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GB/T 14896.2-2025Non-traditional machines - Terminology - Part 2: Electrical discharge machines (English PDF)

特种加工机床 术语 第2部分:电火花加工机床

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 31, 2025

Implementation date

May 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 14896.2-2025 is the English-translated version of 特种加工机床 术语 第2部分:电火花加工机床.

GB/T 14896.2-2025 is the Chinese standard "Non-traditional machines - Terminology - Part 2: Electrical discharge machines". Its scope clause reads: This document defines the machining methods, names, parameters and processes of electrical discharge machining (EDM) machines, as well as the terminology for their main components.

This document applies to all types of electrical discharge machining (EDM) machine tools (including equipment). Its clauses include processing method.

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Document preview — GB/T 14896.2-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.080.99
Classification
J 59
Replacing
GB/T 14896.2-2009

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1.Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3.Processing Method
  • 4.Machine tool name
  • 5 Machine tool parameters and processes

1 Scope

This document defines the machining methods, names, parameters and processes of electrical discharge machining (EDM) machines, as well as the terminology for their main components.

This document applies to all types of electrical discharge machining (EDM) machine tools (including equipment).

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.

For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.

This document.

GB/T 14896.1-2025 Terminology for Special Processing Machine Tools Part 1.Basic Terminology

3 Processing Method

3.1

In a specific medium, the workpiece material is melted and vaporized by pulsed spark discharge between the workpiece and the tool electrode, thus removing the material.

method.

[Source. GB/T 14896.1-2025, 3.2]

3.2

Electrical discharge machining using shaped conductive materials as tool electrodes.

3.3

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) achieves workpiece forming by utilizing the corresponding generating motion between the tool electrode and the workpiece.

3.4

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) generates the machined surface by the envelope of the tool electrode moving along the CNC trajectory.

3.5

Hollow tubular conductive material is used as the tool electrode, and small-hole electrical discharge machining is performed by rotating the tool electrode and flushing with high-pressure internal fluid.

3.6

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is used to create micropores using micro-electrodes and low discharge energy.

3.7

Electrical discharge machining is performed by moving the workpiece and tool electrode in a manner similar to the relative motion between the grinding wheel and the workpiece in mechanical grinding.

GB/T 38193 | JB/T 8490 | GB 16454 | GB/T 14896.4 | GB/T 14896.3 | GB/T 14896.1 | […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Cited by

Editions of GB/T 14896.2

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 14896.2-2025Non-traditional machines - Terminology - Part 2: Electrical discharge machinescurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 14896.2-2009Non-traditional machines -- Terminology -- Part 2: Electro-discharge machinesprevious editionIn force
GB/T 14896.2-1994Non-traditional machine tools-Terminology- Electro-discharge machine toolsprevious editionObsolete

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 14896.2-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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