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NB/T 20003.3-2010Non - Destructive testing for mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants - Part 3: Radiographic testing (English PDF)

核电厂核岛机械设备无损检测 第3部分:射线检测

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Issued by

NEA

Level / Type

Industry · Recommended

Issue date

May 1, 2010

Implementation date

October 1, 2010

Scope

NB/T 20003.3-2010 is the English-translated version of 核电厂核岛机械设备无损检测 第3部分:射线检测.

NB/T 20003.3-2010 is the Chinese standard "Non - Destructive testing for mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants - Part 3: Radiographic testing".

Its scope clause reads: NB/T 20003 specifies the non-destructive testing method, quality classification of testing results and recommendatory acceptance criteria of mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants.

This part of NB/T 20003 specifies technical requirements and acceptance criteria with mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants tested by X-ray and gamma-ray.

This part is applicable to radiographic testing of castings and welded joints in mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants when in manufacture and assembly processes. Its clauses include terms and definitions.

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Document preview — NB/T 20003.3-2010

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Replacing
EJ/T 1039-1996

Issued by: National Energy Administration of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword i
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General Requirements
  • 4.1 Testing Personnel
  • 4.2 Testing Documentation
  • 4.3 Reference Negative Film
  • 4.4 Testing Range
  • 4.5 Radiation Protection
  • 5 Equipment and Apparatus
  • 5.1 Radiographic Source
  • 5.2 Film System
  • 5.3 Densitometer and Standard Density Strip
  • 5.4 Film Viewing Illuminator
  • 6 Testing Conditions
  • 6.1 Surface Preparation
  • 6.2 Selection of Ray Energy
  • 6.3 Geometric Unsharpness
  • 6.4 Ratio of Max. and Min. Penetrated Thickness
  • 7 Testing Technology
  • 7.1 Radiography Arrangement
  • 7.2 Image Quality Indicator(IQI)
  • 7.3 Cassette Composition
  • 7.4 Filter
  • 7.5 Masking Board and Protection against Scattered Rays
  • 7.6 Mark
  • 8 Darkroom Processing of Film
  • 9 Film Evaluation Requirements
  • 10 Quality of Negative Film
  • 10.1 Negative Film Mark
  • 10.2 Pseudo-flaw of Negative Film
  • 10.3 Density of Negative Film
  • 10.4 Image Quality of Negative Film
  • 11 Radiographic Testing of Castings
  • 11.1 General Requirements
  • 11.2 Timing of Testing
  • 11.3 Testing Range
  • 11.4 Surface Cleaning
  • 11.5 Type of Film
  • 11.6 Filter
  • 11.7 Radiography Mode and Negative Film Evaluation
  • 11.8 Image Quality Indicator (IQI)
  • 11.9 Radiographing of Rough Castings
  • 11.10 Protection against Occultation and Limb Scattering
  • 11.11 Small-diameter Pumps and Valves
  • 11.12 Radiographing Area
  • 11.13 Testing of Repair Welded Areas
  • 11.14 Acceptance Criteria
  • 12 Radiographic Testing of Welded Joints
  • 12.1 General Requirements
  • 12.2 Timing of Testing
  • 12.3 Testing Area
  • 12.4 Surface Preparation
  • 12.5 Type of Film
  • 12.6 Radiography Mode
  • 12.7 Image Quality Indicator
  • 12.8 Special Conditions
  • 12.9 Marking of Tested Area
  • 12.10 Testing of Repair Area
  • 12.11 Acceptance Criteria
  • 13 Test Report
  • Annex A (Normative) Characteristic Indexes of Industrial Radiographic Film System
  • Annex B (Normative) Calculation of Effective Focus Size of Radiographic Source
  • Annex C (Informative) Schematic Diagrams for Typical Radiography Modes of Welded Joints
  • Annex D (Informative) Method for Determining the Minimum Radiography Times of Circumferential Butt Welded Joints
  • Annex E (Normative) Placement Position of Overlapping Marks
  • Annex F (Informative) Manual Processing of the Film
  • Annex G (Informative) Radiographing Area Denotation of Casting
  • Annex H (Normative) Radiography Mode for Full Penetration Corner Joints
  • Annex I (Normative) Special Image Quality Indicator

1 Scope

NB/T 20003 specifies the non-destructive testing method, quality classification of testing results and recommendatory acceptance criteria of mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants.

This part of NB/T 20003 specifies technical requirements and acceptance criteria with mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants tested by X-ray and gamma-ray.

This part is applicable to radiographic testing of castings and welded joints in mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants when in manufacture and assembly processes.

2 Normative References

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GBZ 117 Radiological Protection Standards for Industrial X-ray Detection

GBZ 132 Radiological Protection Standards for Industrial Ganna-radiography

GB 11533 Standard for Logarithmic Visual Acuity Charts

GB/T 12604.2 Terminology for Nondestructive Testing Radiographic Testing

GB 18871 Basic Standards for Protection against Lonizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources

JB/T 7902 Non-destructive Testing-Image Quality Indicators (Wire Type) for Radiographic Testing

JB/T 7903 Industrial Radiographic Illuminators

NB/T 20003.1 Non-destructive Testing for Mechanical Components in Nuclear Island of Nuclear Power Plants - Part 1: General Requirements

ASTM E186 Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-walled (2 to 41/2-in.[51 to 114-m m]) Steel Castings

ASTM E192 Standard Reference Radiographs for Investment Steel Castings for Aerospace Applications

ASTM E280 Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-walled (41/2 to 12-in.[114 to 305-mm]) Steel Castings

ASTM E446 Standard Reference Radiographs for Steel Casting up to 2 in.[51mm] in Thickness

3 Terms and Definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 12604.2 and NB/T 20003.1 and the following apply.

3.1 penetrated thickness

T the nominal thickness of material in the direction of radiography, or the sum of nominal thicknesses of each layer of materials in case of multiple-wall radiography

3.2 object-to-film distance

b the distance between the surface of tested workpiece at the radiographic source side and the film measured along the central axis of the radiation beam

3.3 source-to-object distance

f the distance between the radiographic source and the surface of tested workpiece at the radiographic source side measured along the central axis of the radiation beam

3.4 source-to-film distance

F the distance between the radiographic source and the film measured along the central axis of the radiation beam

3.5 source size

d the effective focal spot size of radioactive isotope source or X-ray tube

3.6 rounded defect

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 38 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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Editions of NB/T 20003.3

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
NB/T 20003.3-2010Non - Destructive testing for mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants - Part 3: Radiographic testingcurrent editionCurrent
EJ/T 1039-1996Non - Destructive testing for mechanical components in nuclear island of nuclear power plants - Part 3: Radiographic testingprevious editionSuperseded

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