GB/T 28581-2021Planning and design parameter of general warehouse and warehouse area (English PDF)
通用仓库及库区规划设计参数
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 26, 2021
Implementation date
June 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 28581-2021 is the English-translated version of 通用仓库及库区规划设计参数.
GB/T 28581-2021 fixes the planning and design parameters of a general warehouse and of a warehouse area.
It sets the requirements for the layout planning of the area, for the design of the warehouse building, for the related facilities and equipment, for the signs and the road markings of the area, for the planning of the information systems and for building a green warehouse.
It applies to the layout planning and the warehouse design of general warehouses and warehouse areas that are newly built, rebuilt or extended. Developers, design institutes and logistics operators use it.
It replaces GB/T 28581-2012, was issued on 26 November 2021 and has applied since 1 June 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 28581-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 03.100.10
- Classification
- A 87
- Replacing
- GB/T 28581-2012
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Reservoir area layout planning
- 4.1 Basic requirements
- 4.2 Warehouse
- 4.3 Loading and unloading operation area outside the warehouse
- 4.4 Roads and parking lots in the reservoir area
- 4.5 Supporting facilities
- 4.6 Office area (living area)
- 4.7 Disaster prevention in the reservoir area
- 5 Warehouse design
- 5.1 Basic requirements
- 5.2 Structure and parameters
- 5.3 Facility protection
- 6 Related facilities and equipment
- 6.1 Lighting
- 6.2 Warehouse temperature, humidity and air conditioning
- 6.3 Supporting facilities in the reservoir area
- 6.4 Reservoir area fire protection
- 7 Warehouse area signs and markings
- 7.1 Safety signs and markings
- 7.2 Traffic and guidance signs and markings
- 8 Information planning and design
- 9 Green warehouse construction
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
This document replaces GB/T 28581-2012 "General Warehouse and Storage Area Planning and Design Parameters", compared with GB/T 28581-2012, except In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
---The scope of inapplicability has been increased (see Chapter 1);
---Added normative reference documents (see Chapter 2);
---Added the terms and definitions of "three-dimensional warehouse" and "loading station" (see 3.3, 3.6); changed "general warehouse", "green warehouse", and "library" The terms and definitions of "zone" and "platform boarding bridge" (see 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 3.7, 2.2, 2.3, 2.7, 2.8 of the 2012 edition); deleted The terms and definitions of "operation area", "auxiliary operation area" and "loading operation area" (see 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 in the 2012 edition);
--- Deleted the requirements for the location of the reservoir area (see Chapter 3 of the 2012 edition);
---The basic requirements for the layout of the reservoir area have been changed, and the factors that should be considered in the layout of the reservoir area have been added (see 4.1, 2012 edition of the 4.1);
---Added the requirements for operation lighting in the loading and unloading operation area outside the warehouse in the layout plan of the warehouse area (see 4.3.3);
---Added relevant requirements for parking lots, supporting facilities, and office areas (living areas) in the layout plan of the reservoir area (see 4.4, 4.5, 4.6);
Deleted the library area function area (see 4.2.2 of the 2012 edition);
---Added relevant requirements for disaster prevention in the reservoir area (see 4.7);
---Added the basic requirements for warehouse design (see 5.1);
---Added the requirements of the warehouse design parameters and structure regarding structural form, fire compartments, tailboard slots and elevators, etc. (see 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.2.8.4, 5.2.11);
---Deleted the requirement on the minimum area of the warehouse (see 5.2.1 of the 2012 edition);
---Added relevant requirements for the warehouse area and warehouse lighting, warehouse temperature and humidity and air conditioning in the warehouse area related facilities (see 6.1, 6.2);
---Added the relevant content of the planning and design of the reservoir area signs and markings (see Chapter 7);
---Added relevant requirements for informatization planning and design (see Chapter 8);
--- Delete the relevant content in Appendix A (see Appendix A of the 2012 edition).
1 Scope
This document specifies the general warehouse and warehouse area planning and design for the warehouse area layout planning, warehouse design, related facilities and equipment, warehouse area signs and Requirements for road marking, informatization planning and design, and green warehouse construction.
This document is applicable to the layout planning and warehouse design of general warehouses and warehouse areas that are newly built, rebuilt or expanded.
This document does not apply to hazardous chemical warehouses and storage areas.
2 Normative references
The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB 2894 safety signs and guidelines for their use
GB 50016-2014 Building Design Fire Protection Code
GB 50034-2013 Architectural Lighting Design Standard
GB 50057 Code for lightning protection design of buildings
GB 50116 Design Code for Automatic Fire Alarm System
GB 51157-2016 Logistics Building Design Code
SB/T 11164 Green Warehouse Requirements and Evaluation
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Warehouse
A building used to store goods and perform corresponding operations.
3.2 Generalwarehouse
Except for warehouses that store refrigerated and frozen goods, dangerous goods and other goods with special requirements, warehouses that can meet general cargo storage requirements.
3.3 Stereoscopicwarehouse
Warehouses with loading and unloading platforms, clear heights greater than 9m or racks that can be installed with heights greater than 7m.
3.4 Greenwarehouse
In the whole life cycle of the warehouse, it can save resources to the greatest extent (energy saving, land saving, water saving, material saving), protect the environment, reduce pollution and safety.
Fully durable, providing efficient, applicable and safe storage space, and a warehouse that coexists in harmony with nature.
3.5 Warehousearea
An area composed of one or several warehouses, supporting facilities and office areas (living areas).
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 22 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB 2894Safety colours and safety signs
- GB 50016-2014[2018 Edition of GB 50016-2014] Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings [Code of Design on Building Fire Protection and Prevention]
- GB 50057Code for design protection of structures against lightning
- GB 50116Code for design of automatic fire alarm system
- GB 51157-2016Code for design of logistics building
GB 50034-2013
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 28581
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 28581-2021 | Planning and design parameter of general warehouse and warehouse area | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 28581-2012 | Planning and design parameter of general warehouse and warehouse area | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 28581-2021. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB 2894-2025 — Safety colours and safety signs
GB 50016-2014 — Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings (2018 Edition)
GB 50057-1994 — Code for design protection of structures against lightning
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