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GB/T 28859-2025Epoxy powder encapsulation material for electronic packaging (English PDF)

电子封装用环氧粉末包封料

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 1, 2025

Implementation date

February 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 28859-2025 is the English-translated version of 电子封装用环氧粉末包封料.

GB/T 28859-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the epoxy powder that is laid around a ceramic capacitor or a varistor to become its body — the product classification, the powder properties of softening point, gelling time and flowability that decide whether it covers the component before it sets, and the properties of the cured resin: flexural strength and modulus, glass transition temperature, hardness, thermal conductivity, insulation resistance, volume resistivity, tracking index, and resistance to thermal shock. Issued on 1 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 February 2026, replacing GB/T 28859-2012.

Document preview — GB/T 28859-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
31.030
Classification
L 90
Replacing
GB/T 28859-2012

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 28859-2012 “Epoxy Powder Encapsulants for Electronic Components” and GB/T 28861-2012 “Epoxy Powder Test method for melt flowability of encapsulating materials". Compared with GB/T 28859-2012 and GB/T 28861-2012, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial In addition to the modifications, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) Added terms and definitions (see Chapter 3);

b) The product classification has been changed (see Chapter 4, 3.1 of GB/T 28859-2012);

c) Deleted composition and materials (3.2 of GB/T 28859-2012);

d) The properties of the encapsulating material powder have been changed (see 5.1, 4.1 of GB/T 28859-2012);

e) The properties of the cured encapsulant have been changed (see 5.2, 4.2 of GB/T 28859-2012);

f) The equipment, test steps and results of softening point (Kofler hot plate method) have been changed (see 6.1.3, GB/T 28859-2012 5.1.3);

g) Modified the flowability test method, sample preparation, test procedures, and test report (see 6.1.6 and Appendix B, GB/T 28859-2012 5.1.6, Chapter 5 to Chapter 8 of GB/T 28861-2012);

h) The inspection requirements for cured products have been changed (see 6.2, 5.2 of GB/T 28859-2012);

i) The insulation resistance description and reference documents have been changed (see 6.2.3, 5.2.3 of GB/T 28859-2012);

j) The reference document for glass transition temperature has been changed (see 6.2.5, 5.2.5 of GB/T 28859-2012);

k) The description of temperature shock resistance has been changed (see 6.2.9, 5.2.9 of GB/T 28859-2012);

l) The test method for hardness has been changed (see 6.2.10, 5.2.10 of GB/T 28859-2012);

m) Added "Flexural Strength", "Flexural Modulus", "Thermal Conductivity", "Electrical Conductivity", "Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)" and "Volume Resistivity" Test method (see 6.2.11 to 6.2.15);

n) The identification inspection and quality consistency inspection items and sampling descriptions have been changed (see 7.2, 7.3, and 6.2, 6.3 of GB/T 28859-2012);

o) The requirements for packaging, labeling, storage and transportation have been changed (see Chapter 8 and Chapter 7 of GB/T 28859-2012).

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Semiconductor Equipment and Materials Standardization (SAC/TC203).

This document was drafted by: China Electronics Technology Standardization Institute, Beijing Qixing Flight Electronics Co., Ltd., Tianjin Kaihua Insulation Materials Co., Ltd.

Co., Ltd., Xianyang Xinweihua Insulation Materials Co., Ltd., Guangdong Changxing Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan Shangsai Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.

Shenzhen Boen New Materials Co., Ltd., Shantou Free Trade Zone Songtian Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Sanshiji New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

Co., Ltd., Xi'an Hongxing Electronic Paste Technology Co., Ltd.

The main drafters of this document are: Guan Qi, Li Yang, Ren Kaikuo, Cao Kewei, Zhang Baoshuai, Lian Junjie, Zhou Qingfeng, Wu Yiran, Chang Anji, Zhao Junsha, Shi Zeyuan, Zhang Hui, Liu Cheng, Yuan Feng, Liu Nianjie, Zhang Zhiqiang, Mu Guangyuan, Tang Zhengyang, Huang Chenyao, Li Wen, and Zhao Ying.

The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.

— First published in 2012 as GB/T 28859-2012 and GB/T 28861-2012;

— This is the first revision.

1 Scope

This document specifies the product classification, requirements, inspection rules and packaging of epoxy powder encapsulants for electronic packaging (hereinafter referred to as "encapsulants").

It also describes the requirements for packaging, labeling, storage and transportation, and the corresponding test methods.

This document applies to electronic components such as ceramic capacitors, varistors, film capacitors, resistor networks, thermistors, etc.

Encapsulation is done with epoxy powder encapsulant.

2 Normative references

GB/T 1034-2008

GB/T 1408.1

GB/T 1409-2006

GB/T 1636

GB/T 2411

GB/T 3139

GB/T 4207-2022

GB/T 4722-2017

GB/T 5169.16-2017

GB/T 6003.1

GB/T 9341

GB/T 21782.9

GB/T 26572

GB/T 28858-2012

GB/T 28860

GB/T 28862

GB/T 31838.2

GB/T 31838.4

GB/T 36800.2

GB/T 40564-2021

3 Terms and Definitions

There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 28859

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 28859-2025Epoxy powder encapsulation material for electronic packagingcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 28859-2012Encapsulating material of powdered epoxy for electronic componentsprevious editionIn force

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