GB/T 28123-2025Industrial helium (English PDF)
工业氦
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 1, 2025
Implementation date
February 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 28123-2025 is the English-translated version of 工业氦.
GB/T 28123-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering helium sold as compressed gas or as liquid — the limits on neon, hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen and methane, the moisture, the chromatographic determination and the electrolytic and dew point moisture methods, the treatment of the gas vented from the analysis, the marking and the accompanying documents, the packaging, filling, transport and storage, and the sampling, without which a purity figure describes the sample line. It replaces GB/T 28123-2011, under the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation. In force from 1 February 2026. Issued on 1 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 February 2026, replacing GB/T 28123-2011.
Document preview — GB/T 28123-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.100.20
- Classification
- G 86
- Replacing
- GB/T 28123-2011
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document replaces GB/T 28123-2011 "Industrial Helium". Compared with GB/T 28123-2011, except for structural adjustments and editorial changes, In addition, the main technical changes are as follows.
— Deleted the content related to the use, molecular formula and relative molecular mass of industrial helium in the scope, changed the scope (see 1 Chapter 1 of the 2011 edition);
— Changed the technical requirements (see Chapter 4, Chapter 3 of the 2011 edition);
— Added requirements for industrial helium sampling (see Chapter 5);
— Changed the determination method of neon, hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen and methane content (see 6.2, 4.4 of the 2011 edition);
— Changed the method for determining moisture content (see 6.3, 4.3 of the 2011 edition);
— Added requirements for exhaust gas treatment (see 6.4);
— Changed the requirements for inspection rules and added provisions for rounding off of numerical values (see Chapter 7, 4.1 of the 2011 edition);
— Changed the marking requirements (see 8.1, Chapter 5 of the 2011 edition);
— Added labeling requirements (see 8.2, Chapter 5 of the 2011 edition)
— Added requirements for accompanying documents (see 8.3);
— Changed the provisions on packaging, filling, transportation and storage, and added transportation requirements (see Chapter 9, Chapter 5 of the 2008 edition);
— Added safety information for helium (see Chapter 10).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Gas Standardization (SAC/TC206).
This document was drafted by: Guangdong Huate Gas Co., Ltd., Southwest Chemical Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Haohua Gas Co., Ltd.
Southwest Branch, Chemical Research Institute of China Testing Technology Research Institute, Tarim Oilfield Branch of China National Petroleum Corporation, Tasinan Exploration and Development Company, Shanghai Fanwei Instrument Equipment Co., Ltd., Beijing Aerospace Metrology and Testing Technology Research Institute, China Industrial Gases Association, Lianda Special Gas Co., Ltd., Shanghai Huaai Chromatography Analysis Technology Co., Ltd., Guizhou Product Quality Inspection and Testing Institute, China Jiliang University Modern Institute of Technology.
The main drafters of this document are: Chen Yanshan, Ye Xiangping, Lin Junjie, Bu Fang, Cheng Huapeng, Chen Yali, Lai Xiaofeng, Dong Zhijun, Han Zhanfang, Tang Xiamei, Tang Zhongwei, Yang Kang, Bo Chungan, Wang Jianjian, Du Meijia, Yan Qin, and Chen Hui.
The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
— First published in 1995 as GB/T 4844.1-1995 "Industrial Helium";
— First revised in 2011 as GB/T 28123-2011 "Industrial Helium";
— This is the second revision. Industrial helium
1 Scope
This document specifies the technical requirements for industrial helium, sampling, test methods, inspection rules, marking, labeling, accompanying documents, packaging, filling, The requirements for transportation and storage are described, relevant test methods are described, and safety information for industrial helium is provided.
This document applies to industrial helium in gaseous and liquid forms produced by cryogenic methods and recovered.
2 Normative references
GB/T 150
GB 190
GB/T 191
GB/T 4844
GB/T 5099
GB/T 5832.1
GB/T 5832.2
GB/T 7144
GB/T 8170
GB/T 11640
GB/T 14194
GB 15258
GB/T 15382
GB/T 16483
GB/T 16804
GB/T 24159
GB/T 28054
GB/T 30685
GB/T 33145
GB/T 34525
GB/T 34528
GB/T 43306
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 191Graphical symbols marking for handling and storage of packages
- GB/T 4844Pure helium, high purity helium and ultra purity helium
- GB/T 5832.1Gas analysis—Determination of water—Part 1: Electrolytic method
- GB/T 5832.2Gas analysis—Determination of water—Part 2: Dew point method
- GB/T 7144Coloured cylinder mark for gases
- GB/T 8170Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgement of limiting values
GB/T 150 · GB 190 · GB/T 5099 · GB/T 11640 · GB 15258 · GB/T 16804 · GB/T 28054 · GB/T 33145 · GB/T 43306
Editions of GB/T 28123
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 28123-2025 | Industrial helium | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 28123-2011 | Industrial helium | previous edition | In force |
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