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GB/T 27629-2011Determination of breaking tenacity of animal fibre bundles (English PDF)

毛绒束纤维断裂强度试验方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 30, 2011

Implementation date

March 1, 2012

Scope

GB/T 27629-2011 is the English-translated version of 毛绒束纤维断裂强度试验方法.

GB/T 27629-2011 fixes the test method for the breaking tenacity of animal fibre bundles, naming sheep wool in its greasy, scoured and carbonised states and as wool top, cashmere, camel hair and yak hair among the fibres covered.

Clause 1 states that the standard applies to breaking tenacity tests on bundles of such fibres.

Its contents list names a scope clause, normative references, terms and definitions, clause 4 on the test principle, clause 5 on the test conditions, clause 6 on the instruments and appliances, clause 7 on setting up the instrument and clause 8 on the test method, followed by the informative Annex A giving the technical requirements for the fibre bundle breaking strength tester and Annex B giving a table of correction factors.

Clause 3 defines the breaking force as the greatest force recorded in newtons when a specimen is pulled apart under the specified conditions, the breaking tenacity as the ratio of that force to the linear density of the fibre bundle in newtons per kilotex, the breaking load as the maximum load applied when the specimen is stretched to rupture, and the elongation as the increase in specimen length in millimetres caused by the pulling force.

Among the normative references are the standard conditioning and testing atmosphere of GB/T 6529 and the rounding rules of GB/T 8170, and the product standards of the fibres concerned — GB 1523 for wool, GB/T 9998 for Xining wool, GB/T 19722 for scoured wool, GB/T 6976 for the staple length test of natural wool, GB/T 12412 for raw yak cashmere, GB 18267 for cashmere, GB/T 21977 for camel cashmere — and also GB/T 16254 for mohair and GB/T 13832 for long-haired (ChangMaoTu) rabbit.

The standard was proposed and is administered by the China Fibre Inspection Bureau and was drafted by that bureau with the fibre inspection bureaus of Hebei province and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the Jiangsu entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau and a Wenzhou textile instrument manufacturer. It was issued on 30 December 2011 and has applied since 1 March 2012.

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Document preview — GB/T 27629-2011

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
59.060
Classification
W 04

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Test Principle
  • 5 Test conditions
  • 6 instruments and appliances
  • 7 Instrument commissioning
  • 8 Test Method
  • Appendix A (informative) tufts of fiber breaking strength tester technical requirements
  • Annex B (informative) Sheep plush grass tufts group and hetero groups associated correction factor (a value table)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the wool (Greasy wool, washed wool, carbonized wool tops), cashmere, camel cashmere, yak hair and other fibers The fiber bundle breaking strength test methods.

This standard applies to fiber tufts breaking strength tests.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.

GB 1523 wool

GB/T 6529 Textiles Standard conditioning and testing atmosphere

GB/T 6976 natural wool staple length of the test method

GB/T 8170 rounding off rules and limits of representation and decision

GB/T 9998 Xining wool

GB/T 12412 yak raw cashmere

GB/T 13832 ChangMaoTu rabbit

GB/T 16254 mohair

GB 18267 Cashmere

GB/T 19722 wash wool

GB/T 21977 camel cashmere

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Breaking force

Tensile testing process carried out under specified conditions, the sample pulled off the maximum force recorded, in newtons (N).

3.2 Breaking strength

Breaking strength of the fiber bundle linear density ratio, in newtons per kilotex (N/ktex).

3.3 Breaking load

The sample was stretched to breaking when applied to its maximum load.

3.4 Extension

Due to the pulling force caused by the incremental length of the specimen in millimeters (mm).

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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