GB/T 28826.2-2020Information technology—Common biometric exchange formats framework—Part 2:Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority (English PDF)
信息技术 公用生物特征识别交换格式框架 第2部分:生物特征识别注册机构操作规程
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
April 28, 2020
Implementation date
November 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 28826.2-2020 is the English-translated version of 信息技术 公用生物特征识别交换格式框架 第2部分:生物特征识别注册机构操作规程.
GB/T 28826.2-2020 is Part 2 of the Chinese national framework for common biometric exchange formats and governs how the biometrics registration authority works.
It covers registration marks, the authority itself, the registration procedure, the application and registration maintenance, including the two-byte biometrics organization identifier running from 0001 to FFFF and the ASN.1 object identifier tree through which it is allocated.
Within the last two bytes, bits 1 to 4 give the biometric mode, bits 5 to 8 the registration item and bits 9 to 16 are assigned by the applicant. Applications are reviewed within 30 working days, published on the authority website and open to objection for 12 months.
Written for the registration authority and for bodies applying for biometrics identifiers, it replaces GB/T 28826.2-2014, was issued on 28 April 2020 and has applied since 1 November 2020.
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Document preview — GB/T 28826.2-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.040
- Classification
- L 70
- Replacing
- GB/T 28826.2-2014
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction5
- 1 Scope6
- 2 Normative references6
- 3 Terms and definitions6
- 4 Abbreviation8
- 5 Registration marks8
- 6 Registration authority11
- 7 Registration procedure11
- 8 Registration application13
- 9 Registration maintenance14
- Annex A (informative) Information of biometrics registration authority15
- Annex B (informative) Examples for registration16
- Bibliography18
Foreword
GB/T 28826 "Information technology - Common biometric exchange formats framework" is planned to be divided into the following 4 parts:
- Part 1: Data element specification;
- Part 2: Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority;
- Part 3: Patron format specification;
- Part 4: Security block format specification.
This Part is Part 2 of GB/T 28826.
This Part was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part replaces GB/T 28826.2-2014 "Information technology - Common biometric exchange formats framework - Part 2: Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority". Compared with GB/T 28826.2-2014, in addition to editorial modifications, the main technical changes are as follows:
- in the scope, modified the content and applicability of this Part (see Clause 1 of this Edition, Clause 1 of Edition 2014);
- in terms and definitions, modified the definition for "applicant" (see 3.1 of this Edition, 3.1 of Edition 2014);
- in terms and definitions, deleted "registration agency" (see 3.7 of Edition 2014);
- in terms and definitions, added "biometrics registration authority" and "biometrics organization" (see 3.8, 3.9 of this Edition);
- in registration marks, modified the description of registration object; added three types of registration objects of biometrics organization, devices and algorithm (see 5.1 of this Edition, 5.1 of Edition 2014);
- in registration marks, added "Figure 1 Identifier structure" (see 5.1 of this Edition);
- in registration marks, deleted BIR format, BDB format, SB format and biometric product registration related content (see 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6 of Edition 2014);
- in registration marks, added biometrics organization and biometrics data format, products, devices and algorithm registration related content (see Information technology - Common biometric exchange formats framework - Part 2: Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 28826 specifies biometrics registration mark, registration authority, registration procedure, registration application and registration maintenance.
This Part is applicable to biometrics registration authority and parties involved in the application and use of biometrics identifier.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 26237 (all parts), Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats
GB/T 28826.1-2012, Information technology - Common biometric exchange formats framework - Part 1: Data element specification
GB/T 30267.1-2013, Information Technology - Biometric Application Programming Interface - Part 1: BioAPI Specification
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T 28826.1-2012 as well as the followings apply.
3.1 Applicant
an organization authority that requests to register biometrics organization, BIR format, BDB format, security block format or biometrics products, devices and algorithms
3.2 BIR format
a biometrics information record format that is defined by biometrics organization, supported by biometrics registration authority, of which identifier is allocated by biometrics registration authority
3.3 BDB format
a biometrics data block format that is defined by biometrics organization, supported by biometrics registration authority, of which identifier is allocated by biometrics registration authority
3.4 Security block format
a biometrics security block format that is defined by biometrics organization, supported by biometrics registration authority, of which identifier is allocated by biometrics registration authority
3.5 CBEFF patron format identifier
a unique identifier of CBEFF patron format, which is allocated by biometrics registration authority
3.6 Register
the process of assigning identifiers to biometrics organization, BIR format, BDB format, security block format or biometrics products, devices and algorithms by biometrics registration authority
3.7 Registrar
an individual or organization appointed by biometrics registration authority to be responsible for preparation, maintenance and daily work of registration
3.8 Biometrics registration authority
an authority that is authorized by relevant national government department to be responsible for biometrics registration
3.9 Biometrics organization
an organization in biometrics related fields that is supported by biometrics registration authority, of which identifier is allocated by biometrics registration authority
5 Registration marks
5.4 Registration of biometric data formats, products, devices and algorithms After the applicant organization obtains the biometrics organization identifier (i.e. the first 2 bytes of the biometrics identifier) in accordance with the registration procedure, the last 2 bytes of the biometrics identifier (16 bits in total, as shown in Figure 1) shall be allocated according to the following rules:
- The 1st to the 4th bits specify the biometric mode according to the rules in Table 1;
- The 5th to 8th bits specify registration items according to the rules in Table 2;
- The 9th to 16th bits will be allocated downward by the applicant organization.
