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GB/T 39652.2-2021Emergency response guideline for transportation of dangerous goods—Part 2: Emergency guide (English PDF)

危险货物运输应急救援指南 第2部分:应急指南

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 30, 2021

Implementation date

November 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 39652.2-2021 is the English-translated version of 危险货物运输应急救援指南 第2部分:应急指南.

GB/T 39652.2-2021 is the second part of the Chinese guideline for emergency response in the transport of dangerous goods, and it covers the emergency guide cards.

It sets the general provisions, the structure of the card and the content it has to carry, so that the crew and the first responders find at once what to do for the goods being carried.

It applies to the emergency rescue of dangerous goods transport. Hauliers, shippers and emergency services use it. Issued on 30 April 2021, it has applied since 1 November 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 39652.2-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.300
Classification
A 80

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 General rules
  • 5 Emergency guide card structure
  • Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Emergency Guide Card
  • Appendix B (Informative Appendix) Index Table of Chinese Names of Dangerous Goods
  • Appendix C (informative appendix) United Nations Dangerous Goods Number (UN Number) Index Table
  • Reference

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 39652 specifies the general provisions for emergency rescue of dangerous goods transportation, emergency guide card structure and emergency guide card content. This section applies to emergency rescue of dangerous goods transportation.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB 6944 Classification of Dangerous Goods and Article Numbers

GB 12268 List of Dangerous Goods

GB 12463 General Technical Requirements for Transport Packaging of Dangerous Goods

GB/T 29179 Fire Emergency Rescue Operation Regulations

GB/T 39652.1-2021 Emergency Rescue Guide for Transport of Dangerous Goods Part 1: General Provisions

GB/T 39652.3-2021 Emergency Rescue Guide for Transport of Dangerous Goods Part 3: Rescue Distance Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations (United Nations, 19th Revised Edition)

Emergency Rescue Guide for Transport of Dangerous Goods (ERG) (Co-edited by Canada, the United States, Mexico and Argentina, 2016 edition)

3 Terms and definitions

GB 6944, GB 12268, GB 12463, GB/T 29179, GB/T 39652.1-2021, "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods The terms and definitions defined in the "Model Regulations" and "Emergency Rescue Guide for the Transport of Dangerous Goods (ERG)" apply to this document. In order to make Use, the following repetitive lists some terms and definitions.

3.1 Chinese name index

An index table listed in the order of the Pinyin of the Chinese name of the dangerous goods.

3.2 United Nations Dangerous Goods Number (UN Number) Index UNindex

Index table listed in the coding order of the United Nations Dangerous Goods Number (UN Number).

3.3 Not otherwise specified (nos)

Circumstances where a substance with a certain characteristic is not clearly listed.

Note: Such as "corrosive liquid, not otherwise listed."

3.4 Emergency guidecard

Suggestions and emergency measures to protect themselves and the public's safety for a class of dangerous goods with similar chemical properties and toxicological properties information.

3.5 Protective measures

Measures needed to protect the health and safety of emergency rescuers and the public.

3.6 Protectiveclothing

Clothing and equipment used to protect the body and respiratory system.

3.7 Flashpoint

The flammable flammable liquid is heated in a container with a specified structure, volatilizes flammable gas and mixes with the air near the liquid surface to a certain concentration The lowest temperature at which it can be ignited by sparks.

3.8 Flammable liquid

Liquid with a flash point of 60°C or below.

3.9 Combustible liquid

Closed cup liquid with flash point equal to or higher than 60°C and lower than 93.4°C.

Note: It basically corresponds to the standards of the National Fire Protection Association.

3.10 Cryogenic liquid

Frozen liquefied gas has a boiling point lower than -90°C under normal pressure.

3.11 Miscible

The substance is easy to mix with water.

3.12 Immiscible

The substance cannot be mixed with water.

3.13 Small leakage and large leakage smalspils and largespils

When the leakage of liquid and solid chemicals is 208L and 300kg or less, it is a small or small leakage; when the leakage exceeds In the above value, it is a large leakage or a large leakage.

3.14 Alcoholresistant foam

Foam that is resistant to polar chemicals.

Note: Polar chemicals such as ketones and ethers can be prevented from being decomposed.

3.15 Water curtain (fog) waterspray(fog)

Very fine droplets formed by water passing through the nozzle.

Note: The water curtain is generally composed of an open sprinkler or water curtain nozzle, a rain alarm valve or a temperature-sensitive rain alarm valve, and a water flow alarm device (water flow indicator or pressure switch)

And other components of the automatic sprinkler system. When the water is finely dispersed, it has strong heat absorption. The arc of the water curtain can range from 10° to 90°. The water curtain is used for Block smoke and fire, cool partitions or control fire to protect personnel, equipment and buildings. For flammable liquids and volatilization with a flash point greater than 37.8°C The water curtain is especially effective when the solid is on fire. In addition, the water curtain can also be used to extinguish the fire of flammable liquids with low flash points.

4 General rules

4.1 The fire rescue personnel, people's police and other emergency rescue personnel who first arrived at the accident site of dangerous goods transportation can take this part as a reference.

It can quickly confirm the special hazards and general hazards of dangerous goods in the accident, and adopt self-protection and public protection in the initial rescue stage of the accident. Urgent measures.

4.2 This section does not list all possible situations related to dangerous goods transportation accidents. If used in a special occasion, there may be certain The limitations.

4.3 The emergency guide card is the central content of the emergency rescue guide for the transportation of dangerous goods and contains all the safety measures that can be taken. Emergency Guide See Appendix A for the full content of the card.

4.4 For the first class of dangerous goods with similar chemical properties and toxicological characteristics in the accident, the emergency guide card lists for self-protection.

And emergency recommendations and rescue measures for public safety. Each emergency guide card is only applicable to the same category with similar chemical properties and toxicological properties Emergency response to accidents of dangerous goods.

4.5 The title of the emergency guide card indicates that such dangerous goods have common hazards.

4.6 The emergency guide card No. 111 can provide a reference when dangerous goods are mixed or when the nature of the dangerous goods that are leaking and burning is unknown.

4.7 There are 63 effective emergency guide cards listed in this section, and one is reserved.

4.8 For the index of the Chinese name of dangerous goods, see Appendix B, and for the index of the United Nations Dangerous Goods Number (UN Number), see Appendix B. By index table The guide number on the corresponding emergency guide card can be found.

4.9 The letter "P" in the guide number in Appendix B and Appendix C indicates that the corresponding dangerous goods may produce aggregate reaction under certain conditions. Should be harmful.

4.10 Entries marked in gray in Appendix B and Appendix C indicate that the article is an inhalation toxic substance. Prevent contact with such substances The distance is specified by GB/T 39652.3-2021.

5 Emergency guide card structure

5.1 The emergency guide card consists of three parts. potential hazards, public safety and emergency response, as follows.

a) Potential hazards. According to the flammable, explosive or toxic hazards of the dangerous goods, the fire and explosion may And the "potential hazards" that affect health are listed, and the most harmful ones are listed first.

b) Public safety. It is required to call the emergency number and take isolation measures as soon as possible, wear the corresponding protective equipment, and follow the chemical The amount of leakage and the size of the fire should be evacuated by the safe isolation distance.

c) Emergency response. In response to the severity of accidents such as fire and leakage of dangerous goods, the emergency response should be listed accordingly Measures and emergency treatment methods.

5.2 The guide number on the emergency guide card consists of 3 Arabic numerals and starts from 111.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 301 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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