GB/T 12113-2023Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current (English PDF)
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 7, 2023
Implementation date
April 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 12113-2023 (Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 12113-2023 — This Standard defines measurement methods for - d.c. or a.c. current of sinusoidal or non-sinusoidal waveform, which could flow through the human body, and - current flowing through a protective conductor. The measuring methods recommended for TOUCH CURRENT are based upon the possible effects of current flowing through a human body. In this standard, measurements of current through networks representing the impedance of the human body are referred to as measurements of TOUCH CURRENT. These networks are not necessarily valid for the bodies of animals. The specification or implication of specific limit values is not within the scope of this standard. IEC 60479 series provide information regarding the effects of current passing through the human body from which limit values may be derived. This standard is applicable to all classes of EQUIPMENT, according to IEC 61140. The methods of measurement in this standard are not intended to be used for - TOUCH CURRENTS having less than 1 s duration, - patient currents as defined in IEC 60601-1, - a.c. at frequencies below 15 Hz, and - currents above those chosen for ELECTRIC BURN limits. This basic safety publication is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51.It is not intended for use by manufacturers or certification bodies independent of product standards. One of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of basic safety publications in the preparation of its publications. The requirements, test methods or test conditions of this basic safety publication only apply when specifically referred to or ......
Document preview — GB/T 12113-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...4
- Introduction...5
- 1 Scope...8
- 2 Normative References...9
- 3 Terms and Definitions...9
- 4 Test Site...10
- 4.1 Test site environment...10
- 4.2 Test transformer...10
- 4.3 Earthed neutral conductor...11
- 5 Measuring Equipment...12
- 5.1 Selection of measuring network...12
- 5.2 Test electrodes...14
- 5.3 Configuration...14
- 5.4 Power connections during test...14
- 5.5 Supply voltage and frequency...20
- 6 Test Procedure...21
- 6.1 General...21
- 6.2 Normal and fault conditions of equipment...22
- 7 Evaluation of Results...24
- 7.1 Perception, startle-reaction and let-go-immobilization...24
- 7.2 Electric burn...24
- 8 Measurement of Protective Conductor Current...25
- 8.1 General...25
- 8.2 Multiple equipment...25
- 8.3 Measuring method...25
- Annex A (Normative) Equipment...26
- Annex B (Normative) Use of a Conductive Plane...28
- Annex C (Normative) Incidentally Connected Parts...29
- Annex D (Informative) Choice of Current Limits...30
- Annex E (Informative) Networks for Use in Measurement of Touch Current...34
- Annex F (Informative) Measuring Network Limitations and Construction...36
Foreword
This Document was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for
Standardization - Part 1.Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.
This Document replaced GB/T 12113-2003 Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and
Protective Conductor Current. Compared with GB/T 12113-2003, the major technical changes
of this Document are as follows besides the structural adjustments and editorial modifications.
--- Delete the understanding based on the current effects; reduce the reference of quotation
of use conditions of "grippable components" (see 3.4 and Annex H of 2003 Edition).
This Document equivalently adopted IEC 60990.2016 Methods of Measurement of Touch
Current and Protective Conductor Current.
Please note some contents of this Document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this
Document shall not assume the responsibility to identify these patents.
This Document was proposed by and under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Industry and
Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.
Drafting organizations of this Document. China Electronics Standardization Institute; Vertiv
Co., Ltd.; Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd.; Vivo Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.;
Zhongshan Baolijin Electronic Co., Ltd.; Unisyue Technologies Co., Ltd.; Qingdao Haier
Multimedia Co., Ltd.; Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Bull Digital
Technology Co., Ltd.; Hisense Group Holdings Co., Ltd.; China National Accreditation Service
for Conformity Assessment; OPPO Guangdong Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.; Shenzhen
SaiXi Information Technology Co., Ltd.; Dongguan Aohai Technology Co., Ltd.; CESI
(Guangzhou) Standards & Testing Institute Co., Ltd.; Xiamen Hanin Electronic Technology
Co., Ltd.; and Honor Device Co., Ltd.
Chief drafting staffs of this Document. Li Yuzhen, Chen Di, Wang Ying, He Penglin, Liu
Yunzhu, Chan Xiaoxiao, Zhang Guanghui, Wang Houxue, Lin Junrong, Wang Zongqiang,
Wang Qingwang, Liu Fenglei, Yu Mouzhan, Cui Zhilong, Song Wenping, Chen Shaoyi, Liu
Nianfeng, Guo Xiugen, Zhou Hui, Bai Zhongtao, Huang Junying, Wu Chunyu, Lin Jingyi, and
Li Jianmin.
This Document was first-time published in 1996; first-time revised in 2003; and it is second-
time revised hereby.
Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and Protective
Conductor Current
1 Scope
This Standard defines measurement methods for
- d.c. or a.c. current of sinusoidal or non-sinusoidal waveform, which could flow through
the human body, and
- current flowing through a protective conductor.
The measuring methods recommended for TOUCH CURRENT are based upon the possible
effects of current flowing through a human body. In this standard, measurements of current
through networks representing the impedance of the human body are referred to as
measurements of TOUCH CURRENT. These networks are not necessarily valid for the bodies
of animals.
The specification or implication of specific limit values is not within the scope of this standard.
IEC 60479 series provide information regarding the effects of current passing through the
human body from which limit values may be derived.
This standard is applicable to all classes of EQUIPMENT, according to IEC 61140.
The methods of measurement in this standard are not intended to be used for
- TOUCH CURRENTS having less than 1 s duration,
- patient currents as defined in IEC 60601-1,
- a.c. at frequencies below 15 Hz, and
- currents above those chosen for ELECTRIC BURN limits.
This basic safety publication is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the
preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 104 and
ISO/IEC Guide 51.It is not intended for use by manufacturers or certification bodies
independent of product standards.
One of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of
basic safety publications in the preparation of its publications. The requirements, test methods
or test conditions of this basic safety publication only apply when specifically referred to or
......
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
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