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GB/T 45947-2025Specification for dismantling and recycling of waste lithium batteries for household electrical appliances (English PDF)

家用电器用废旧锂电池拆解及回收规范

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

June 30, 2025

Implementation date

January 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 45947-2025 is the English-translated version of 家用电器用废旧锂电池拆解及回收规范.

GB/T 45947-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering taking the lithium cells out of scrapped appliances and getting the material back — the trained personnel and their protective equipment, the site with its fire protection, extinguishers and video surveillance, the storage of packs that still hold charge, the discharging before any cutting, the dismantling down to module and cell and the sorting for reuse or crushing, and the verification. A cell that still holds charge is the reason the site needs fire protection at all. First edition, under the China National Light Industry Council. In force from 1 January 2026. Issued on 30 June 2025, it has been in force since 1 January 2026.

Document preview — GB/T 45947-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
97.030
Classification
Y 60

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and Definitions1
  • 4 General Requirements2
  • 5 Personnel Requirements2
  • 6 Site Requirements3
  • 7 Storage requirements3
  • 8 Disassembly and Reuse3
  • 9 Verification Method8
  • References9

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the China Light Industry Federation.

This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Household Electrical Appliances (SAC/TC46).

This document was drafted by: Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd., China Household Electrical Appliances Research Institute, Zhejiang Sanling Resource Recycling Technology Co., Ltd.

Company, Qingdao Haier Intelligent Technology R&D Co., Ltd., China Academy of Building Materials (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co., Ltd., Gongyi Xingmao Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

Co., Ltd., Nantong Beixin New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhongyi Yuancheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., and Anhui Zhongren Beijia Technology Co., Ltd.

The main drafters of this document are: Zhao Shuang, Yu Haijun, Yao Qingmei, Shen Zhiyi, Cai Yi, Zhang Xianna, Zhou Mingda, Liu Zhipeng, Cai Baoxian, Li Yan, Ge Zhiqiang, Lü Wenqian, Zhao Yusheng, and Zhu Jie.

Specifications for the disassembly and recycling of used lithium batteries for household appliances

1 Scope

This document specifies the general requirements, personnel requirements, and requirements, site requirements, storage requirements and process requirements.

This document applies to the entire process of disassembly and recycling of waste lithium batteries used in household appliances.

2 Normative references

GB 2894

GB 5085.7

GB 15630

GB 18597

GB 18599

GB/T 33598.3

GB 39800.1

GB 50016

GB 50140

GB 50395

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 lithium-ion battery

A device that relies on the movement of lithium ions between the positive and negative electrodes to achieve the mutual conversion of chemical energy and electrical energy, and is designed to be rechargeable.

NOTE. This term is referred to as “lithium battery” in this document. [Source. GB 40165-2021, 3.1]

3.2

Lithium batteries and their components, parts and scrap raw materials that have lost their original use value.

3.3 module

A configuration where multiple batteries are connected in series or parallel, with or without protective devices such as fuses or positive temperature coefficient thermistors.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45947

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45947-2025Specification for dismantling and recycling of waste lithium batteries for household electrical appliancescurrent editionCurrent

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