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GB/T 216-2003Determination of phosphorus in coal (English PDF)

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China For

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 1, 2003

Implementation date

November 1, 2003

Scope

GB/T 216-2003 (Determination of phosphorus in coal) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 216-2003 is the Chinese standard "Determination of phosphorus in coal". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the abstract of methods, reagents, instruments and equipment, determination procedure, result expression and precision of determination of phosphorus content in coal.

This Standard is applicable to determination of phosphorus content in lignite, bituminous coal, anthracite and coking coal. Its clauses include abstract of methods; reagents; precision; test report.

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Document preview — GB/T 216-2003

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
73.040
Classification
D 21

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China For

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative references4
  • 3 Abstract of methods4
  • 4 Reagents4
  • 5 Instruments and equipment5
  • 6 Determination methods5
  • 7 Precision7
  • 8 Test report8

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the abstract of methods, reagents, instruments and equipment, determination procedure, result expression and precision of determination of phosphorus content in coal.

This Standard is applicable to determination of phosphorus content in lignite, bituminous coal, anthracite and coking coal.

2 Normative references

The articles contained in the following documents have become part of this Standard when they are quoted herein. For the dated documents so quoted, all the modifications (excluding corrections) or revisions made thereafter shall not be applicable to this Standard.

For the undated documents so quoted, the latest editions shall be applicable to this

Standard.

GB/T 212 Proximate analysis of coal (GB/T 212-2001, eqv ISO 1171:1997)

3 Abstract of methods

After ashing of the coal sample, decompose it with hydrofluoric acid-sulfuric acid. Remove silicon dioxide. Then add ammonium molybdate and ascorbic acid to generate phosphorus molybdenum blue. Determine the absorbance with spectrophotometer.

4 Reagents

4.1 Hydrofluoric acid (GB/T 620): 40% (mass fraction).

4.2 Sulfuric acid solution: c(1/2H2SO4)=10mol/L. Measure 278mL of concentrated sulfuric

acid (GB/T 625). Put them into appropriate amount of water slowly. Stir it while adding.

Then dilute with water to 1000mL.

4.3 Sulfuric acid solution: c(1/2H 2SO4)=7.2mol/L. Measure 200mL of concentrated sulfuric

acid. Put them into appropriate amount of water slowly. Stir it while adding. Then dilute with water to 1000mL.

A ad - The ash content of air-dried coal sample, %.

6.2 Method B (weighing coal sample)

6.2.1 Sample treatment
6.2.1.1 Ashing of coal sample: Accurately measure 1g~0.5g of air-dried coal sample with

particle size less than 0.2mm (ash content is around 0.05g~0.1g). Put it in an ash-pan, accurate to 0.0002g. Shake it gently to spread it evenly. Then put it into muffle. Half-open the furnace door. Raise the temperature from room temperature to (815±10) °C slowly.

Keep burning at this temperature for at least 1h until there is no material containing carbon.

6.2.1.2 Acidolysis of ash: Transfer all ashing samples (6.2.1.1) into teflon or platinum

crucible. Carry out acidolysis according to the provisions in 6.1.1.2.

6.2.2 Preparation of blank solution: the same as 6.1.2.

6.2.3 Determination procedure: the same as 6.1.3.

6.2.4 Result calculation

The mass fraction of phosphorus P ad (%) in air-dried coal sample is calculated according to Formula (2):

Where:

m1 - The phosphorus content in separate test solution referred in working curve, mg;

V - The volume of test solution separated from total test solution, mL;

m - The mass of air-dried coal sample, g.

7 Precision

The precision of determination of phosphorus is specified in Table 1:

Table 1 Precision of determination of phosphorus

Mass fraction of phosphorus/% Repeatability limit (P ad)/%

Critical difference of reproducibility (P d )/%

<0.02 0.002 (absolute) 0.004 (absolute)

>=0.02 10% (relative) 20% (relative)

8 Test report

The test report shall include the following information:

a) Sample No.;

b) Test Standards;

c) Methods used;

d) Result calculation;

e) Deviation from standard;

f) Abnormalities observed in test;

g) Test date.

__________ END __________

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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