GB/T 38590-2020Technical regulations for continuous forest inventory (English PDF)
森林资源连续清查技术规程
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 6, 2020
Implementation date
October 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 38590-2020 is the English-translated version of 森林资源连续清查技术规程.
GB/T 38590-2020 lays down the general principles, the contents, the methods, the quality inspection, the analysis and evaluation and the results of the continuous inventory of forest resources.
Clause 1 states that it applies to the continuous inventory of forest resources carried out nationwide, and writes no exclusion.
The contents list gives clause 4, General, with the purpose of the inventory, the inventory task, the overall inventory, the inventory cycle and the accuracy requirements; clause 5, Inventory content, covering site and soil, utilization and coverage, stand characteristics, forest structure, forest health, forest productivity, forest management, forest ecological function and other content; clause 6, Inventory method, from the basic method and the preparation through the arrangement and determination of fixed plots and the survey of plot factors, wood-like factors and other factors to remote sensing interpretation; clause 7, Quality inspection; clause 8, Analysis and evaluation; and clause 9, Inventory results, divided into provincial and national results.
Five normative appendices follow, on the technical requirements for the resettlement of fixed plots and fixed samples, the survey records of fixed plots, the technical requirements for the main investigation factors, forest quality and ecological function evaluation, and the qualification requirements for sample survey factors.
Clause 3 defines the continuous inventory of forest resources and the fixed plot, the latter as a plot of a certain shape and size, arranged and numbered according to a sampling plan and given permanent signs for periodic review; the draft breaks off just after this definition.
Clause 2 cites GB/T 15781-2015, GB/T 15968, GB/T 17296 and GB/T 21010, a series of LY/T documents on forest ecosystem service function evaluation, woodland classification, satellite remote sensing images, data processing statistics and age class division, and two administrative documents, on shrubs and woodlands specially stipulated by the State and on the definition of national public welfare forest zoning.
The foreword states that the standard is proposed by the State Forestry and Grassland Bureau and is under the jurisdiction of the National Forest Resources Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC370). It was issued on 2020-03-06 and has applied since 2020-10-01.
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Document preview — GB/T 38590-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020.40
- Classification
- B 65
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 General
- 4.1 Purpose of inventory
- 4.2 Inventory task
- 4.3 Overall inventory
- 4.4 Inventory cycle
- 4.5 Accuracy requirements
- 5 Inventory content
- 5.1 Site and soil
- 5.2 Utilization and Coverage
- 5.3 Stand characteristics
- 5.4 Forest structure
- 5.5 Forest health
- 5.6 Forest productivity
- 5.7 Forest management
- 5.8 Forest ecological function
- 5.9 Other content
- 6 Inventory method
- 6.1 Basic method
- 6.2 Preparation
- 6.3 Arrangement of fixed plots
- 6.4 Determination of fixed plots
- 6.5 Survey of plot factors
- 6.6 Survey of wood-like factors
- 6.7 Survey of other factors
- 6.8 Remote sensing interpretation
- 7 Quality inspection
- 7.1 Quality management
- 7.2 Supervision and inspection of preparation work
- 7.3 Field investigation quality inspection
- 7.4 Inspection and acceptance of investigation data
- 7.5 Remote sensing interpretation quality inspection
- 7.6 Quality Inspection of Internal Statistics
- 8 Analysis and Evaluation
- 8.1 Data processing
- 8.2 Statistical analysis
- 8.3 Thematic evaluation
- 9 Inventory results
- 9.1 Provincial inventory results
- 9.2 National inventory results
- Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Technical Requirements for Resettlement of Fixed Plots and Fixed Samples
- Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Survey Records of Fixed Plots
- Appendix C (Normative Appendix) Technical Requirements for Main Investigation Factors
- Appendix D (Normative Appendix) Forest Quality and Ecological Function Evaluation
- Appendix E (Normative Appendix) Qualification Requirements for Sample Survey Factors
- References
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This standard stipulates the general principles, contents, methods, quality inspection, analysis and evaluation, and results of continuous inventory of forest resources.
This standard applies to the continuous inventory of forest resources carried out nationwide.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 15781-2015 Forest tending regulations
GB/T 15968 Specification for the production of remote sensing image plan
GB/T 17296 Chinese soil classification and code
GB/T 21010 Classification of Land Use Status
LY/T 1721 Specification for Forest Ecosystem Service Function Evaluation
LY/T 1812 Woodland classification
LY/T 1954 Technical Regulations for the Production of Satellite Remote Sensing Images of Forest Resources Survey
LY/T 1955 Forest Land Conservation and Utilization Planning Forest Land Falling Boundary Technical Regulations
LY/T 1956 County-level woodland protection and utilization planning and preparation of technical regulations
LY/T 1957 National Forest Resources Continuous Inventory Data Processing Statistical Specification
LY/T 2012 forest species classification
LY/T 2084 National Technical Regulations for Non-profit Forest Division
LY/T 2908 Main tree species age class and age group division
Provisions of "Shrubs and Woodlands Specially stipulated by the State" (Lin Zifa [2004] No. 14)
Measures for the Definition of National Public Welfare Forest Zoning (Lin Zifa (2017) No. 34)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Continuous inventory of forest resources
For the purpose of macroscopically grasping the current status and dynamic changes of forest resources and objectively reflecting the quantity, quality, structure and function of forests, Administered areas, municipalities directly under the Central Government, hereinafter referred to as provinces) or key state-owned forest area forest management bureaus, with fixed sample plots as the main resource for periodic review of forest resources Source survey method. Referred to as a type of investigation.
3.2 Fixed plot (permanent plot)
Plots with a certain shape and size, arranged and numbered according to a certain sampling plan, and set up permanent signs for periodic review.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 48 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 15781-2015Regulations for forest tending
- GB/T 15968Specifications for remote sensing image plan making
- GB/T 17296Classification and codes for Chinese soil
- GB/T 21010Current land use classification
- LY/T 1721Specifications for assessment of forest ecosystem services in China
- LY/T 1812Forest land classification
LY/T 2084
Cited by
- GB/T 46110-2025Code of practice for improving carbon sink through forest management
- GB/T 37364.3-2024Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey—Part 3:Mammals
- GB/T 37364.4-2024Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey—Part 4: Birds
- LY/T 3363-2023Technical regulations for survey of economic indicator of forestland and timber resources value accounting
- LY/T 1955-2022Forest land protection and utilization planning forest land boundary technical regulations
- LY/T 1956-2022Technical regulations for the compilation of county-level forest land protection and utilization planning
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Related Standards
GB/T 15781-2015 — Regulations for forest tending
GB/T 15968-2008 — Specifications for remote sensing image plan making
GB/T 17296-2009 — Classification and codes for Chinese soil
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GB/T 38590-2020
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