GB/T 28046.3-2011Road vehicles -- Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment -- Part 3: Mechanical loads (English PDF)
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 31, 2011
Implementation date
February 1, 2012
Scope
GB/T 28046.3-2011 (Road vehicles -- Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment -- Part 3: Mechanical loads) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 28046.3-2011 — This Part describes the potential mechanical environmental stresses, and specifies tests and requirements recommended for the specific mounting location on/in the road vehicle.
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Document preview — GB/T 28046.3-2011
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.040.10
- Classification
- T 36
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative References...5
- 3 Terms and definitions...6
- 4 Tests and requirements...6
- 4.1 Vibration...6
- 4.2 Mechanical shock...24
- 4.3 Free fall...27
- 4.4 Surface strength/scratch and abrasion resistance...28
- 5 Code letters for mechanical loads...28
- Annex A (Informative) Guideline for the development of test profiles for vibration tests...30
- Annex B (Informative) Recommended mechanical requirements for equipment depending on the mounting location...41
Foreword
GB/T 28046 Road vehicles -Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and
electronic equipment consists of five parts.
— Part 1.General;
— Part 2.Electrical loads;
— Part 3.Mechanical loads;
— Part 4.Climatic loads;
— Part 5.Chemical loads.
This is Part 3 of GB/T 28046.
This Part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part modifies and adopts, according to redrafting method, ISO 16750-3.2007 Road
vehicles - Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment -
Part 3.Mechanical loads.
Technical differences and reasons between this Part and ISO 16750-3.2007 are as
follows [Translator note. Key differences are highlighted in RED].
— Delete the description on Clause 6 in the previous standard as it has no guiding
significance;
— In order to unify the context and comprehension, add "The test and requirements
shall be negotiated by supplier and purchaser" into Sub-clause 4.5;
— The Figure 1 - 40 and Table 1 - 40 are apparent errors in the previous standard. In
order to maintain mutual corresponding and coordinating of serial standards, delete
Figure 1 - 40 and replace the Table 1 – 40 by Tmin. Meanwhile, add footnote into
Table 1.for Tmin, see GB/T 28046.4;
— Test standard is not given in 4.1.2.9.2 test of previous standard. According to other
test method, add the test that adopts GB/T 2423.10 to conduct test.
Compared with ISO 16750-3.2007, the editorial changes of this Part are as follows.
— Delete the foreword of the international standard.
This Part was proposed by National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC).
This Part shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee (SAC/TC 114) on
Road Vehicles of Standardization Administration of China.
1 Scope
This Part describes the potential mechanical environmental stresses, and specifies tests
and requirements recommended for the specific mounting location on/in the road vehicle.
2 Normative References
The articles contained in the following documents have become part of this Part when
they are quoted herein. For the dated documents so quoted, all the modifications
(including all corrections) or revisions made thereafter shall be applicable to this Part.
GB/T 2423.6 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2.Test
methods - Test Eb and guidance. Bump (GB/T 2423.6-1995, IEC 60068-2-29.1987,
IDT)
GB/T 2423.8 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2.Test
methods Test Ed. Free fall (GB/T 2423.8-1995, IEC 60068-2-32.1995, IDT)
GB/T 2423.10 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2.
Tests methods - Test Fc. Vibration (sinusoidal) (GB/T 2423.10-2008, IEC
60068-2-6.1995, IDT)
GB/T 2423.56 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2.Test
methods - Test Fh. Vibration, broad-band random(digital control) and guidance (GB/T
2423.56-2006, IEC 60068-2-64.1993, IDT)
GB/T 2423.58 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2.
Tests -Test Fi. Vibration - Mixed Mode (GB/T 2423.58-2008, IEC 60068-2-80.2005,
IDT)
GB/T 28046.1 Road vehicles - Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and
electronic equipment - Part 1.General (GB/T 28046.1-2011, ISO 16750-1.2006, MOD)
GB/T 28046.4 Road vehicles - Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and
electronic equipment - Part 4.Climatic loads (GB/T 28046.4-2011, ISO 16750-4.2006,
MOD)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 28046.1 apply.
4 Tests and requirements
The vibration test methods specified consider various levels of vibration severities
applicable to on-board electrical and electronic equipment.
Mechanical shock checks the DUT for malfunctions and breakage caused by shock of door slamming.
Free fall checks the DUT for malfunctions and breakage caused by free fall.
......
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 41 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 2423.6Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Eb and guidance: Bump
- GB/T 2423.6-1995Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Eb and guidance: Bump
- GB/T 2423.8Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ed: Free fall
- GB/T 2423.8-1995Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ed: Free fall
- GB/T 2423.10Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
- GB/T 2423.10-2008Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068 · GB/T 2423.58 · GB/T 2423.58-2008 · ISO 16750
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- GB/T 45307-2025Opto-electronic measurement - Test methods for the main parameters of LiDAR for intelligent control
- GB/T 45315-2025Technical requirements and test methods of vehicular information interactive systems based on LTE-V2X direct communication
- GB/T 45500-2025Automotive lidar performance requirements and test methods
- GB/T 45529-2025Road vehicles — Electrical electronic switching devices — Relay
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Related Standards
GB/T 2423.10-2019 — Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
GB/T 2423.101-2025 — Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test: Inclinations and swings
GB/T 2423.102-2008 — Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test: combined temperature(cold and heat)/low air pressure/vibration (sinusoidal)
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