GB/T 9723-2007Chemical Reagent - General rule for flame atomic absorption spectrometric analysis (English PDF)
化学试剂 火焰原子吸收光谱法通则
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 26, 2007
Implementation date
April 1, 2008
Scope
GB/T 9723-2007 is the English-translated version of 化学试剂 火焰原子吸收光谱法通则.
GB/T 9723-2007 is the Chinese national general rule for determining trace impurity elements in chemical reagents by flame atomic absorption spectrometry, with an air-acetylene flame.
It sets the requirements placed on the instrument and the way the determination is made, and states the principle: light of the characteristic wavelength of the element crosses the vapour produced by the flame atomiser, and under fixed conditions the absorbance is proportional to the concentration of that element in the sample.
Reagents and materials, the instrument, the determination, precision and safety each have a chapter of their own, followed by two normative annexes and one informative annex.
The terms are those of GB/T 4470, and water and standard solutions follow GB/T 6682, GB/T 602 and GB/T 603. It replaces GB/T 9723-1988, was issued on 26 September 2007 and has applied since 1 April 2008.
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Document preview — GB/T 9723-2007
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.040.30
- Classification
- G 60
- Replacing
- GB/T 9723-1988
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Principle of the method
Foreword
This standard replaces GB/T 9723-1988 "Chemicals flame atomic absorption spectrometry General." This standard and GB/T 9723-1988 compared to the main changes are as follows.
--- Increasing the normative references (Chapter 2 of this edition);
--- Increased terms and definitions chapter (Chapter 3 of this edition);
--- Modify the reagents and materials (1988 edition, Chapter 4, Chapter 5 of this edition);
--- Supplementary instrument a chapter on the contents (the 1988 edition of Chapter 5, Chapter 6 of this edition);
--- Modify the determination of a chapter in the content, and the elimination of one of the substrate preparation method (the 1988 version of Chapter 6, Article 7 edition chapter);
--- Modify the precision of a chapter (1988 edition, Chapter 7, Chapter 8 of this edition);
--- Modify the security considerations chapter (1988 edition, Chapter 8, edition Chapter 9);
--- Revised Appendix C.
The Standard Annexes A and B are normative appendix Appendix C is informative appendix. The standard proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the chemical reagents fire - Requirements and determination methods (air acetylene) by atomic absorption spectrometry instruments.
This standard applies to the determination of chemical reagents section trace impurity elements.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T 602 Determination of impurities in chemical reagents prepared standard solution (GB/T 602-2002, ISO 6353-1. 1982, NEQ)
GB/T 603 chemical reagent test method Preparations of articles (GB/T 603-2002, ISO 6353-1 with. 1982, NEQ)
GB/T 4470 flame emission, atomic absorption and atomic fluorescence spectrometry term (GB/T 4470-1998, idt ISO 6955. 1982)
GB/T 6682 analytical laboratory use specifications and test methods (GB/T 6682-1992, neq ISO 3696. 1987)
JJG694 atomic absorption spectrophotometer test procedures
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 4470 established the following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry
Flame will want to analyze the sample analyte into free atoms, by measuring the vapor phase, the ground state atoms of the element of the electrical characteristics Magnetic radiation absorption to determine the chemical elements method.
4 Principle of the method
Light radiated from the measured elements characteristic wavelengths of light, the sample vapor produced by flame atomization system, measured by vapor yuan Ground state atomic absorption pigment, under certain test conditions, absorbance (A) the size of the relationship between the concentration of the analyte in the sample meets the light absorption Law, see equation (1). A = logPhi0/Phitr = K · L · Ba (1) Where. Phi0 --- incident light flux; Phitr --- transmission flux;
--- The K absorption coefficient, under certain experimental conditions constant; L --- absorption length;
--- Ba concentration of the analyte.
When the absorption of the optical path length L and the absorption coefficient K is constant, the absorbance A is proportional to the concentration of Ba and measured elements. With this law can be Quantitative analysis.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 602Chemical reagent - Preparation of standard solutions for impurity determination
- GB/T 603Chemical reagent - Preparations of reagent solutions for use in test methods
- GB/T 4470Analytical spectroscopic methods. Flame emission, atomic absorption and atomic fluorescence. Vocabulary
- GB/T 6682Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
JJG694
Cited by
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- GB/T 674-2024Chemical reagent - Cupric oxide powder
- GB/T 1270-2023Chemical reagent—Cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate
- GB/T 649-2023Chemical reagent—Potassium bromide
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Editions of GB/T 9723
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 9723-2007 | Chemical Reagent - General rule for flame atomic absorption spectrometric analysis | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 9723-1988 | Chemical Reagent - General rule for flame atomic absorption spectrometric analysis | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 9723-2007. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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