GB/T 2652-2022Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - Longitudinal tensile test on weld metal in fusion welded joints (English PDF)
Also coversGBT2652-2022
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 12, 2022
Implementation date
October 12, 2022
Scope
GB/T 2652-2022 (Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - Longitudinal tensile test on weld metal in fusion welded joints) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 2652-2022 — This Document specifies the specimen dimensions and test procedure for the longitudinal tensile test of circular cross-section specimens of fusion welded joint weld metal to determine its mechanical properties. This Document is applicable to all kinds of metal material products manufactured by fusion welding methods and whose joint dimensions can be made into circular cross-section specimens according to ISO 6892-1.
Document preview — GB/T 2652-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative References...5
- 3 Terms and Definitions...5
- 4 Symbols and Abbreviations...5
- 5 General...6
- 6 Preparation of Specimen...6
- 6.1 Sampling location...6
- 6.2 Marking...6
- 6.3 Heat treatment and/or aging...6
- 6.4 Sampling...6
- 6.5 Specimen processing...7
- 6.6 Dimensions...8
- 6.7 Surface quality...9
- 7 Test Procedure...9
- 8 Test Results...9
- 8.1 General requirements...9
- 8.2 Fracture surface inspection...9
- 9 Test Report...9
- Appendix A (Informative) Example of Test Report...11
Foreword
This Document was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for
Standardization - Part 1: Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.
This Document replaced GB/T 2652-2008 Tensile Test Methods on Weld and Deposited Metal.
Compared with GB/T 2652-2008, the major technical changes of this Document are as follows
besides the structural adjustments and editorial modifications:
--- Change the requirements of "Scope" (see Clause 1 of this Document, Clause 1 of the
2008 Edition);
--- Add the requirements for continuously increasing the test force (see Clause 5 of this
Edition);
--- Add marking requirements (see 6.2 of this Edition);
--- Change the processing requirements of "other metal materials" (see 6.4.3 of this Edition;
5.4.3 of the 2008 Edition);
--- Change the tolerance requirements of the surface quality of the specimen (see 6.7 of this
Edition; 5.5.1, 5.7 of the 2008 Edition);
--- Change the requirements for test report (see Clause 9 of this Edition; Clause 8 of the
2008 Edition).
This Document equivalently adopts ISO 5178:2019 Destructive Tests on Welds in Metallic
Materials - Longitudinal Tensile Test on Weld Metal in Fusion Welded Joints.
Please note some contents of this Document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this
Document shall not assume the responsibility to identify these patents.
This Document was proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation.
This Document shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Welding of
Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 55).
Drafting organizations of this Document: Shanghai Research Institute of Materials; Harbin
Welding Institute Co., Ltd.; Baoji Petroleum Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.; Xiamen Chengcan Industrial
Equipment Co., Ltd.; Shenzhen Jinbofang Laser Technology Co., Ltd.; Shanghai Institute of
Special Equipment Inspection and Technical Research; Jiangsu Province Special Equipment
Safety Supervision and Inspection Institute; China Machine Intelligent Equipment Innovation
Research Institute (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.; Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.; and Guangdong
Foreweld Co., Ltd.
Chief drafting staffs of this Document: Zhai Lianna, Chen Mo, Wang Bin, Bi Zongyue, Wang
Destructive Tests on Welds in Metallic Materials -
Longitudinal Tensile Test on Weld Metal in Fusion Welded
Joints
1 Scope
This Document specifies the specimen dimensions and test procedure for the longitudinal
tensile test of circular cross-section specimens of fusion welded joint weld metal to determine
its mechanical properties.
This Document is applicable to all kinds of metal material products manufactured by fusion
welding methods and whose joint dimensions can be made into circular cross-section specimens
according to ISO 6892-1.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the essential provisions of this Document
through reference in this Document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates
indicated are applicable to this Document; for the undated documents, only the latest version
(including all the amendments) is applicable to this Document.
ISO 6892-1 Metallic Materials - Tensile Testing - Part 1: Method of Test at Room
Temperature
NOTE: GB/T 228.1-2021 Metallic Materials - Tensile Testing - Part 1: Method of Test at Room
Temperature (ISO 6892-1:2019, MOD)
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this Document, there are no terms and definitions apply.
4 Symbols and Abbreviations
The symbols and abbreviations used in the longitudinal tensile test shall be in accordance with
the provisions of ISO 6892-1.
machine.
6.7 Surface quality
The specimen tolerance shall comply with the provisions of ISO 6892-1.
Specimens shall be free from strain hardening or overheating.
7 Test Procedure
The test force shall be applied to the specimen in a continuous and gradual manner according
to the provisions of ISO 6892-1.
8 Test Results
8.1 General requirements
The test results shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of ISO 6892-1.
8.2 Fracture surface inspection
After the specimen breaks, the surface of the fracture shall be inspected; and any flaws on the
fracture that may adversely affect the test shall be recorded in the report, including the type,
size and quantity of the flaws. If white spots appear, they shall be recorded and only the central
area of the white spots shall be considered as a flaw.
9 Test Report
In addition to the content required by ISO 6892-1, the test report shall also include the following
content:
a) The reference number of this Document, such as GB/T 2652-2022;
b) The location of the specimen, if necessary, attach a schematic diagram (see Figures 1 and
2);
c) The test temperature when the test is not carried out at room temperature;
d) Type, size and number of the observed flaws;
e) Sample diameter, d0.
Appendix A gives an example of a typical test report. If necessary, the specified plastic
elongation strength Rp and its corresponding test force Fp in Table A.1 can be replaced by the
......
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 6892
Cited by
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- GB/T 45857-2025Tubular cored electrodes for electrogas welding
- GB/T 46424-2025Failure analysis method for oil and gas transportation pipeline girth welds
- GB/T 25774.1-2023Test methods for welding consumables - Part 1: Preparation of deposited metal test pieces and specimens for mechanical properties in steel, nickel and nickel alloys
- GB/T 10044-2022Covered electrodes, wires, rods and tubular cored electrodes for fusion welding of cast iron
- GB/T 16507.6-2022Water-tube boilers - Part 6: Inspection, testing and acceptance
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