GB/T 43291-2023Requirements for the operation management of cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses (English PDF)
跨境电子商务海外仓运营管理要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 27, 2023
Implementation date
November 27, 2023
Scope
GB/T 43291-2023 is the English-translated version of 跨境电子商务海外仓运营管理要求.
China's national requirements for managing cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses. An overseas warehouse is stock held in the destination market by a Chinese seller, so that an order placed there is fulfilled locally in a day or two rather than shipped individually from China over weeks. It is the arrangement that made Chinese cross-border retail competitive with domestic sellers in Europe and North America, and it moves the operational problem abroad. The requirements have to cover what a seller cannot supervise directly: the receipt and reconciliation of bulk shipments against customs entries, the inventory accuracy on which every listing depends, the fulfilment and the returns handling in the local market, and the compliance obligations of the destination country, which the warehouse operator satisfies on the seller's behalf. Getting the inventory record wrong is the failure that shows immediately, as orders taken for stock that is not there.
Document preview — GB/T 43291-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 03.100.10
- Classification
- A 87
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and Definitions1
- 4 Basic requirements for service providers1
- 2 Value-added services2
- 5 Reference6
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting: Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed by the National Logistics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC269): This document is sponsored by the National Logistics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC269) and the National E-commerce Quality Management Standardization Technical Committee: (SAC/TC563) centralized: This document was drafted by: Zhejiang Institute of Standardization, Hangzhou Cross-border E-Commerce Association, Hangzhou Institute of Standardization (Hangzhou Standardization International Exchange Center), Lecang Information Technology Co:, Ltd:, China Inspection and Certification Group Testing Technology Co:, Ltd:, Shenzhen Wanyitong Information Technology Co:, Ltd: Co:, Ltd:, China (Zhejiang) Free Trade Pilot Zone Hangzhou Innovation and Development Center, Hangzhou Lelian Network Technology Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Momin Network Technology Co:, Ltd:, Shenzhen SF Tyson Holdings (Group) Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Cainiao Supply Chain Management Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Quality and Technical Supervision Supervision and Inspection Institute, Hangzhou Fanjie Supply Chain Management Co:, Ltd:, Ningbo Haoya Import and Export Group Co:, Ltd:, Xiamen Sulaimei Supply Chain Co:, Ltd:, Darongshu Supply Chain Technology Group Co:, Ltd:, Qimai Inspection (Shenzhen) Co:, Ltd:, Ningbo Discovery International Logistics Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Financial Services Group Vocational College, China Jiliang University, Digital Trade Cross-border E-commerce Service (Hangzhou) Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Haizi Network Technology Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Xiangrui Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co:, Ltd:, Shenzhen Yicang Technology Co:, Ltd:, Fujian Zongteng Network Co:, Ltd: The main drafters of this document: Song Lihong, Li Lan, Chu Xiaomin, Li Xiang, Pan Siwei, Wang Wei, Gao Songyang, Ma Dongwei, Wu Yang, Xu Hang, Zhang Shengquan, Wang Li, Ding Kai, Gao Guoqing, Dai Xiaohong, Qu Rengang, Liu Bo, Ding Lingling, Lu Xi, Wang Yuan, Chen Diding, Yu Zhufan, Liu Tao, Cai Jingquan, Zhou Jian, Li Jingdong, Kang Shan, Yang Mengmeng, Li Ning, Ding Wei, Shi Jin, Huang Zengyang, Hong Junhuang, Li Hongming, Jiang Bin, and Li Cong: Cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse operation and management requirements
1 Scope
China's national requirements for managing cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses. An overseas warehouse is stock held in the destination market by a Chinese seller, so that an order placed there is fulfilled locally in a day or two rather than shipped individually from China over weeks. It is the arrangement that made Chinese cross-border retail competitive with domestic sellers in Europe and North America, and it moves the operational problem abroad. The requirements have to cover what a seller cannot supervise directly: the receipt and reconciliation of bulk shipments against customs entries, the inventory accuracy on which every listing depends, the fulfilment and the returns handling in the local market, and the compliance obligations of the destination country, which the warehouse operator satisfies on the seller's behalf. Getting the inventory record wrong is the failure that shows immediately, as orders taken for stock that is not there.
This document stipulates the basic requirements for cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse (hereinafter referred to as "overseas warehouse") service providers, as well as operational management and Manage assurance requirements: This document applies to the operation and management of overseas warehouse service providers:
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:
GB/T 18354 Logistics terminology
GB/T 35408 E-commerce quality management terminology
GB/T 38652 E-commerce business terminology
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 18354, GB/T 35408 and GB/T 38652 apply to this document: 3:
1 Cross-border e-commercecross-bordere-commerce Transaction entities belonging to different customs borders conclude transactions and payment settlements through the Internet, and deliver goods and complete transactions through cross-border logistics: Easy business activities: [Source: GB/T 38652-2020,3:6] 3:
2 According to the needs of cross-border e-commerce business, it is established overseas to provide customers with order fulfillment and value-added services such as receipt, storage, and shipment: flow node:
4 Basic requirements for service providers
1 Overseas warehouse service providers should establish an overseas warehouse operation and management system: 4:
2 Necessary facilities, equipment and auxiliary tools for overseas warehouse operations should be equipped: 4:
3 Management, technology, operations and other professionals necessary for overseas warehouse operations should be equipped: 4:
4 There should be an overseas warehouse operation management information system: 4:
5 Measures should be in place to ensure that overseas warehouse operations are compliant throughout the entire process:
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 18354-2021 — Logistics terminology
GB/T 35408-2017 — Quality management in e-commerce - Terminology
GB/T 38652-2020 — E-commerce business terminology
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GB/T 43291-2023
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