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GB/T 42985-2023Method for determining the bio-based content of bio-based foam (English PDF)

生物质基泡沫材料中生物基含量检测方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 42985-2023 is the English-translated version of 生物质基泡沫材料中生物基含量检测方法.

This document describes a method for determining the bio-based content of bio-based foam materials. The document applies to the testing of bio-based foam materials.

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Document preview — GB/T 42985-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.050
Classification
B 72

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceI
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Principle
  • 5 reagents or materials
  • 6 Instruments and Equipment
  • 7 Test Step
  • Appendix A (informative) Benzene synthesis device Figure
  • Appendix B (Normative) Step 5 for synthesizing benzene from biomass-based foam samples
  • Reference

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document describes a method for the detection of biobased content in biomass-based foam materials.

This document is applicable to the testing of biomass-based foam materials.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 6682 Specifications and test methods for water used in analytical laboratories

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Biomass-based foambio-basedfoam

Foam materials are produced by processing biomass raw materials or partially replacing petrochemical raw materials.

3.2 Modern carbon

Modern carbon.

Note: The 1959 International Conference confirmed that oxalic acid (SRM4990b) formulated by the American National Bureau of Standards was used as the standard sample of modern carbon, and its 1950 release 95% of the radioactive activity is used as the standard radioactive activity of modern carbon. [Source: GB/T 29649-2013,3.3]

3.3 Bio-basedcontentbio-basedcontent

The percentage of the ratio of the organic carbon radioactivity per gram of the sample to the organic carbon radioactivity per gram of the modern carbon reference material, expressed in the sample Modern organic carbon derived from renewable resources as a percentage of total organic carbon.

4 Principles

Under certain conditions, the organic carbon in the biomass-based foam sample is converted into carbon dioxide, and then the generated carbon dioxide is converted into ethyl alcohol.

Alkyne is then converted into benzene, a scintillator is added, and the 14C radioactive activity is measured using the liquid scintillation method, and is compared with the 14C radioactive activity of the reference material. The degree is compared to calculate the biobased content.

5 Reagents or materials

5.1 Deionized water or double distilled water, GB/T 6682, level three.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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