GB/T 31596.1-2015Social insurance terminology—Part 1: General term (English PDF)

2.1 Social Insurance

Through national legislation, and more channels to raise funds for the insured person (3.1) in old age, illness, injury, unemployment, maternity and other cases in accordance with law

Providing material assistance, access to basic living security of a social security system.

Note. Social Security (2.1) includes the basic old-age insurance (2.2), medical insurance (2.3), injury insurance (2.4), unemployment insurance (2.5), maternity insurance (2.6) and the like.

2.2 The basic old-age insurance

Implementation of national legislation, the fund is formed by the insured, employers and government, multi-party financing, and pay the insured fee, to treatment

Conditions to receive material assistance provided by law, after it quit working due to old age and enjoy a social insurance system of basic living guarantee.

Note. The basic pension insurance system, including basic pension insurance system for urban and rural residents basic old-age insurance system.

2.3 Basic medical insurance

Implementation of national legislation, the fund is formed by the insured, employers and government, multi-party financing, the insured person due to illness and medical treatment clinics

Provide financial backing to guarantee their access to basic health care and services of a social insurance system.

Note. The basic medical insurance system, including basic medical insurance system, the new rural cooperative medical system, basic medical insurance system for urban residents.

2.4 Injury insurance

National legislation implemented by the employer contributions fund financing the formation of the workers suffered accidents due to work injury or occupational disease , Giving employees and their close relatives the appropriate treatment of a social insurance system.

2.5 Unemployment insurance

Implementation of national legislation, by the formation of the fund financing the insured person, the employer, etc., due to unemployment and the temporary loss of the insured to pay wages

Fee to provide material assistance to guarantee their basic living, to maintain the reproduction of labor, creating the conditions for re-employment of a social insurance system.

2.6 Maternity insurance

Implementation of national legislation, the formation of the fund and other funding contributions by employers, because fertility and family planning, according to the provisions given in insured economic

Compensation and a social insurance system to guarantee the basic medical needs.

2.7 Social pooling

Within a certain range in accordance with the uniform policy, unified management approach, unified management and transfers by a department or agency to use the social insurance […]