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GB/T 36977-2018Earth-moving machinery —Forklift wheel loader—Methods of tests (English PDF)

土方机械轮胎式叉装机试验方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2018

Implementation date

July 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 36977-2018 is the English-translated version of 土方机械轮胎式叉装机试验方法.

GB/T 36977-2018 specifies the test methods for wheel-type forklift loaders used in earth-moving work. It covers both the performance tests and the reliability test, starting from the preparation required before testing and going on to the test methods themselves.

Informative annexes provide the test record tables and the reliability test method.

It applies to wheel forklift loaders with a rated handling load of not less than 8000 kg, and it relies on the product requirements of GB/T 36974-2018 and on a wide set of earth-moving machinery standards for traction, steering, braking, visibility, sound, vibration, masses and dimensions.

It is used by manufacturers and inspection bodies testing these machines. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 1 July 2019.

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Document preview — GB/T 36977-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS: 53.100
Classification: P 97

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Preparation before the test
5 Test method
Appendix A (informative) Cross-loading machine test record table
Appendix B (informative) Reliability test method

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the performance test and reliability test method for the tire-type forklift (hereinafter referred to as the forklift).

This standard is applicable to tire-type forklift machines with a rated loading and unloading load of not less than 8000kg.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 229 metal material Charpy pendulum impact test method

GB/T 6375 earthmoving machinery traction test method

Method for measuring the position of the center of gravity of GB/T 8499 earthmoving machine

GB/T 8592 Determination of the steering dimensions of earth-moving machinery and tires

GB/T 8595 earthmoving machinery driver's operating device

GB/T 10913 earthmoving machine speed measurement

GB/T 14781 earthmoving machinery tire type machine steering requirements

GB/T 16937 earth-moving machinery driver vision test method and performance criteria

GB/T 17300 earthmoving machinery channel device

GB/T 18826 Industrial 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a)

GB/T 20082 Hydraulic fluid transmission liquid pollution method using optical microscope to measure particle contamination

GB/T 20418 earthmoving machinery lighting, signal and sign lights and reflectors

GB 20891 Diesel engine exhaust pollutant emission limits and measurement methods for non-road mobile machinery (China's third and fourth stages)

GB/T 21152 Earth-moving machinery - Tire type machine brake system performance requirements and test methods

GB/T 21153 Earthwork size, performance and parameters of the unit and measurement accuracy

GB/T 21154 earthmoving machinery machine and its working device and component quality measurement method

GB/T 21155 Earth-moving machinery driving sound alarm device and front horn test method and performance criteria

GB/T 22355 earthmoving machinery articulated frame locking device performance requirements

GB/T 25611 earthmoving machinery machine liquid system operation ramp limit value determination static method

GB/T 25613 Earth-moving machinery driver position emission sound pressure level determination test conditions

GB/Z 26139 Earthmoving machinery driving machine exposed to whole body vibration evaluation guides measured by international associations, organizations and manufacturers Application of coordinated data

GB/T 28239 Non-road diesel engine fuel consumption rate and oil consumption rate limit and test method

GB/T 36974-2018 earth-moving machinery tire-type forklift technical conditions

ISO 11500 Hydraulic Transmission Shading Method Automatic Particle Calculation for Determination of Particle Contaminant Levels of Liquid Samples (Hydraulic fluid power - Determination of the particulate contamination level of a liquid sample by automatic particle counting using the light-extinction principle)

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

ISO 11500

Cited by

Similar standards

GB 48002-2026|GB/T 47724-2026|GB 16710-2025|GB/T 25028-2025|GB/T 45375-2025|GB/T 45866-2025

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