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GB/T 38388-2019Test method of solar PV system for curtain wall and skylight of building (English PDF)

建筑光伏幕墙采光顶检测方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 31, 2019

Implementation date

November 1, 2020

Scope

GB/T 38388-2019 is the English-translated version of 建筑光伏幕墙采光顶检测方法.

GB/T 38388-2019 is the Chinese standard "Test method of solar PV system for curtain wall and skylight of building".

Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the test pieces, test items and methods, test sequence, result expression, as well as test report of the test methods for photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights of building.

This Standard applies to the laboratory test of building curtain walls and skylights with photovoltaic power generation function. Its clauses include terms and definitions; test pieces; test items and methods; test sequence and result expression; test report.

It was issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation on DECEMBER 31, 2019 and took effect on NOVEMBER 01, 2020.

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Document preview — GB/T 38388-2019

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
91.060.10
Classification
P 32

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative references4
  • 3 Terms and definitions5
  • 4 Test pieces5
  • 5 Test items and methods6
  • 6 Test sequence and result expression9
  • 7 Test report11

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the test pieces, test items and methods, test sequence, result expression, as well as test report of the test methods for photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights of building.

This Standard applies to the laboratory test of building curtain walls and skylights with photovoltaic power generation function.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GB/T 8485 The graduation and test for airborne sound insulating properties of windows and doors

GB/T 9158 Test methods of mechanics performance for windows and doors in building

GB/T 15227 Test method of air permeability, water tightness, wind load resistance performance for curtain walls

GB/T 18091 Optical and thermal performance of glass curtain wall

GB/T 18250 Graduations and test method for performance of deformation between stories of curtain wall

GB/T 18575 Shaking table test method for seismic performance of curtain wall

GB/T 21086 Curtain wall for building

GB/T 29043 Graduation and test method for thermal insulating properties of curtain walls

GB/T 29551 Laminated solar PV glazing materials in building photovoltaic curtain wall or photovoltaic skylight

a) The photovoltaic components in test pieces shall meet the requirements of JG/T 492.

b) For tests of air permeability performance, water tightness performance, wind load resistance (structural performance), performance of deformation between stories, impact resistance and mechanical performance, the curtain wall test pieces shall meet the requirements of GB/T 15227, and the skylight test pieces shall meet the requirements of GB/T 34555.

c) The test pieces for seismic performance shall meet the requirements of GB/T 18575; the test pieces for impact resistance to windborne debris shall meet the requirements of GB/T 29738; the test pieces for tests of thermal insulating performance shall meet the requirements of GB/T 29043; the test piece for tests and calculations of heat shielding performance shall meet the requirements of JGJ/T 151; the test pieces for tests of airborne sound insulation may refer to the provisions of GB/T 8485; the test pieces for tests of optical and thermal performance shall meet the requirements of GB/T 18091; the test pieces for thermal cycling performance shall meet the requirements of JG/T 397.

5 Test items and methods

5.1 Appearance and dimensions

5.1.1 The appearance of photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights shall be visually inspected under good natural scattered light, at 500 mm away from the sample.

5.1.2 The dimensions of photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights shall be measured with steel tapes with an accuracy of 1 mm and calipers with an accuracy of 0.02 mm.

5.1.3 The appearance and dimensions of the photovoltaic components in test pieces shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of JG/T 492.

5.2 Physical performance test

The test items and methods for the physical performance of photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights of building shall meet the requirements of Table 1.

The insulation shall be tested according to the test method specified in GB/T 29551.

5.4.5 Wet leakage current

The wet leakage current shall be tested according to the test method specified in GB/T 29551.

5.4.6 Humidity-freeze resistance test

The humidity-freeze resistance test shall be carried out according to the test method specified in GB/T 29551.

6 Test sequence and result expression

6.1 Test sequence

6.1.1 The electrical performance test shall be carried out in the following sequence (see Figure 1):

a) TEST the maximum power, insulation and wet leakage current of photovoltaic components;

b) CARRY OUT the electroluminescence test for photovoltaic components;

c) ASSEMBLE photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights, and INSTALL test pieces;

d) TEST the air permeability performance, water tightness performance, wind load resistance (structural performance) and performance of deformation between stories of photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights;

e) DISASSEMBLE photovoltaic components;

f) CARRY OUT the electroluminescence test for photovoltaic components;

g) CARRY OUT the humidity-freeze resistance test for photovoltaic components;

h) RE-TEST the maximum power, insulation withstand voltage and wet leakage current of photovoltaic components.

NOTE 1: Photovoltaic skylights are not subjected to the test of performance of deformation between stories.

NOTE 2: It is allowed to adjust the sequence of b) and c), e) and f). where: delta P - the maximum power attenuation rate;

P1 - the initial test value of the maximum power, in watts (W);

P2 - the test value after the maximum power test, in watts (W).

7 Test report

7.1 The test report of photovoltaic curtain walls shall include the following contents:

a) Name, series, model, main dimensions and drawings of test pieces (including the elevation, section and main nodes of test pieces; section of profile and sealing strips; drainage structure and location of drainage holes; support system of test pieces; dimensions of the main force-bearing components; opening method of the openable part; type, quantity and location of hardware);

b) Structure and material composition of photovoltaic components;

c) Pre-tension design value of the tension structure components of point-supported glass curtain walls;

d) Deflection and condition of the main force-bearing components during deformation test, repeated pressure test and safety test;

e) Test results of various performances;

f) Single performance test phenomena, test results, insulation and wet leakage current of two tests, humidity-freeze resistance and maximum power attenuation rate of photovoltaic components;

g) Standards on which the test based and the main test equipment;

h) Temperature, humidity and air pressure of the test room;

i) Record any modifications made to test pieces;

j) Test date and test personnel.

7.2 The test report of photovoltaic skylights shall include at least the following contents:

a) Name, series, model, main dimensions and drawings of test pieces (including the elevation, section and main nodes of test pieces; section of […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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