GB/T 41789-2022General safety technology requirements for intelligent household appliances (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting.

Introduction

Compared with traditional home appliances, the security of smart home appliances will have a lot of uncertainty. For example, the introduction of external communication networks will affect the security of smart home appliances.

Security, information security, and functional safety can have an impact; the smart home appliance system is composed of smart home appliances, network systems, control terminals, service platforms, etc.

With the same composition, the safety of smart home appliances depends on the support of the smart home appliance system; after adding intelligent functions to home appliances, the nature of some appliances will change.

To become unattended electrical appliances, it is necessary to increase the corresponding technical requirements according to different application scenarios to ensure the safe operation of home appliances; smart home appliances The diversity of human-computer interaction methods also causes corresponding changes in the security status of smart home appliances; the security of smart home appliances covers the entire life cycle, involving And smart home appliances sales, installation, operation, repair, maintenance, recycling, reuse, etc.

Therefore, in order to solve household and similar electrical appliances due to having intelligent functions and by these appliances with intelligent functions The composed system may have various security risks in its life cycle, and a security standard is needed for overall specification.

This document gives the technical requirements for judging the safety of household and similar electrical appliances with intelligent functions. It is recommended to use the Appliance safety standards should be adopted in order to more comprehensively evaluate the safety of smart home appliances.

1 Scope

This document specifies the terms and definitions, abbreviations, electrical safety requirements, information safety requirements, functional safety requirements, Instructions, identification and description.

This document is applicable to smart households where the rated input voltage of single-phase appliances does not exceed 250V and the rated voltage of other appliances does not exceed 480V Electrical appliances (hereinafter referred to as "smart home appliances").

Note 1. This document refers to the expected dangers that may arise after the application of intelligent technology to household and similar electrical appliances.

Note 2. This document also involves the linkage of smart home appliances and the security requirements in specific application scenarios.

Note 3. The safety requirements for household and similar robots involved in this document also need to consider the application of other additional requirements.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 25069-2022 Information Security Technical Terminology

GB/T 28219-2018 General Technical Requirements for Smart Household Appliances

GB/T 32915 Information Security Technology Binary Sequence Randomness Detection Method

GB/T 35273 Personal Information Security Specifications for Information Security Technology

GB/T 36423 General requirements for operational effectiveness of smart household appliances

GB/T 37024-2018 Information Security Technology Internet of Things Awareness Layer Gateway Security Technical Requirements

GB 38189-2019 Safety of electronic equipment electrically connected to communication networks

GB/T 40979 Personal Information Protection Requirements and Evaluation Methods for Smart Household Appliances

GB/T 41387 Information Security Technology Smart Home General Security Specifications

IEC 60335-1:2020 Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 1: General Requirements (Household and similar appliances-Safety)

IEC 62368-1:2018 Audio, video, information and communication technology equipment Part 1: Safety requirements

3 Terms and Definitions

GB/T 25069-2022, GB/T 28219-2018 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.