GB/T 29551-2023Laminated solar photovoltaic (PV) glass in building (English PDF)
建筑用太阳能光伏夹层玻璃
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 17, 2023
Implementation date
October 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 29551-2023 is the English-translated version of 建筑用太阳能光伏夹层玻璃.
GB/T 29551-2023 covers laminated glass with photovoltaic cells sealed between the plies when it is built into a facade, a canopy or a roof light and generates power there.
Clause 4 fixes the materials: the outer and inner glass, the cells, the interlayer, the busbars, the insulating tape, the termination and the edge sealing agent.
Clause 5 then sets two families of requirements that have to hold at the same time. As glazing, the panel is judged on appearance, dimensional tolerance, curvature, static and cyclic mechanical load, wind pressure, hail, heat resistance, and the ball drop and shot bag impact tests that decide whether it stays in the opening and how it breaks.
As a generator, it is judged on insulation, wet leakage current, bypass diode performance, hot spot durability, termination stress and the ageing sequences — outdoor exposure, ultraviolet radiation, heat cycling, humidity and frost, damp heat.
Clause 6 gives the test methods and the order they run in, clause 7 the exit-factory and type inspection with sampling and judgment rules, and clause 8 packaging, marking, transport and storage.
The double duty is the point: a delaminating interlayer or a wet termination turns a working panel into a fall hazard overhead or a live surface within reach. Written for glass processors, module makers, facade contractors, laboratories and building control.
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Document preview — GB/T 29551-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 81.040.20
- Classification
- Q33
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword4
- 1 Scope6
- 2 Normative references6
- 3 Terms and definitions7
- 4 Materials8
- 4.1 Glass8
- 4.2 Photovoltaic cells8
- 4.3 Intermediate layer8
- 4.4 Busbar8
- 4.5 Insulating tape8
- 4.6 Termination9
- 4.7 Edge sealing agent9
- 5 Technical requirements9
- 5.1 General9
- 5.2 Appearance quality10
- 5.3 Dimensional tolerance15
- 5.4 Curvature16
- 5.5 Insulation16
- 5.6 Wet leakage current17
- 5.7 Outdoor exposure performance17
- 5.8 Ultraviolet (UV) radiation resistance17
- 5.9 Heat cycle resistance17
- 5.10 Humidity and frost resistance17
- 5.11 Damp heat resistance17
- 5.12 Bypass diode performance17
- 5.13 Hot spot durability17
- 5.14 Termination stress performance18
- 5.15 Static mechanical load resistance18
- 5.16 Cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load resistance18
- 5.17 Wind pressure resistance18
- 5.18 Hail resistance18
- 5.19 Heat resistance18
- 5.20 Drop ball impact peeling resistance18
- 5.21 Shotgun bag impact resistance18
- 6 Test methods19
- 6.1 Test process19
- 6.2 General test21
- 6.3 Appearance quality22
- 6.4 Dimensional tolerance22
- 6.5 Curvature22
- 6.6 Insulation23
- 6.7 Wet leakage current23
- 6.8 Outdoor exposure performance23
- 6.9 Ultraviolet (UV) radiation resistance24
- 6.10 Heat cycle resistance24
- 6.11 Wet frost resistance24
- 6.12 Damp heat resistance24
- 6.13 Bypass diode performance24
- 6.14 Hot spot durability24
- 6.15 Termination stress performance24
- 6.16 Static mechanical load resistance24
- 6.17 Cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load resistance24
- 6.18 Wind pressure resistance25
- 6.19 Hail resistance25
- 6.20 Heat resistance25
- 6.21 Ball impact peeling resistance25
- 6.22 Shotgun bag impact resistance27
- 7 Inspection rules28
- 7.1 Inspection classification28
- 7.2 Group-batching and sampling28
- 7.3 Judgment rules29
- 8 Packaging, labeling and marking, transportation and storage31
- 8.1 Packaging31
- 8.2 Labels and markings31
- 8.3 Transportation32
- 8.4 Storage32
Foreword
This document was issued on 17 March 2023 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC and takes effect on 1 October 2023.
It is a GB/T standard: recommended rather than compulsory, but it is the text a Chinese reviewer applies when assessing a submission.
1 Scope
GB/T 29551-2023 covers laminated glass with photovoltaic cells sealed between the plies when it is built into a facade, a canopy or a roof light and generates power there. Clause 4 fixes the materials: the outer and inner glass, the cells, the interlayer, the busbars, the insulating tape, the termination and the edge sealing agent. Clause 5 then sets two families of requirements that have to hold at the same time. As glazing, the panel is judged on appearance, dimensional tolerance, curvature, static and cyclic mechanical load, wind pressure, hail, heat resistance, and the ball drop and shot bag impact tests that decide whether it stays in the opening and how it breaks. As a generator, it is judged on insulation, wet leakage current, bypass diode performance, hot spot durability, termination stress and the ageing sequences — outdoor exposure, ultraviolet radiation, heat cycling, humidity and frost, damp heat. Clause 6 gives the test methods and the order they run in, clause 7 the exit-factory and type inspection with sampling and judgment rules, and clause 8 packaging, marking, transport and storage. The double duty is the point: a delaminating interlayer or a wet termination turns a working panel into a fall hazard overhead or a live surface within reach. Written for glass processors, module makers, facade contractors, laboratories and building control.
This document specifies the materials, technical requirements, test methods, inspection
rules, packaging, labeling and marking, transportation and storage of laminated solar
photovoltaic glass for buildings.
This document applies to laminated solar photovoltaic glass for building integrated
photovoltaics (BIPV).
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document
through normative references in the text. Among them, for reference documents with
dates, only the versions corresponding to the dates apply to this document; for reference
documents without dates, the latest versions (including all amendments) apply to this
document.
GB/T 1216 External micrometer
GB/T 9056 Metal ruler
GB 11614 Flat glass
GB 15763.1 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 1: Fire-resistant glass
GB 15763.2 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 2: Tempered glass
GB 15763.3 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 3: Laminated glass
GB 15763.4 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 4: Heat soaked thermally
tempered glass
GB/T 17841 Heat strengthened glass
GB/T 21389 Vernier, dial and digital display calipers
GB/T 34328 Light weight thermally strengthened glass
GB/T 37825 Test method for simulating wind pressure resistance of building glass
under the uniform static loads
Remaining clauses in the full document
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Materials
- 5 Technical requirements
- 6 Test methods
- 7 Inspection rules
- 8 Packaging, labeling and marking, transportation and storage
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 32 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 1216 External micrometerExternal micrometer
- GB/T 9056 Metal rulerMetal ruler
- GB 11614 Flat glassFlat glass
- GB 15763.1 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 1: Fire-resistant glassSafety glazing materials in building Fire-resistant glass
- GB 15763.3 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 3: Laminated glassSafety glazing materials in building -- Part 3: Laminated glass
- GB 15763.4 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 4: Heat soaked thermallySafety glazing materials in building -- Part 4: Heat soaked thermally tempered glass
GB 15763.2 Safety glazing materials in building -- Part 2: Tempered glass
Similar standards
GB 38031-2025|GB/T 29551|GB 29551-2013|GB/T 29551-2013|GB/T 1216|GB/T 9056|GB 11614|GB 15763.1
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