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GB 14930.1-2022National food safety standard - Detergent (English PDF)

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Issued by

NHC; SAMR

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

June 30, 2022

Implementation date

June 30, 2023

Scope

GB 14930.1-2022 (National food safety standard - Detergent) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB 14930.1-2022 — This Standard applies to detergents for washing food, tableware, drinking utensils, and tools, equipment or food packaging materials and containers that come into direct contact with food.

Document preview — GB 14930.1-2022

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: NHC; SAMR

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Product classification...4
  • 3 Basic requirements...4
  • 4 Technical requirements...4
  • 5 Others...6
  • Appendix A Raw materials allowed for Class A products and requirements...7

Foreword

This Standard replaces GB 14930.1-2015 National Food Safety Standard - Detergent.

Compared with GB 14930.1-2015, the major changes of this Standard are as follows.

-- Delete terms and definitions, and include relevant content in the scope;

-- Add basic requirements;

-- Refine the requirements for raw materials, and add Appendix A to clarify the raw

materials that can be used in detergent products;

-- Add the limit indicator of 1,4-dioxane;

-- Add microbial sampling methods;

-- Modify product marking requirements.

National Food Safety Standard - Detergent

1 Scope

This Standard applies to detergents for washing food, tableware, drinking utensils, and

tools, equipment or food packaging materials and containers that come into direct

contact with food.

2 Product classification

Products -- according to the different uses -- are divided into two classes.

-- Class A products, detergents directly used for cleaning food;

-- Class B products, detergents for cleaning tableware, drinking utensils, and tools,

equipment or food packaging materials and containers that come into direct

contact with food.

3 Basic requirements

3.1 Under the recommended conditions of use of detergents, the level of substances

remaining in or migrating into food shall not be harmful to human health.

3.2 Under the recommended conditions of use of detergents, the level of substances

remaining in or migrating into food shall not cause changes in the composition,

structure, color, aroma, and other properties of the food, and shall not produce technical

functions for the food.

3.3 The raw materials of detergents shall comply with relevant national standards and

regulations; the manufacturer shall control unintentional additives such as impurities,

decomposition products, and reaction products, so as to ensure that the products meet

the requirements of 3.1 and 3.2.

4 Technical requirements

4.1 Requirements for raw materials

4.1.1 Requirements for raw materials of Class A products
4.1.2 Requirements for raw materials of Class B products

4.2 Product requirements

4.2.1 Physical and chemical indicators

Physical and chemical indicators shall be in accordance with Table 1.

4.2.2 Microbial limits

Microbial limits shall be in accordance with Table 2.

5 Others

The minimum sales package of the product shall be marked with the class of the product

(Class A, Class B), and shall be marked with "detergents shall be removed by effective

means such as rinsing after cleaning the dirt" or other similar terms. Among them, Class

A products can be marked with "it can be directly used for cleaning food", "it can be

directly contacted with food" or other similar terms.

Appendix A

Raw materials allowed for Class A products and requirements

A.1 The determination of the substances in Table A.1 shall be based on the Chinese

name and the CAS number as a reference.

A.2 In addition to the substances listed in this Appendix, substances that meet the

following requirements can also be used as raw materials for Class A products.

a) Substances consisting of a series of homologs in Table A.1, of which one homolog

or a combination of multiple homologs can also be used.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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