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GB/T 39020-2020Green product assessment—Detergents (English PDF)

绿色产品评价 洗涤用品

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 21, 2020

Implementation date

February 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 39020-2020 is the English-translated version of 绿色产品评价 洗涤用品.

GB/T 39020-2020 is the Chinese standard "Green Product Assessment - Detergents". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the assessment requirements, and determination bases and rules for green assessment of detergent products.

This Standard is applicable to the green product assessment of detergents, such as: soaps, powder or other solid detergents, liquid detergents, and detergents for other purposes.

This Standard is not applicable to dry-cleaning cleaning products with organic solvents as the main component, or some industrial detergents produced for special purposes.

Its clauses include terms and definitions; assessment requirements; determination rules. It was issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation on JULY 21, 2020 and took effect on FEBRUARY 1, 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 39020-2020

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.020.10
Classification
Z 04

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative References4
  • 3 Terms and Definitions5
  • 4 Assessment Requirements5
  • 5 Determination Rules10
  • Appendix A (normative) Sampling Monitoring Method, Index Calculation Method and Inspection Method11

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the assessment requirements, and determination bases and rules for green assessment of detergent products.

This Standard is applicable to the green product assessment of detergents, such as: soaps, powder or other solid detergents, liquid detergents, and detergents for other purposes.

This Standard is not applicable to dry-cleaning cleaning products with organic solvents as the main component, or some industrial detergents produced for special purposes.

2 Normative References

The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 2589 General Principles for Calculation of the Comprehensive Energy Consumption

GB/T 13173 Surface Active Agents - Detergents - Testing Methods

GB 14930.1 National Food Safety Standard - Detergent

GB/T 15818 Test Method for Biodegradability of Surfactants

GB/T 19001 Quality Management Systems - Requirements

GB/T 21803 Testing of Chemicals - Ready Biodegradability - DOC Die-away Test

GB/T 21856 Testing of Chemicals - Ready Biodegradability - CO2 Evolution Test

GB/T 24001 Environmental Management Systems - Requirements with Guidance for

GB/T 26388 Determination of Dioxane Residues in Surfactants - Gas Chromatographic Method

GB/T 26396 Technical Specification for Safety of Soaps and Detergents

GB/T 30797 The Test Method of Food Detergents - Determination of Total Arsenic

GB/T 30799 The Test Method of Food Detergents - Determination of Heavy Metals

QB/T 2623.3 Test Methods of Soaps - Determination of Total Alkali Content and Total Fatty Matter Content in Soaps

QB/T 2623.8 Test Methods of Soaps - Determination of Phosphate Content in Soaps

QB/T 2953 Fluorescent Whitening Agents for Detergents

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.

3.1 Soaps

Soaps refer to blocky or flaky detergents made from animal and vegetable oils and fats as the raw material, through various chemical and physical treatments, with fatty acid salts as the main component.

NOTE: commercialized products are mainly laundry soaps (including transparent laundry soaps) and toilet soaps.

3.2 Powder or Other Solid Detergents

Powder or other solid detergents refer to powdered, striped, blocky, flaky or other solid detergent products that are combined by surfactants and some organic or / and inorganic additives in a certain formula ratio.

NOTE: including laundry soap powder compounded with surfactants and soap ingredients.

3.3 Liquid Detergent

Liquid detergent refers to liquid detergent product mixed by water, surfactants and a small amount of organic or / and inorganic additives in a certain formula ratio.

4 Assessment Requirements

4.1 Product Classification

In accordance with product processing technology, detergent products are divided into soaps, powder or other solid detergents and liquid detergents.

4.2 Basic Requirements

4.2.1 The pollutant discharge condition of the product manufacturer shall comply with […]

Appendix A (normative) Sampling Monitoring Method, Index Calculation Method and Inspection Method

A.1 Sampling Monitoring Method

The sampling of the various indexes involved in this Standard shall be executed in accordance with the standard monitoring methods specified by the state. The wastewater pollutant production index refers to the index before the end treatment, which shall be accumulated after the monitoring or installation in each workshop. All indexes are averaged in accordance with the actually measured data of the sampling times. The enterprise's raw materials, freshwater intake and energy consumption, product output and process energy consumption are all subject to monthly or annual reports.

A.2 Calculation Method and Inspection Method

A.2.1 Alkali consumption per unit (calculated as 100% NaOH)

During the soap production process, the consumption of alkali (calculated as 100% NaOH) used in the production of 1 ton of soaps (converted into 72% fatty acid) shall be calculated in accordance with Formula (A.1):

Where, Mgd---the consumption of alkali (calculated as 100% NaOH) used in the production of each ton of soaps, expressed in (kg/t);

Mgx---within a certain measurement time (usually one year), the consumption of alkali (calculated as 100% NaOH), expressed in (kg);

Mc---within the same measurement time (usually one year), the output of soaps, expressed in (t).

A.2.2 Grease consumption per unit

During the soap production process, the consumption of grease (commonly known as "absolute oil") used in the production of 1 ton of soaps (converted into 72% fatty acid) shall be calculated in accordance with the same method as A.2.1.

A.2.3 Fatty acid utilization rate

Where, E---comprehensive energy consumption per unit (calculated as standard coal), expressed in (kg/t); ei---within a certain measurement time (usually one year), the actual amount of the ith energy consumed in production and service activities, expressed in (kg); pi---the conversion coefficient of the ith energy, converted in accordance with the equivalent value of the energy;

Mc---within the same measurement time (usually one year), the output of detergents, expressed in (t); n---the number of energies.

NOTE: comprehensive energy consumption mainly includes primary energy (such as: coal, petroleum and natural gas, etc.), secondary energy (such as: steam and electricity, etc.) and energy-consuming working medium directly used for production (such as: cooling water and compressed air, etc.), but does not include energy-consuming working medium used for power consumption (such as: power generation and boiler, etc.).

A.2.6 Wastewater discharge per unit

The amount of wastewater generated during the production of 1 ton of detergents shall be calculated in accordance with Formula (A.5):

Where, Vc---the amount of wastewater generated by the production of each ton of detergents, expressed in (m3/t);

Vj---within a certain measurement time (usually one year), the average value of enterprise's wastewater discharge in the jth production link, expressed in (m3);

Mc---within the same measurement time (usually one year), the output of detergents, expressed in (t); n---the number of detergent production links, expressed in link (s). […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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