GB 15235-2007Photometric characteristics of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles (English PDF)
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
November 1, 2007
Implementation date
June 1, 2008
Scope
GB 15235-2007 (Photometric characteristics of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB 15235-2007 is the Chinese standard "Photometric characteristics of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the photometric characteristics, test methods and inspection rules of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles and their trailers.
This Standard applies to all types of reversing lamps for vehicles of categories M, N and O. Its clauses include application scope; terms and definitions; and gb 15766.1 apply.; reversing lamps of different types; specifications; shall be white and its colorimetric characteristics shall be as prescribed in gb 4785.; measurement methods; inspection rules.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on 2007-11-01 and took effect on 2008-06-01.
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Document preview — GB 15235-2007
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.040.20
- Classification
- T 38
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Application Scope...5
- 2 Normative References...5
- 3 Terms and Definitions...5
- 4 Reversing Lamps of Different Types...5
- 5 Specifications...6
- 6 Measurement Methods...7
- 7 Inspection Rules...8
Foreword
All technical content of this Standard is compulsory.
This Standard is corresponding to the United Nations Economic Commission for
Europe ECE R23-2002, Uniform Provisions Concerning the Approval of Reversing
Lamps for Power-driven Vehicles and Their Trailers. The degree of consistency is non-
equivalent, with the major differences as follows.
-- the administrative articles are deleted;
-- the annex "Minimum requirements for conformity of production control procedures"
is deleted;
-- the annex "Minimum requirements for sampling by an inspector" is deleted;
-- the inspection rules are added.
The main specifications, including general specifications, photometric performance,
light colour and test methods, are consistent with the above-mentioned Regulation.
This Standard replaces GB 15235-1994, Photometric Characteristics of Reversing
Lamps for Motor Vehicles and Their Trailers; and compared with the previous edition,
the major changes of this Standard are as follows.
-- the standard name is changed from the previous edition Photometric
Characteristics of Reversing Lamps for Motor Vehicles and Their Trailers into the
current edition Photometric Characteristics of Reversing Lamps for Power-driven
Vehicles and Their Trailers.
-- the Normative References and Terms of Article 2 of the previous edition are
modified.
-- "Prescriptions on lamps of the same type" of Article 4 of the previous edition is
modified into "Lamps of different types" of Article 4 of this Standard.
-- "Requirements for the lamps used in reversing lamps" of Article 6 of the previous
edition is deleted, and "Requirements for the lamps used in reversing lamps" is
modified and included in 5.3 of the new edition.
-- Article 7 of the previous edition is modified, adding the content as follows.
1) In the case where the reversing lamp is intended to be installed on a vehicle
exclusively, the photometric intensity may be verified only up to an angle of 30°
inwards (the position of a photometric value of 25 cd in Figure 1);
2) In directions below the horizontal plane, the intensity of light emitted shall not
exceed 8 000 candelas below 5° D;
3) the requirements for lamps equipped with several light sources and lamps
equipped with non-replaceable light sources are added.
-- "Measurement Methods" of Article 8 and "Inspection Rules" of Article 9 of the
previous edition are modified.
-- the content concerning light source module(s) is added.
From the date of implementation of this Standard, GB 15235-1994 is abolished. The
reversing lamps of power-driven vehicles and their trailers submitted for new
application of type approval shall conform to this Standard.
The transitional requirements for the implementation of this Standard. for the reversing
lamps of power-driven lamps and their trailers which have passed the type approval
before the implementation of this Standard, a transitional period of 24 months is given.
This Standard was proposed by the National Development and Reform Commission.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee of
Auto Standardization.
This Standard was drafted by Shanghai Research Institute of Auto Lamps.
1 Application Scope
This Standard specifies the photometric characteristics, test methods and inspection
rules of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles and their trailers.
This Standard applies to all types of reversing lamps for vehicles of categories M, N
and O.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments
(excluding corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties
who reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest
versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document applies.
