GB/T 5169.5-2008Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 5: Test flames -- Needle test method -- Apparatus, confirmatory arrangement and guidance (English PDF)
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 30, 2008
Implementation date
October 1, 2009
Scope
GB/T 5169.5-2008 (Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 5: Test flames -- Needle test method -- Apparatus, confirmatory arrangement and guidance) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 5169.5-2008 is the Chinese standard "Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 5: Test flames -- Needle test method -- Apparatus, confirmatory arrangement and guidance".
Its scope clause reads: - GB/T 5169.2-2002 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part.
Its clauses include terminology concerning fire tests (iec 60695-4.2005, idt); guidance for assessing the fire hazard - general guidelines (iec 60695-1-; guidance for the preparation of requirements and test specifications for; test flames - needle test method - apparatus confirmatory arrangement and; guidance for assessing the fire hazard - preselection testing procedures -; glow/hot-wire based test methods - glow-wire apparatus and common test; glowing/hot-wire based test methods - glow-wire flammability test method; glowing/hot-wire based test methods - glow-wire flammability index (gwfi); glowing/hot-wire based test methods - glow-wire ignition temperature; test flames - 1 kw nominal pre-mixed flame - apparatus confirmatory test; test flames - 500 w flames - apparatus and confirmational test methods; test flames - 50 w horizontal and vertical flame test methods (iec 60695-; test flames - 500 w flame test methods (iec 60695-11-20.2003, idt); toxicity of fire effluent - general guidance (iec 60695-7-1.1993, idt); abnormal heat - mould stress relief distortion test (iec 60695-10-3.2002,; surface spread of flame - summary and relevance of test methods (iec/ts; abnormal heat - ball pressure test (iec 60695-10-2.2003, idt); test flames - 50 w flame - apparatus and confirmational test method; test flames - 500w vertical flame test method for tubular polymeric materials; guidance for assessing the fire hazard - insulating liquids (iec/ts 60695-; smoke obscuration - general guidance (iec 60695-6-1.2005, idt); smoke obscuration - summary and relevance of test methods (iec 60695-; smoke obscuration - small-scale static test - description of the apparatus; smoke obscuration - small-scale static test - materials (iec/ts 60695-6-; heat release - general guidance; heat release - summary and relevance of test methods (iec/ts 60695-8-; surface spread of flame - general guidance (iec 60695-9-1.2006, idt); °c ± 3 °c" is revised into "the temperature of the copper block to increase.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on 2008-12-30 and took effect on 2009-10-01.
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Document preview — GB/T 5169.5-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 29.020
- Classification
- K 04
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword...3
- Introduction...7
- 1 Scope...8
- 2 Normative references...8
- 3 Terms and definitions...8
- 4 General description of the test...8
- 5 Description of the test apparatus...9
- 6 Test specimen...10
- 7 Severities...11
- 8 Conditioning...11
- 9 Test procedure...11
- 10 Observations and measurements...12
- 11 Evaluation of test results...12
- 12 Information to be given in the relevant specification...13
- 13 Test report...13
- Annex A (Normative) Confirmatory test arrangement...15
- Bibliography...20
Foreword
GB/T 5169 "Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products" consists of the
following parts.
