GB/T 46658-2025Green product assessment - Biobased materials and products (English PDF)
绿色产品评价 生物基材料及制品
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 31, 2025
Implementation date
May 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 46658-2025 is the English-translated version of 绿色产品评价 生物基材料及制品.
GB/T 46658-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering assessing a biobased product - the biobased carbon content measured rather than declared, the feedstock and whether it competes with food, the energy and emissions of production, the end of life, and the indicators that decide the green label. First edition, in force from 1 May 2026. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2026.
Document preview — GB/T 46658-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.020.10
- Classification
- Z 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1.Scope1
- 2 Normative References1
- 3.Terms and Definitions2
- 4 Product Categories2
- 5.Evaluation Requirements2
- 5.1 Basic Requirements2
- 5.2 Evaluation Indicator Requirements2
- 6.Evaluation Methods 4. Appendix A (Informative) Example of a Carbon Footprint Report for Bio-based Materials and Products 5 A.1 Basic Information 5 A.2 Purpose 6 A.3 Functional Units/Declaration Units 6 A.4 System Boundary 6 A.5 Data rounding and allocation principles 6 A.6 Data Collection 7 A.7 Carbon Footprint Calculation Methods A.8 Interpretation of Results and Suggestions for Improvement References9
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part
1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Bio-based Materials and Degradable Products and the National Green Product Evaluation Standardization General Group. This document was prepared by the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Bio-based Materials and Degradable Products (SAC/TC380) and the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Environmental Management. It is under the jurisdiction of the Technical Committee (SAC/TC207). This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing Technology and Business University, Anhui Fengyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and Zhejiang Hisun Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Materials Co., Ltd., Hefei Hengxin Life Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Jialian Technology Co., Ltd., and Fuling Technology Co., Ltd. Limited Company, Yuansu Huitong New Materials (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Chongxi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Anhui Huachi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Chongqing Lianfa Plastics Technology Co., Ltd., Yichun Dahai Turtle Life Science Co., Ltd., Foshan Qingyue New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Company, Zhejiang Shanli High-Tech New Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing Microstructure Factory Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Tianan Biomaterials Co., Ltd., Tongcheng Chemical (China) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhengwang Environmental Protection New Materials Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Guanghua Weiye Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huafa Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. Technology Co., Ltd., Sinopec (Dalian) Petrochemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Sichuan University, Tsinghua University, Donghua Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Company, Huitong Beigong Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Xu Bingsheng, Zhu Yi, Weng Yunxuan, Hou Shan, Wang Shu, Zhao Lei, Diao Xiaoqian, Ji Chuanxia, Song Zijian, Sun Haihui, and Liu Yaochun. Huang Jili, Chen Zhiming, Yan Deping, Wang Xiong, Jiang Guilan, Shen Kunliang, Wei Jie, Wang Chunqiu, Zhou Jiushou, Xu Xuanming, Li Jialing, Zhao Yanchao, Zhang Jianhong Yang Yihu, Sun Yuanzheng, Zhou Feng, Ma Huixia, Wang Yuzhong, Li Xingliang, Guo Baohua, Chen Guoqiang, Pei Qiong, Jiang Suchen. Green Product Evaluation. Bio-based Materials and Products
1 Scope
GB/T 46658-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering assessing a biobased product - the biobased carbon content measured rather than declared, the feedstock and whether it competes with food, the energy and emissions of production, the end of life, and the indicators that decide the green label. First edition, in force from 1 May 2026. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2026.
This document specifies the evaluation requirements for green products based on bio-based materials and products, and describes the evaluation methods. This document applies to the green product evaluation of bio-based materials and products, including bio-based polymers, bio-based plastics, and bio-based synthetic chemicals. Evaluation of fiber, bio-based coatings, etc.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.
GB/T 2589 General Rules for Calculating Comprehensive Energy Consumption
GB/T 19001 Quality Management System Requirements
GB/T 19276.1 Determination of the final aerobic biodegradability of materials in aqueous culture medium by measuring the aerobic capacity in a closed respiration meter. Quantity method
GB/T 19276.2 Determination of the final aerobic biodegradability of materials in aqueous culture medium by measuring the amount of carbon dioxide released. method
GB/T 19277.1 Determination of the final aerobic biodegradability of materials under controlled composting conditions by measuring the amount of carbon dioxide released. Methods Part
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 13 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 2589General rules for calculation of the comprehensive energy consumption
- GB/T 29284Poly(lactic acid)
- GB/T 29649Determining the biobased content of biobased materials - Liquid scintillation counters (LSC) method
- GB/T 30293Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) by biomanufacturing
- GB 30981.1Limit of harmful substances of coatings - Part 1: Architectural coatings
- GB 30981.2Limit of harmful substances of coatings - Part 2: Industrial coatings
GB/T 19001 · GB/T 19276.1 · GB/T 19276.2 · GB/T 19277.1 · GB/T 19277.2 · GB/T 20385.1 · GB/T 22904 · GB/T 24001 · GB/T 39715.2 · GB/T 45001
Editions of GB/T 46658
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 46658-2025 | Green product assessment - Biobased materials and products | current edition | Current |
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Related Standards
GB 30981.1-2025 — Limit of harmful substances of coatings - Part 1: Architectural coatings
GB 30981.2-2025 — Limit of harmful substances of coatings - Part 2: Industrial coatings
GB 36889-2025 — Norm of energy consumption per unit productions of chemical fibers
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