GB 4599, Motor Vehicle Headlamps Equipped with Filament Lamps
GB 4785, Prescription for Installation of the External Lighting and Light-signalling
Devices for Motor Vehicles and Their Trailers
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this Standard, the terms and definitions defined in GB 4599, GB
4785 and GB 15766.1 apply.
4 Reversing Lamps of Different Types
Reversing lamps which differ in such essential respects as.
5 Specifications
5.1 General specifications. Reversing lamps shall be so designed and constructed
that in normal use, despite the vibration to which they may then be subjected, they
continue to function satisfactorily and retain the characteristics prescribed by this
Standard.
5.2 The colour of the light emitted by reversing lamps inside the field shown in Figure
1 shall be white and its colorimetric characteristics shall be as prescribed in GB 4785.
Outside this field no sharp variation of colour shall be observed.
5.4 Light source module
5.4.1 The design of the light source module(s) shall be such that even in darkness
the light source module(s) can be fitted in no other position, but the correct one.
5.5 Photometric performance
5.5.1 The minimum light intensity of reversing lamps in different directions on and
outside their reference axis shall not be less than the value (expressed in cd) shown
in Figure 1.
5.5.2 In the case where the reversing lamp is intended to be installed on a vehicle
exclusively, the photometric intensity may be verified only up to an angle of 30° inwards
(the position of a photometric value of 25 cd in Figure 1).
5.5.4 In the field shown in Figure 1, there is no substantial local variations of light
intensity, i.e. no intensity measured between two of the directions of measurement is
below 50% of the lower minimum intensity of the two prescribed for these directions of
measurement.
6 Measurement Methods
6.1 The test darkroom, apparatus and equipment shall be as prescribed in GB 4599.
6.2 The photometric performance measurement shall be conducted using the
standard filament lamps of corresponding types and the measurement shall be
conducted under the prescribed test luminous flux. If results of the test described do
not meet the requirements, tests on lamps shall be repeated using another standard
filament lamp.
6.4 All measurements for the photometric performance shall be made at 13.5 V or
28.0 V respectively, for the reversing lamps equipped with non-replaceable light
sources.
6.5 Photometric measurement of lamps equipped with several light sources
The photometric performance shall be checked.
6.6 The distance of measurement for the photometric performance shall be such that
the law of the inverse of the square of the distance is applicable.
6.7 The measuring equipment shall be such that the angle subtended by the receiver
from the reference centre of the light is between 10' and 1°.
6.8 During the measurement in any direction in Figure 1, the angular deviation shall
not exceed 15'.
6.9 The measurement of measuring angle shall be made on the basis of the axis of
reference (which is prescribed by the manufacturer).
7 Inspection Rules
7.1 Reversing lamps of different types shall be evaluated as prescribed in Article 4 of
this Standard.
7.2 Type inspection and conformity of production inspection shall be conducted for
reversing lamps. A product shall be deemed to have passed the type inspection or
conformity inspection if it is as prescribed in 7.3 or 7.4.
7.3 Type inspection
7.3.1 The manufacturer shall provide.
7.3.2 Each sample shall be as prescribed in 5.1, 5.3 and 5.4 of this Standard.
7.3.3 When the test is conducted as prescribed in Article 6 of this Standard, each
sample shall be as prescribed in 5.2 and 5.5 of this Standard.
7.4 Conformity of production test
7.4.1 For the products approved in type inspection, use the samples taken randomly
from the mass-produced products to test their conformity of production.
7.4.2 The samples taken randomly shall be as prescribed in 5.1, 5.3 and 5.4 of this
Standard.
7.4.3 When the test is conducted as prescribed in Article 6 of this Standard, the
samples taken randomly shall be as prescribed in 5.2 of this Standard.
7.4.4 When the test is conducted as prescribed in Article 6 of this Standard, the
samples taken randomly shall be as prescribed in 5.5 of this Standard, including.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
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GB 15235-2007
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