonably fire extinguisher of buildings (hereafter abbreviated to fire extinguisher). put out effectively incipient fire of industrial and civil buildings. reduce fire losses and protect personal and property safety, we laid down this Code.

1.0.2

This Code applies to new, rebuilding and expanding industrial and civil buildings for production. usage or storage of combustible.

This Code is not applicable for factory or warehouse for production and storage of explosive, ammunition, blasting supply and fireworks & firecrackers.

1.0.3

Type, size, quantity and place of fire extinguisher to be distributed shall be contents of fire engineering design and indicated in engineering drawings.

1.0.4

Distribution of fire extinguisher shall meet current relevant national code and standard besides this Code.

2 Terms and Symbols

2.1 Terms

2.1.1 Distribution place of fire extinguisher

Place where fire extinguisher to be distributed for existing combustible gas, liquid and solid matters.

2.1.2 Calculation unit

Calculation area for distribution of fire extinguisher

2.1.3 Travel distance

The straight walking distance from distribution point of fire extinguisher to most disadvantaged point of distribution area of fire extinguisher.

2.1.4 Fire rating

Indicates the efficiency of fire extinguisher putting out various fires and composes figures and letters showing extinguishing type.

For type, size and fire rating of distribution of fire extinguisher for buildings, please refer to Appendix A of this Code.

2.2 Symbols

2.2.1 Calculation symbols for distribution design of fire extinguisher

Q-The required minimum fire rating (A or B) of calculation unit.

S-Protection area (m2) of calculation unit;

U- The maximum protection area (m2/A or m2/B) of unit fire rating in the scene of fire A or B;

K...

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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