GB/T 42985-2023Method for determining the bio-based content of bio-based foam (English PDF)
生物质基泡沫材料中生物基含量检测方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 7, 2023
Implementation date
April 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 42985-2023 is the English-translated version of 生物质基泡沫材料中生物基含量检测方法.
This document describes a method for determining the bio-based content of bio-based foam materials. The document applies to the testing of bio-based foam materials.
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Document preview — GB/T 42985-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.050
- Classification
- B 72
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceI
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative reference documents
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Principle
- 5 reagents or materials
- 6 Instruments and Equipment
- 7 Test Step
- Appendix A (informative) Benzene synthesis device Figure
- Appendix B (Normative) Step 5 for synthesizing benzene from biomass-based foam samples
- Reference
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
1 Scope
This document describes a method for the detection of biobased content in biomass-based foam materials.
This document is applicable to the testing of biomass-based foam materials.
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 6682 Specifications and test methods for water used in analytical laboratories
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Biomass-based foambio-basedfoam
Foam materials are produced by processing biomass raw materials or partially replacing petrochemical raw materials.
3.2 Modern carbon
Modern carbon.
Note: The 1959 International Conference confirmed that oxalic acid (SRM4990b) formulated by the American National Bureau of Standards was used as the standard sample of modern carbon, and its 1950 release 95% of the radioactive activity is used as the standard radioactive activity of modern carbon. [Source: GB/T 29649-2013,3.3]
3.3 Bio-basedcontentbio-basedcontent
The percentage of the ratio of the organic carbon radioactivity per gram of the sample to the organic carbon radioactivity per gram of the modern carbon reference material, expressed in the sample Modern organic carbon derived from renewable resources as a percentage of total organic carbon.
4 Principles
Under certain conditions, the organic carbon in the biomass-based foam sample is converted into carbon dioxide, and then the generated carbon dioxide is converted into ethyl alcohol.
Alkyne is then converted into benzene, a scintillator is added, and the 14C radioactive activity is measured using the liquid scintillation method, and is compared with the 14C radioactive activity of the reference material. The degree is compared to calculate the biobased content.
5 Reagents or materials
5.1 Deionized water or double distilled water, GB/T 6682, level three.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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