GB/T 20258.1-2019Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 1: Scale of 1: 500 1: 1 000 1: 2 000 (English PDF)
基础地理信息要素数据字典 第1部分:1:500 1:1000 1:2000比例尺
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 25, 2019
Implementation date
October 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 20258.1-2019 is the English-translated version of 基础地理信息要素数据字典 第1部分:1:500 1:1000 1:2000比例尺.
GB/T 20258.1-2019 is Part 1 of GB/T 20258 and defines the data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features at the 1:500, 1:1 000 and 1:2 000 scales.
It sets out the structure and content of the dictionary: feature name, feature description, feature classification code, feature attribute table, feature geometry, examples of cartographic representation and feature relationships, and it gives the rules for extending the dictionary.
A normative appendix carries the dictionary itself, with a feature classification code index. It defines entity, feature, feature attribute and attribute value, and cites GB/T 13923 and GB/T 20257.1.
It is used to produce, build, update and maintain basic geographic information databases at these scales. It replaces GB/T 20258.1-2007, was issued on 25 March 2019 and has applied since 1 October 2019.
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Document preview — GB/T 20258.1-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 07.040
- Classification
- A 75
- Replacing
- GB/T 20258.1-2007
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 data dictionary structure and content
- 4.1 Structure
- 4.2 Element Name
- 4.3 Element Description
- 4.4 Feature Classification Code
- 4.5 Feature Attribute Table
- 4.6 Feature Geometry
- 4.7 means example
- 4.8 Element Relationship
- 5 element data dictionary content
- 6 element data dictionary expansion principle
- Appendix A (Normative Appendix) 1.500 1.1000 1.2000 Basic Geographic Information Elements Data Dictionary Content
- Feature Classification Code Index
- Chinese index
Foreword
GB/T 20258 "Basic Geographic Information Element Data Dictionary" is divided into four parts.
--- Part 1. 1.500 1.1000 1.2000 scale;
--- Part 2. 1.5000 1.10000 scale;
--- Part 3. 1.25000 1.50000 1.100000 scale;
--- Part 4. 1.250000 1.500000 1.1000000 scale.
This part is the first part of GB/T 20258.
This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part replaces GB/T 20258.1-2007 "Basic Geographic Information Elements Data Dictionary Part 1. 1.500 1.1000 1.2000 Basic Geographic Information Element Data Dictionary.
Compared with GB/T 20258.1-2007, the main technical changes in this section are as follows.
--- Added tailings pond, special oxygen supply point, sun buddha, windproof wall (windshield wall), wild animal passage, windproof sandstone square, windproof solid Sand grass square, bush grass beach, reed beach, salt shoal beach, shoal, dark beach, solar energy panel, construction area, cellar (vegetable), sea rescue station, Lifeboat station, bunker, postbox, large mailbox, newsstand, kiosk, ticket booth, ATM, paper burning furnace, car inspection platform, washing Car platform, car ramp in front of buildings, barrier-free access, sidewalks, parking buildings, gate signs, street name plates (road signs), approach bridges Docks, roadheads, damaged wharfs, bollards, compass correction bollards, floating docks, slipways, slides, hulls, radar markings, radio Standard, pilot station, pilotage, hulk, helipad, art building, fitness and recreation facilities, soundproof wall (sound barrier), outdoor automation Escalator, outdoor elevator, photo wall, street garden landscape sketch, village road, street in the building, bus stop, service area, self Car rental point, storage bracket, road mirror (wide-angle lens, turning mirror), electronic eye (monitoring facility), traffic speedometer, traffic warning Brand, gas pressure regulating station, pipeline indicator pile, medium water maintenance well hole, public security inspection well hole, special administrative area boundary, bare land, satellite Continuous operation of the site, dry dock, rock wall, whiteboard and other elements;
---Modified water transfer aqueduct, water well, vacant room, gallery, open-air warehouse, open-air stage, Tropic of Cancer marker tower, weather station and other elements name;
--- Modified triangle points, satellite positioning level points, ground rivers, canals, inverted siphons, islands, dams, single houses, satellite floors Description of elements such as stations and fences;
---Modified the attributes of satellite positioning level points, single-line standard rail railway, subway and other elements;
--- Change the data type and value range of all feature data sources from "character type 10" to "character type 60";
---Modified ground rivers, above ground canals, above ground branch channels, perennial lakes, ponds, reservoirs, dams, churches, street lamps, fountains, Geometry and cartographic representation of elements such as subways and light rails;
--- Removed the Ming Reef and moved its geometry and cartographic representations to the island features.
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 20258 specifies the content structure of the 1.500, 1.1000, 1.2000 basic geographic information element data dictionary. Description with the elements.
This section applies to the data production, construction, update, maintenance and protection of the 1.500, 1.1000, 1.2000 scale basic geographic information database.
The analysis and application of the basic geographic information data of 1.500, 1.1000, 1.2000 scale can be referred to and executed.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 13923 basic geographic information element classification and code
GB/T 20257.1 National Basic Scale Map Drawing Part 1. 1.500 1.1000 1.2000 Topographic Map
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Entity
A phenomenon in the real world.
Note: Entities cannot be subdivided into the same type of phenomenon.
3.2 Feature
The abstraction of real world phenomena.
Note: An element can appear as a type (such as a lake) or as an instance (such as Dongting Lake). [GB/T 17694-2009, definition B.179]
3.3 Feature attribute
The characteristics of the feature.
Note 1: A feature attribute may appear as a type or an instance. When there is only one meaning, either use the feature attribute type or use the feature Attribute instance.
Note 2: A feature attribute should have a name, a data type, and a range of values associated with it. The feature attribute of a feature instance should have a genus obtained from the value range Sex value. [GB/T 17694-2009, definition B.181]
3.4 Attribute value
Give a property-specific value.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 558 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Cited by
- GB/T 18578-2025Specifications for designing urban geographic information system
- GB/T 21740-2025Specifications for urban database construction of fundamental geographic information
- GB/T 14912-2017Specifications for 1:500 1:1 000 1:2 000 field digital mapping
- GB/T 35637-2017Basic technical requirements for urban surveying and mapping
- LY/T 2672-2016Dictionary of database data for forestry information
- GB 15967-1995Specifications for digital aerial photogrammetric mapping of 1��500 1��1 000 1��2 000 topographic maps
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 20258.1
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 20258.1-2019 | Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 1: Scale of 1: 500 1: 1 000 1: 2 000 | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 20258.1-2007 | Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 1: Scale of 1: 500 1: 1 000 1: 2 000 | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 20258.1-2019. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 13923-2022 — Classification and codes for fundamental geographic information feature
GB/T 20257.1-2017 — Cartographic symbols for national fundamental scale maps - Part 1: Specifications for cartographic symbols for 1:500, 1:1 000 and 1:2 000 topographic maps
GB/T 20258.2-2019 — Data dictionary for fundamental geographic information features—Part 2: Scale of 1: 5 000 1: 10 000
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