GB/T 33097-2025Elastic insulating suspension components (English PDF)
弹性绝缘悬挂组件
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 2, 2025
Implementation date
July 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 33097-2025 is the English-translated version of 弹性绝缘悬挂组件.
GB/T 33097-2025 specifies the elastic insulating suspension components used to suspend, register and insulate the conductor rail of overhead rigid catenary systems at a rated DC 1500 V in urban rail transit, and applies to their design, production, inspection and use.
The component is an assembly of a stainless steel connecting bolt, an insulating core rod, a rubber elastomer, insulating sheds, a cast stainless steel integral clamp and a conductive sliding pad; the standard sets requirements for the dimensional tolerances, appearance and material properties of each part (hardness, tensile strength, compression set, low-temperature brittleness, ageing and flame retardancy of the rubbers; strength, wear, resistivity and friction of the sliding pad).
For the complete component it fixes the fitting dimensions to the conductor rail, appearance, mechanical properties (tensile and bending failure loads, deformation and recovery under load) and electrical properties including creepage distance and artificial pollution withstand voltage, with the corresponding test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage.
It replaces GB/T 33097-2016, with revised material, fitting dimension, mechanical and creepage requirements, a new appearance requirement for the sliding pad, revised mechanical, electrical and pollution test methods, and revised inspection rules.
Issued on 2 December 2025, in force since 1 July 2026. Classification: ICS 83.140.99, CCS G47. The document runs to 19 pages, delivered complete in English translation.
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Document preview — GB/T 33097-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.140.99
- Classification
- G47
- Replacing
- GB/T 33097-2016
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Construction
- 5 Requirements
- 6 Test methods
- 7 Inspection rules
- 8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage
3 Terms and definitions
4 Construction
5 Requirements
6 Test methods
7 Inspection rules
8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage
Foreword
This document is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020, Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.
This document replaces GB/T 33097-2016, Elastic insulating suspension component. Compared with GB/T 33097-2016, apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) the requirements for machining accuracy of component parts have been deleted (see 4.1.1 of the 2016 edition);
b) requirements for the appearance and structure of the conductive sliding pad have been added (see 5.1.2.3);
c) the material requirements for nuts and washers have been deleted (see 4.1.3.1 of the 2016 edition);
d) the material requirements for the insulating core rod have been changed (see 5.1.3.2; 4.1.3.2 of the 2016 edition);
e) the material requirements for the rubber elastomer and the insulating sheds have been changed (see Table 1; Tables 2 and 3 of the 2016 edition);
f) the fitting dimension requirements for the suspension component have been changed (see Table 3; Table 4 of the 2016 edition);
g) the mechanical property requirements for the suspension component have been changed (see Table 4; Table 5 of the 2016 edition);
h) the creepage distance values of the electrical properties have been changed (see Table 5; Table 6 of the 2016 edition);
i) the test methods for machining accuracy of component parts and for nuts and washers have been deleted (see 5.1.1.1 and 5.1.3 of the 2016 edition);
j) the test methods for the mechanical properties of the suspension component have been changed (see 6.2.3; 5.2.3 of the 2016 edition);
k) the test conditions and test specimen mounting requirements for the electrical property tests of the suspension component have been changed (see 6.2.4.1; 5.2.4.1 of the 2016 edition);
l) the test method for artificial pollution withstand voltage has been changed (see 6.2.4.5; 5.2.4.5 of the 2016 edition);
m) the inspection rules have been changed (see Clause 7; Clause 6 of the 2016 edition).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing body of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document was proposed by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Rubber and Rubber Products of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 35).
Drafting organisations of this document: Zhejiang Wanglong Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd., Power Supply Branch of Shanghai Metro Maintenance Support Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Design Corporation, China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Electrification Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Railway Test and Certification Center Co., Ltd., China Railway Baoji Rail Electrical Equipment Testing Co., Ltd., Beijing Huateng Testing and Certification Co., Ltd.
Main drafters of this document: Zheng Guomin, Hu Lina, Xie Jianhui, Fu Junwu, Guo Yajie, Zhang Xianyu, Chen Xianzhi, Zhou Yujie, Lin Shan, Huang Yuequn, Zhang Hongwu.
This document was first issued in 2016; this is the first revision.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 191Graphical symbols marking for handling and storage of packages
- GB/T 528Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
- GB/T 1040.2Plastics – Determination of Tensile Properties – Part 2: Test Conditions for Moulding and Extrusion Plastics
- GB/T 1043.1Plastics -- Determination of Charpy impact properties -- Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test
- GB/T 1682-2014Vulcanized rubber - Determination of low-temperature brittleness - Single test piece method
- GB/T 1804-2000General tolerances - Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications
Editions of GB/T 33097
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 33097-2025 | Elastic insulating suspension components | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 33097-2016 | Elastic insulating suspension components | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 33097-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
DL/T 859-2015 — Artificial pollution tests on composite insulators used on high-voltage AC systems
GB/T 1040.2-2022 — Plastics – Determination of Tensile Properties – Part 2: Test Conditions for Moulding and Extrusion Plastics
GB/T 1043.1-2008 — Plastics -- Determination of Charpy impact properties -- Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test
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