GB/T 40527-2021Digital space photogrammetry—Map surveying specification (English PDF)
数字航天摄影测量 测图规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 11, 2021
Implementation date
October 11, 2021
Scope
GB/T 40527-2021 is the English-translated version of 数字航天摄影测量 测图规范.
GB/T 40527-2021 lays down how topographic mapping products are produced with digital space photogrammetry from satellite images.
It sets the basic requirements for satellite images, control survey results, aerial triangulation results, equipment and software, and then the work steps: preparation, image preprocessing, restoration of the 3D model, and the production of the digital surface model, the digital elevation model, the digital orthophoto map and the digital line graph.
It also covers related documents, quality control and the arrangement and handover of results. It applies to mapping at scales of 1:5 000, 1:10 000, 1:25 000, 1:50 000 and 1:100 000, and is used together with the control survey and aerial triangulation specifications for digital space photogrammetry. It was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 11 October 2021.
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Document preview — GB/T 40527-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 07.040
- Classification
- A 77
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Basic requirements for surveying
- 4.1 General requirements
- 4.2 Satellite image requirements
- 4.3 Requirements for controlling measurement results
- 4.4 Requirements for aerial triangulation results
- 4.5 Equipment and software requirements
- 5 Preparation
- 5.1 Data collection
- 5.2 Data analysis
- 5.3 Technical Design
- 6 Satellite image preprocessing
- 7 3D model restoration
- 8 Digital surface model production
- 8.1 Work flow
- 8.2 Production preparation and 3D model restoration
- 8.3 Point cloud data generation
- 8.4 DSM data editing and splicing
- 8.5 DSM mounting and cutting
- 8.6 DSM Edge
- 9 Digital elevation model production
- 9.1 Work flow
- 9.2 Production preparation and 3D model restoration
- 9.3 Characteristic data acquisition and processing
- 9.4 DEM generation
- 9.5 Edge connection
- 9.6 Picture frame cutting
- 10 Digital orthophoto map production
- 10.1 Work flow
- 10.2 Production preparation and 3D model restoration
- 10.3 Ortho Correction
- 10.4 Image Fusion
- 10.5 Color Processing
- 10.6 Image mosaic and cropping
- 10.7 Edge joining, finishing
- 11 Digital line drawing production
- 11.1 Work Flow
- 11.2 Production preparation and 3D model restoration
- 11.3 Data Collection
- 11.4 Editing
- 11.5 Supplementary test in the field
- 11.6 Data Editing
- 12 Production of related documents
- 13 Quality Control
- 13.1 Basic requirements
- 13.2 Process quality control
- 13.3 Achievement quality inspection and acceptance
- 14 Arrangement and Convergence of Results
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Introduction
In recent years, with the continuous development of aerospace technology, remote sensing satellite image data has the advantages of fast acquisition, low cost, and no regional restrictions.
Gradually become an important means to obtain geospatial information. At present, optical remote sensing satellite images, especially high-resolution images, have become the basic ground.
The main data source for the construction of scientific information resources and other remote sensing applications.
In order to adapt to the current scientific and technological development status and actual technical requirements of information acquisition based on satellite images, it is necessary to establish a complete aerospace The photogrammetric standard system fills the gap in the digital aerospace photogrammetric standard. As an important part of digital aerospace photogrammetry For important links, this standard specifies related work content, technical procedures and technical requirements. The standards used in conjunction with this standard are "Digital Aerospace Photogrammetry Control Survey Specification, "Digital Aerospace Photogrammetry Aerial Triangulation Specification."
1 Scope
This standard specifies the content, methods and technical requirements for the production of mapping results using digital aerospace photogrammetry.
This standard is applicable to 1.5000, 1.10000, 1.25000, 1.50,000, 1.100,000 using digital aerospace photogrammetry methods Digital surface model, digital elevation model, digital orthophoto map, digital line drawing production operations.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 13923 Classification and codes of basic geographic information elements
GB/T 18316 Quality Inspection and Acceptance of Digital Surveying and Mapping Results
GB/T 20257.2 National Basic Scale Map Patterns Part 2.1.5000 1.10000 Topographic Map Patterns
GB/T 20257.3 National Basic Scale Map Schema Part 3.1.25000 1.50000 1.100000 Terrain Schema
GB/T 20258.2 Basic Geographic Information Element Data Dictionary Part 2.1.5000 1.10000 scale
GB/T 20258.3 Basic Geographic Information Element Data Dictionary Part 3: Ratio of 1.25000 1.500001.100,000 Ruler
GB/T 24356 Quality Inspection and Acceptance of Surveying and Mapping Results
GB 35650 National Basic Scale Map Surveying and Mapping Basic Technical Regulations
GB/T 40766 Digital Aerospace Photogrammetry Control Survey Specification
CH/T 1001 Surveying and Mapping Technology Summary Compilation Regulations
CH/T 1004 Technical Design Regulations for Surveying and Mapping
CH/T 1007 Fundamental Geographic Information Digital Product Metadata
CH/T 9009.1 Basic Geographic Information Digital Achievement 1.5000 1.10000 1.25000 1.50,000 1.100,000 Part 1: Digital line drawing
CH/T 9009.2 Basic Geographic Information Digital Achievement 1.5000 1.10000 1.25000 1.50,000 1.100,000 Digital elevation model
CH/T 9009.3 Digital Achievement of Fundamental Geographic Information 1.5000 1.10000 1.25000 1.50,000 1.100,000 Digital orthophoto
CH/T 9022 Digital Achievement of Fundamental Geographic Information 1.500 1.1000 1.2000 1.5000 1.10000 Digital Surface model
CH/T 9023 Digital Achievement of Fundamental Geographic Information 1.25000 1.50,000 1.100,000 Digital Surface Model
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 21 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 13923Classification and codes for fundamental geographic information feature
- GB/T 18316Specifications for inspection and acceptance of quality of digital surveying and mapping achievements
- GB/T 20257.2Cartographic symbols for national fundamental scale maps—Part 2:Specifications for cartographic symbols 1:5 000 & 1:10 000 topographic maps
- GB/T 20257.3Cartographic symbols for national fundamental scale maps—Part 3: Specifications for cartographic symbols 1:25 000 1:50 000 & 1:100 000 topographic maps
- GB/T 20258.2Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 2: Scale of 1: 5 000 1: 10 000
- GB/T 20258.3Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 3: Scale of 1:25 000 1:50 000 1:100 000
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Related Standards
GB 35650-2017 — Basic specifications for the surveying and mapping of national fundamental scale maps
GB/T 13923-2022 — Classification and codes for fundamental geographic information feature
GB/T 18316-2008 — Specifications for inspection and acceptance of quality of digital surveying and mapping achievements
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