- GB/T 5169.1-2007 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
1 Terminology concerning fire tests (IEC 60695-4.2005, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.2-2002 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
2 Guidance for assessing the fire hazard - General guidelines (IEC 60695-1-
1.1999, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.3-2005 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
3 Guidance for the preparation of requirements and test specifications for
assessing fire hazard of electronic components (IEC 60695-1-2.1982, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.5-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
5 Test flames - Needle test method - Apparatus confirmatory arrangement and
guidance (IEC 60695-11-5.2004, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.9-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
9 Guidance for assessing the fire hazard - Preselection testing procedures -
General guidelines (IEC 60695-1-30.2002, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.10-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
10 Glow/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire apparatus and common test
procedure (IEC 60695-2-10.2000, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.11-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
11 Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire flammability test method
for end-products (IEC 60695-2-11.2000, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.12-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
12 Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire flammability index (GWFI)
test method for materials (IEC 60695-2-12.2000, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.13-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic product - Part
13 Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire ignition temperature
(GWIT) test method for materials (IEC 60695-2-13.2000, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.14-2007 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
14 Test flames - 1 kW nominal pre-mixed flame - Apparatus confirmatory test
arrangement and guidance (IEC 60695-11-2.2003, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.15-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
15 Test flames - 500 W flames - Apparatus and confirmational test methods
(IEC/TS 60695-11-3.2004, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.16-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
16 Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods (IEC 60695-
11-10.2003, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.17-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
17 Test flames - 500 W flame test methods (IEC 60695-11-20.2003, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.18-2005 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
18 Toxicity of fire effluent - General guidance (IEC 60695-7-1.1993, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.19-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
19 Abnormal heat - Mould stress relief distortion test (IEC 60695-10-3.2002,
IDT)
- GB/T 5169.20-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
20 Surface spread of flame - Summary and relevance of test methods (IEC/TS
60695-9-2.2001, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.21-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
21 Abnormal heat - Ball pressure test (IEC 60695-10-2.2003, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.22-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
22 Test flames - 50 W flame - Apparatus and confirmational test method
(IEC/TS 60695-11-4.2004, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.23-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
23 Test flames - 500W vertical flame test method for tubular polymeric materials
(IEC/TS 60695-11-21.2005, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.24-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
24 Guidance for assessing the fire hazard - Insulating liquids (IEC/TS 60695-
1-40.2002, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.25-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
25 Smoke obscuration - General guidance (IEC 60695-6-1.2005, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.26-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
26 Smoke obscuration - Summary and relevance of test methods (IEC 60695-
6-2.2005, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.27-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
27 Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test - Description of the apparatus
(IEC/TR 60695-6-30.1996, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.28-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
28 Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test - Materials (IEC/TS 60695-6-
31.1999, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.29-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
29 Heat release - General guidance
- GB/T 5169.30-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
30 Heat release - Summary and relevance of test methods (IEC/TS 60695-8-
2.2008, IDT)
- GB/T 5169.31-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part
31 Surface spread of flame - General guidance (IEC 60695-9-1.2006, IDT)
This Part is Part 5 of GB/T 5169.
This Part equivalently adopts IEC 60695-11-5.2004 "Fire hazard testing - Part 11-5.
Test flames - Needle test method - Apparatus, confirmatory arrangement and guidance"
(English version). However, this Part has made some editorial modifications according
to 4.2 b) and 5.2 of GB/T 20000.2-2001 "Guidelines for standardization - Part 2.
Adoption of international standards"; Annex B (Informative) has been deleted; the
normative references IEC Guide 104.1997, ISO/IEC Guide 51.1999 and ASTM-B187
in Clause 2 have been included in the bibliography.
This Part replaces GB/T 5169.5-1997 "Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic
products - Part 2.Test methods - Section 2.Needle-flame test" (idt IEC 695-2-2.1991).
Main differences between this Part and GB/T 5169.5-1997 are as follows.
a) The scope has been broadened to allow this test method to also simulate the
effects of small flames from outside the equipment;
b) ADD the requirements for laboratory fumehood/chamber (5.3 of this Part);
c) ADD the requirements for timing device (5.5 of this Part);
d) ADD the requirements for test specimen (Clause 6 of this Part);
e) ADD the literal description of dimension (8 ± 1) mm in Figure 1 b) (9.2 of this
Part);
f) MODIFY the content of Clause 10 "Evaluation of test results" (Clause 11 of this
Part);
g) ADD the requirements for test report (Clause 13 of this Part);
h) In A.3, "the temperature of the copper block to increase from 100 °C ± 2 °C to
700 °C ± 3 °C" is revised into "the temperature of the copper block to increase
from 100 °C ± 5 °C to 700 °C ± 3 °C";
i) ADD the type of copper material in Annex A;
j) ADD the bibliography.
Annex A of this Part is normative annex.
This Part was proposed by and shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical
Committee on Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products (SAC/TC 300).
Responsible drafting organization of th...
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB 26851-2026Audible and / or visual fire alarm signaling appliances
- GB/Z 102.17-2026Semiconductor devices - Discrete devices - Part 17: Magnetic and capacitive coupler for basic and reinforced insulation
- GB 23757-2025Protection requirements for fire electronic products
- GB/T 16529.1-2025Optical cable closures - Part 1: Generic specification
- GB/T 20641-2025Empty enclosures for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - General requirements
- GB/T 27746-2025Technical specification for metal oxide varistors (MOV) used in low-voltage apparatus
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Related Standards
GB/T 5169.1-2025 — Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 1: Terminology concerning fire tests
GB/T 5169.10-2017 — Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 10: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods -- Glow-wire apparatus and common test procedure
GB/T 5169.11-2017 — Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods -- Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products (GWEPT)
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