GB 32375-2025Safety technical specification for production of calcium carbide (English PDF)
电石生产安全技术规范
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
October 5, 2025
Implementation date
September 1, 2026
Scope
GB 32375-2025 is the English-translated version of 电石生产安全技术规范.
GB 32375-2025 specifies the safety requirements for calcium carbide production enterprises and applies to production, storage, handling of abnormal operating conditions and emergency response in those enterprises, each with its verification methods.
The basic requirements cover safety management (electrode paste column records, maintenance and work permit rules, a repair cycle for the furnace gas holder of yearly minor, 3-yearly intermediate and 5-yearly major repairs, portable carbon monoxide detectors in areas at risk of toxic gas leakage), site selection and layout, buildings and structures, equipment and piping, electrical equipment and instrumentation, and intelligent management.
Production safety is dealt with step by step: raw material preparation, electrode paste charging and electrode container extension, furnace operation, furnace gas cleaning, tapping and cooling, crushing and circulating water; storage safety covers the calcium carbide warehouse, storage silos and the furnace gas holder, followed by the handling of abnormal operating conditions and emergency response.
It replaces GB/T 32375-2015 and turns the former recommended standard into a mandatory one: the scope was changed, new terms and the basic requirements were added, requirements for open furnaces and overhead crane operation were deleted, the production, storage, abnormal condition and emergency requirements were revised and verification methods were added.
Issued on 5 October 2025, in force from 1 September 2026. Classification: ICS 13.100, CCS C 66. The document runs to 15 pages, delivered complete in English translation.
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Document preview — GB 32375-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.100
- Classification
- C 66
- Replacing
- GB/T 32375-2015
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Basic requirements
- 5 Production safety
- 6 Storage safety
- 7 Handling of abnormal operating conditions
- 8 Emergency response
3 Terms and definitions
4 Basic requirements
5 Production safety
6 Storage safety
7 Handling of abnormal operating conditions
8 Emergency response
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020, Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.
This document replaces GB/T 32375-2015, Rules of safety technology of produced calcium carbide. Compared with GB/T 32375-2015, apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) the scope of the document has been changed (see Clause 1; Clause 1 of the 2015 edition);
b) the terms "calcium carbide furnace" and "closed furnace" and their definitions have been deleted (see 3.1 and 3.2 of the 2015 edition);
c) the terms "electrode container", "calcium carbide cooling plant", "calcium carbide warehouse" and "indirect closed recirculating cooling water system" and their definitions have been added (see Clause 3);
d) basic safety management, plant site selection and layout, buildings and structures, piping and equipment, electrical equipment and instrumentation, and intelligent management have been added (see 4.1 to 4.6);
e) the requirements for tapping robots have been changed (see 4.5.2, 4.5.3, 5.6.1 to 5.6.3; 4.8.13 of the 2015 edition);
f) the requirements for raw material preparation have been changed (see 5.2; 4.1 to 4.3 of the 2015 edition);
g) the requirements for electrode paste charging and electrode container extension have been changed (see 5.3; 4.4.1 to 4.4.5, 4.12.1 to 4.12.10 of the 2015 edition);
h) the requirements for operation of the calcium carbide furnace have been changed (see 5.4; 4.5.1 to 4.6.7, 4.6.1 to 4.6.16 of the 2015 edition);
i) the requirements for open furnaces have been deleted (see 4.5.2 and 4.5.3 of the 2015 edition);
j) the requirements for calcium carbide furnace gas cleaning have been changed (see 5.5; 4.7.1 to 4.7.8 of the 2015 edition);
k) the requirements for overhead crane operation have been deleted (see 4.10 of the 2015 edition);
l) the requirements for calcium carbide crushing have been changed (see 5.7; 4.11.1 of the 2015 edition);
m) the requirements for circulating water have been changed (see 5.8; 4.13.1 and 4.13.2 of the 2015 edition);
n) the requirements for calcium carbide storage have been changed (see Clause 6; 4.11.6 to 4.11.12 of the 2015 edition);
o) the requirements for handling of abnormal operating conditions have been changed (see Clause 7; 4.6.4 to 4.6.15 of the 2015 edition);
p) the requirements for emergency response have been changed (see Clause 8; 4.16.7 to 4.16.10 of the 2015 edition);
q) verification methods have been added (see 4.7, 5.9, 6.4, 7.9 and 8.7).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing body of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Emergency Management of the People's Republic of China.
The previous editions of this document and of the document it replaces are as follows:
- first published in 2015 as GB/T 32375-2015;
- this is the first revision.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 4208Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code)
- GB 12158General requirements for preventing electrostatic accidents
- GB 15603General rules for the warehouse storage of hazardous chemicals
- GB 17681Technical specification for safety monitoring of major hazard installations for hazardous chemicals
- GB 21148Foot protection--Safety footwear
- GB/T 29639Guidelines for enterprises to develop emergency response plan for work place accidents
GB/T 567.2
Similar standards
Editions of GB 32375
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB 32375-2025 | Safety technical specification for production of calcium carbide | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 32375-2015 | Rules of safety technology of produced calcium carbide | merged into this edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB 32375-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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