GB/Z 43475-2023Guidelines for construction of local ecological civilization (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting: Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee on Environmental Management Standardization (TC207): This document was drafted by: China Institute of Standardization, Huzhou Municipal People's Government, China Academy of Natural Resources Economics, Zhejiang Standardization Research Institute Research Institute, China Academy of Building Research Co:, Ltd:, China Academy of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Planning and Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport, Water Resources of the Ministry of Transport Transportation Science Research Institute, Huzhou Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, Chongqing Institute of Quality and Standardization, Huzhou Institute of Standardization, Hubei Provincial Ecological Environmental Monitoring Center Station, Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiangxi Institute of Quality and Standardization, Guizhou Institute of Standardization, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Beijing Institute of Resources and Environment, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, China Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation, Institute of Ecology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Center, Tianjin University, Hubei Institute of Standardization and Quality, Sichuan Tianfu New Area Management Committee, CECEP Tiehan Ecological Environment Co:, Ltd: Co:, Ltd:, Nuclear Industry Tunnel Construction Group Co:, Ltd:, Nuclear Industry Jinhua Construction Group Co:, Ltd:, Chongqing Yujia Environmental Impact Assessment Co:, Ltd: Company, "China City News" Co:, Ltd:, Tsinghua University, Hangzhou Institute of Standardization, Tianjin Institute of Standardization, Shenzhen Futian District Environmental Protection ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE LIMITED: The main drafters of this document: Xu Bingsheng, Lin Ling, Zou Xinqiang, Shen Wenjin, Wei Yiming, Lou Xianjie, Yang Wei, Ying Shanting, Ye Ling, Yang Guiyu, Han Zhaoxing, Li Tao, Liao Hongbo, Deng Ling, Wu Wei, He Xiaomin, Zhang Lijia, Zeng Jianhua, Hao Hao, Chen Chen, Ma Yong, Cai Wenbo, Zhou Ye, Yin Baoquan, Huang Jin, Li Pengcheng, Bai Xue, Gao Dongfeng, Wang Xiuteng, Sun Liang, Zhang Xiaoxin, Lu Jinbo, Liu Shengqiang, Tian Yujun, Luo Xiaolin, Shu Shubo, Xie Rufeng, Liu Xingheng, Zhu Yunle, Hou Shan, Liu Meng, Yang Yanmei, Li Cui, Song Zijian, Zhao Lei, Du Lifeng, Xia Chengbo, Pei Fuyun, Tian Chong, Jin Xudong, Zeng Xianlai, Zhang Ren, Zou Li, Wang Qiuyu, Sun Caiying, Wu Jiaxin, Chang Liang, Zhang Jing, Du Linfeng, Sun Yuhao, Zhong Hua, Zhang Lijuan: Guidelines for the Construction of Regional Ecological Civilization

1 Scope

This document gives guidance on building ecological civilization at the local level: the areas a region has to work on, the indicators by which its progress is judged, and how the work is organised across the departments involved. Ecological civilization is written into the Chinese constitution and is the frame through which every environmental policy is justified. What a province or a county has to actually do about it has been much less clear, and this is the document that turns the phrase into a programme with measurable parts. At 24 500 words it is one of the most substantial in the series. Issued on 28 December 2023 by SAMR and SAC as a guiding technical document, in force from 1 April 2024. For anyone reading Chinese environmental policy from outside, it is the plainest statement of what the term means operationally.

This document provides the spatial layout of regional ecological civilization construction, urban-rural integrated development, green industry development, ecological environment protection, and green production: Guidance content on life and ecological culture: This document is suitable for guiding the ecological civilization construction work targeting prefecture-level or county (district)-level administrative units, physical geography or economic The construction of ecological civilization in specific geographical units divided by economic and social attributes shall be implemented with reference to this:

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:

GB 3095 Ambient Air Quality Standard

GB 5084 farmland irrigation water quality standards

GB/T 7119 Evaluation Guidelines for Water-saving Enterprises

GB 8978 Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard

GB/T 12723 General rules for compiling energy consumption limits per unit product

GB 15618 Soil Environmental Quality Agricultural Land Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control Standards (Trial)

GB 16297 Comprehensive Emission Standard of Air Pollutants

GB 17167 General rules for the equipment and management of energy measuring instruments for energy-consuming units

GB/T 23331 Energy management system requirements and usage guidelines

GB/T 24915 General technical principles for contract energy management

GB/T 32000 Guidelines for the Construction of Beautiful Rural Areas

GB/T 32150 General principles for accounting and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions from industrial enterprises

GB/T 32326 Guidelines for Technical Evaluation of Comprehensive Utilization of Industrial Solid Waste

3 Terms and definitions

There are no terms or definitions to be defined in this document:

4 General principles

1 Promote overall and grasp the core connotation: Adhere to the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and adhere to the principle that green waters and lush mountains are gold and silver mountains: We adhere to the concept that a good ecological environment is the most universal welfare for people, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, and adhere to the strictest