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GB/T 14914.2-2019The specification for marine observation - Part 2 :Offshore observation (English PDF)

海洋观测规范 第 2 部分:海滨观测

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 25, 2019

Implementation date

October 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 14914.2-2019 is the English-translated version of 海洋观测规范 第 2 部分:海滨观测.

GB/T 14914.2-2019 is the Chinese standard "The specification for marine observation - Part 2 :Offshore observation". Its scope clause reads: This part of GB/T 14914 specifies the timeliness, technical requirements, methods of observation and recording, data collation and Correction, data transmission requirements.

This section applies to ocean hydrology and marine meteorological observations at ocean observatories (points) on coastal, island, and platform. Its clauses include terms and definitions.

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Document preview — GB/T 14914.2-2019

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
07.060
Classification
A45

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 4.1 Basic requirements
  • 4.2 Observation procedures and supplementary test regulations
  • 4.3 Observations of marine disasters and anomalies
  • 4.4 Observing equipment requirements
  • 4.5 School hours
  • 4.6 Quality Control of Seaside Observation Process
  • 5 Observation projects in time
  • 5.1 Observation Project
  • 5.2 Japanese boundary regulations
  • 5.3 Manual timed observation time
  • 5.4 Automatic continuous observation
  • 6 Observations of tides
  • 6.1 Technical requirements
  • 6.2 Methods of observation and recording
  • 7 Observation of the waves
  • 7.1 Technical requirements
  • 7.2 Methods of observation and recording
  • 7.3 Sorting of observation data
  • 8 Observation of surface seawater temperature
  • 8.1 Technical requirements
  • 8.2 Methods of observation and recording
  • 9 Observation of surface seawater salinity
  • 9.1 Technical requirements
  • 9.2 Methods of observation and recording
  • 10 sea light observations
  • 10.1 Technical Requirements
  • 10.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 11 Observation of sea ice
  • 11.1 Technical requirements
  • 11.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 12 Observation of air temperature and relative humidity
  • 12.1 Technical Requirements
  • 12.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 13 Observation of precipitation
  • 13.1 Technical requirements
  • 13.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 14 Wind observations
  • 14.1 Technical Requirements
  • 14.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 14.3 Data Sorting and Recording
  • 15 air pressure observations
  • 15.1 Technical Requirements
  • 15.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 15.3 Sorting of observation data
  • 16 Observations of effective visibility and fog in the sea
  • 16.1 Technical Requirements
  • 16.2 Methods of Observation and Recording
  • 17 data transmission
  • 17.1 Data Transmission Classification
  • 17.2 Data Transmission Communication Mode
  • 17.3 Communication time limit
  • Appendix A (informative) Seaside Observation Record Book Format
  • Appendix C (informative) tidal well setting
  • Appendix D (informative) Installation and maintenance of water gauges inside and outside the well
  • Appendix F (informative appendix) Ice plot drawing example

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 14914 specifies the timeliness, technical requirements, methods of observation and recording, data collation and

Correction, data transmission requirements.

This section applies to ocean hydrology and marine meteorological observations at ocean observatories (points) on coastal, island, and platform.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.

Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB 4696 China Sea Area Water Navigation Sign

GB/T 12897 National First and Second Level Measurement Specifications

GB/T 12898 National Third and Fourth Level Measurement Specifications

GB/T 13972 General technical conditions for marine hydrological instruments

GB/T 14914.1 Specification for marine observations - Part 1. General

GB/T 15920 Oceanographic terminology physical oceanography

HY/T 059 General technical requirements for automated observation of marine stations

QX30 automatic weather station field lightning protection technical specification

QX/T 45 Ground meteorological observation specification Part 1. General

QX/T 49 Surface meteorological observation specification Part 5. Air pressure observation

QX/T 50 Surface meteorological observation specification Part 6. Air temperature and humidity observation

QX/T 51 Ground meteorological observation specification Part 7. Wind direction and wind speed observation

QX/T 52 Ground meteorological observation specification Part 8. Precipitation observation

QX/T 61 Surface meteorological observation specification Part 17. Automatic weather station observation

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 15920 apply to this document.

3.1 Wave type

The appearance of the waves.

3.2 Surface seawater temperature

Sea water temperature between the surface of the sea and a depth of 0.5 m.

3.3 Surface seawater salinity

Seawater salinity between the surface of the sea and a depth of 0.5 m.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 59 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 14914.2

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 14914.2-2019The specification for marine observation - Part 2 :Offshore observationcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 14914-2006The specification for offshore observationmerged into this editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 14914.2-2019. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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