GB/T 1534-2026Peanut oil (English PDF)
花生油
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
January 28, 2026
Implementation date
August 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 1534-2026 is the English-translated version of 花生油.
GB/T 1534-2026 is the Chinese national standard for peanut oil, the premium cooking oil of southern and eastern China and the one most exposed to adulteration, which is why its fatty acid composition table is the part of the document most often used in practice.
It defines the terms for peanut oil and, new in this edition, for high oleic peanut oil; divides the product into crude peanut oil and finished peanut oil, and the finished product into pressed and solvent-extracted grades; and gives separate relative density and fatty acid composition tables for ordinary and for high oleic peanut oil.
It then fixes the quality indexes of crude peanut oil and of the finished product, the test methods, the inspection rules including the judgment rules, the labelling and the packaging, storage, transport and sale requirements.
This edition adds a solvent residue requirement for pressed crude peanut oil, changes the unit and the value of the peroxide value, revises the description of the 280 °C heating test result for grade 1 pressed peanut oil, and removes the food safety requirements clause, which now sits with the food safety laws and standards.
Under the judgment rules, a finished peanut oil that does not state its quality grade is by itself a product that does not comply with the document. It was issued on 28 January 2026 and has been in force since 1 August 2026, replacing GB/T 1534-2017.
The standard was first published in 1986, revised in 2003 and in 2017, and this is its third revision; it is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Grain and Oil (SAC/TC 270).
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Document preview — GB/T 1534-2026
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 67.200.10
- Classification
- X 14
- Replacing
- GB/T 1534-2017
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Classification
- 5 Relative density and fatty acid composition
- 6 Quality requirements
- 7 Test methods
- 8 Inspection rules
- 9 Labelling
- 10 Packaging, storage, transportation and sale
Foreword
This document was issued on 28 January 2026 by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China, and has been in force since 1 August 2026. It was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2020, Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.
This document specifies technical requirements relating to food quality. For food safety requirements, the relevant laws, regulations, policies and food safety standards apply.
This document replaces GB/T 1534-2017, Peanut oil. Besides structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are: the terms and definitions of peanut oil and high oleic peanut oil have been added (see 3.1 and 3.2); the classification has been changed (see Clause 4); the relative density and fatty acid composition clause has been revised and the relative density and fatty acid composition of high oleic peanut oil has been added (see Clause 5).
A requirement for solvent residue in pressed crude peanut oil has been added (see 6.1); the unit and the corresponding value of the peroxide value have been changed (see 6.1 and 6.2); the description of the result of the heating test at 280 °C for grade 1 pressed peanut oil has been revised (see 6.2); the food safety requirements clause has been deleted (6.3 of the 2017 edition); the judgment rules have been changed (see 8.4); the labelling clause has been changed (see Clause 9); and the packaging, storage, transportation and sale clause has been amended (see Clause 10).
This document was proposed by the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Grain and Oil (SAC/TC 270).
Release history: first published in 1986 as GB/T 1534-1986, revised for the first time in 2003 and for the second time in 2017; this is the third revision. Classification: ICS 67.200.10, CCS X 14.
1 Scope
This document defines the terms and definitions of peanut oil, specifies its classification, relative density and fatty acid composition, quality requirements, inspection rules, labelling, packaging, storage, transportation and sale, and describes the corresponding inspection methods.
This document applies to crude peanut oil and to the finished product of peanut oil. The quality indexes for crude peanut oil apply only to the trade of crude peanut oil.
Remaining clauses in the full document
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Classification
- 5 Relative density and fatty acid composition
- 6 Quality requirements
- 7 Test methods
- 8 Inspection rules
- 9 Labelling
- 10 Packaging, storage, transportation and sale
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 191Graphical symbols marking for handling and storage of packages
- GB/T 5009.37Method for analysis of hygienic standard of edible oils
- GB 5009.168National Food Safety Standard — Determination of Fatty Acids in Foods
- GB 5009.227National food safety standard - Determination of peroxide value in foods
- GB 5009.229National food safety standard - Determination of acid value in foods
- GB 5009.236Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of moisture and volatile matter content
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 1534
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 1534-2026 | Peanut oil | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 1534-2017 | Peanut oil | previous edition | Superseded |
| GB/T 1534-2003 | Peanut oil | second edition | Superseded |
| GB 1534-1986 | Peanut oil | first edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 1534-2026. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB 5009.168-2016 — National Food Safety Standard — Determination of Fatty Acids in Foods
GB 5009.227-2023 — National food safety standard - Determination of peroxide value in foods
GB 5009.229-2025 — National food safety standard - Determination of acid value in foods
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GB/T 1534-2026
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