NOTE: This Part does not require that the registration object must be BIR format, BDB format, security block format or biometric product, device, algorithm. If the biometrics registration authority considers the object required to be registered is beneficial, it can be registered.
The relevant biometrics organization submits an application to the biometrics registration authority. The content of the application is detailed in 8.2.
If the applicant is not a legal biometrics organization, the application will be rejected and the applicant will be notified. This article will be cited as a reason for rejection.
5.2 ASN.1 object identifier
ASN.1 object identifier is a unique identifier based on a hierarchical tree structure. The ASN.1 object identifier tree has a root node (root arc), child nodes below the root node, and other child nodes of any depth below these child nodes. Identify nodes by providing a positive integer value (above zero) that uniquely identifies the arc within the superior arc. Arcs can also be given names (all lowercase, only letters and hyphens). Identify the object by a sequence of arc values (number or arc name) from the root to the object.
NOTE 1: A more comprehensive description of the ASN.1 object identifier tree can be found in Bibliography [1].
NOTE 2: Except for special circumstances, the allocation shall start from zero and gradually increase.
5.3 Biometrics organization registration
The identifier of biometrics organization (organization id) is 2 bytes. The range is 0001~FFFF (hex). Its ASN.1 object identifier is: The allocated ASN.1 object identifier value is a unique identifier.
7 Registration procedure
7.3 Application review
7.3.1 Procedures
If the application does not include the information detailed in 8.2, the application will be rejected and the applicant will be notified. This article will be cited as a reason for rejection. At the same time, the biometrics registration authority will provide specific missing information.
If the biometrics registration authority determines that the applicant has provided all necessary information, then enter the confirmation process (see 7.4).
7.3.2 Response time
Review the application in accordance with the procedures described in 7.3.1. It is expected to be completed within 30 working days of receiving the application.
7.4 Confirmation process
A successful application will:
a) Be allocated the corresponding biometrics identifier;
b) Be recorded and filed in biometrics registration authority;
c) Be publicized on the website maintained by the biometrics registration authority which will notify the applicant of the URL of the website.
The biometrics registration authority shall prepare appropriate backup procedures to ensure that the registration data is not lost.
7.5 Objection process
Within 12 months after the biometrics registration authority announces the registered identifier, any legal biometrics organization can submit a statement to the biometrics registration authority that it believes the registration is
e) Description file of biometric collection devices;
f) Description file of biometric extraction algorithm;
g) Description file of biometric comparison algorithm;
h) Description file of biometric quality algorithm;
i) Description file of biometric compression algorithm.
NOTE 1: The description files in BIR, BDB, security block format and other formats can refer to any publicly available documents (such as relevant international standards, national standards or industry standards), or refer to data formats registered by other organizations.
NOTE 2: The description files for biometric products and devices generally contain the name, model, function, performance, intellectual property information and other information required by the biometrics registration authority.
NOTE 3: The description file for biometric algorithm generally contains version information and other information required by the registration authority.
9 Registration maintenance
9.1 Maintenance of biometrics registration authority
The biometrics registration authority shall maintain the following information:
a) Information about registered biometrics organizations;
b) Registered biometrics organization identifiers;
c) Information about registered biometric data formats, products, devices and algorithms;
d) Registered biometric data format, product, device and algorithm identifier. Each entry shall provide relevant registration details and identifier information.
9.2 Public notice of registration
The biometrics registration authority shall promptly feedback the registration information to the applicant after the registration is completed. At the same time, a website showing the registered content shall be provided. The biometrics registration authority shall determine the necessary internal procedures for registration maintenance in a timely and appropriate manner. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 18 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 28826.1-2012Information technology -- Common biometric exchange formats framework -- Part 1: Data element specification
- GB/T 30267.1-2013Information technology -- Biometric application programming interface -- Part 1: BioAPI specification
GB/T 26237
Cited by
- GB/T 33767.9-2025Information technology — Biometric sample quality — Part 9: Vascular image data
- GB/T 26237.5-2023Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 5: Face image data
- GB/T 26237.1-2022Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 1: Framework
- GB/T 26237.15-2022Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 15: Palm crease image data
- GB/T 26237.8-2022Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 8: Finger pattern skeletal data
- GB/T 26237.9-2022Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 9: Vascular image data
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Editions of GB/T 28826.2
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 28826.2-2020 | Information technology—Common biometric exchange formats framework—Part 2:Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 28826.2-2014 | Information technology—Common biometric exchange formats framework—Part 2:Procedures for the operation of the biometric registration authority | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 28826.2-2020. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 26237.1-2022 — Information technology - Biometric data interchange formats - Part 1: Framework
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