GB/T 8234-2009Castor oil (English PDF)
蓖麻籽油
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 30, 2009
Implementation date
January 1, 2010
Scope
GB/T 8234-2009 is the English-translated version of 蓖麻籽油.
GB/T 8234-2009 is the Chinese national standard for industrial castor oil obtained from castor beans.
It gives the terms and definitions, the quality requirements - among them colour, acid value, saponification value, iodine value, hydroxyl value, moisture and volatile matter and impurities - the test methods that prove them, the inspection rules and the provisions on labelling, packaging, storage and transport.
It applies to castor oil traded as an industrial commodity, used in lubricants, coatings, plastics and pharmaceuticals. Oil mills and their customers use it to agree on a grade.
It replaces GB/T 8234-1987, was issued on 30 September 2009 and has applied since 1 January 2010.
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Document preview — GB/T 8234-2009
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 67.200.10
- Classification
- X 14
- Replacing
- GB/T 8234-1987
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
Foreword
This standard is GB/T 8234-1987 "castor oil" amendments.
This standard and GB/T 8234-1987 main technical differences are as follows.
--- Modify the scope of the standard;
--- Increasing the normative references;
--- Increasing the terms and definitions;
--- Standardized format technical requirements;
--- Increased inspection rules;
--- Increased provisions relating to identification tags;
--- Modify packaging, storage and transportation.
Since the implementation of this standard replaces GB/T 8234-1987 "castor oil." Appendix A of this standard is a normative appendix.
The standard proposed by the National Food Authority.
This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee OILS.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions of castor oil, quality requirements, test methods, inspection rules, labeling and packaging, storage and transport Requirements.
This standard applies to castor beans as raw industrial commodity castor oil.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T 5524 Animal and vegetable fats for sampling (GB/T 5524-2008, ISO 5555:2001, IDT)
GB/T 5525 vegetable fats transparency, odor and taste identification method
GB/T 5526 Inspection of vegetable oils determination of specific gravity
GB/T 5527 Inspection of vegetable oils Determination of refractive index
GB/T 5528 Animal and vegetable fats moisture and volatile matter content (GB/T 5528-2008, ISO 662:1998, IDT)
GB/T 5529 Inspection of vegetable oils Determination of impurities
GB/T 5530 Animal and vegetable fats and acid value determination of acidity (GB/T 5530-2005, ISO 660:1996, IDT)
GB/T 5532 Animal and vegetable fats Determination of iodine value (GB/T 5532-2008, ISO 3961:1996, MOD)
GB/T 5534 Determination of saponification value of animal fat (GB/T 5534-2008, ISO 3657:2002, MOD)
GB/T 6682 analytical laboratory use specifications and test methods (GB/T 6682-2008, ISO 3696. 1987, MOD)
GB/T 22460 Animal and vegetable fats - Determination of Lovibond color (GB/T 22460-2008, ISO 15305:1998, IDT)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1 Take castor bean oil extraction by pressing or other process system
3.2 Refractive index
When light strikes the oil from the air, the angle of incidence and the sine of the angle of refraction ratio.
3.3 Relative density
Quality predetermined temperature and quality of the vegetable oil with the volume ratio of 20 °C distilled water.
3.4 Iodine value
An addition reaction with the desired number of grams of iodine 100g oil under specified conditions.
3.5 1g fat saponification number of milligrams of potassium hydroxide required
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 5524Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Sampling
- GB/T 5525Vegetable fats and oils - Method for identification of transparency, odour and taste
- GB/T 5526Animal and vegetable fats and oils—Determination of relative density
- GB/T 5527Animal and vegetable fats and oils - Determination of refractive index
- GB/T 5528Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of moisture and volatile matter content
- GB/T 5530Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of acid value and acidity
GB/T 5529
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 8234
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 8234-2009 | Castor oil | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 8234-1987 | Castor oil | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 8234-2009. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 22460-2008 — Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of lovibond colour
GB/T 5524-2008 — Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Sampling
GB/T 5525-2025 — Vegetable fats and oils - Method for identification of transparency, odour and taste
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