GB/T 27065-2015Conformity assessment -- Requirements for bodies certifying products, processes and services (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.

This standard replaces GB/T 27065-2004 "General requirements for product certification bodies", compared with the GB/T 27065-2004 Technical change

Of the following.

--- Based on the general structure of ISO /CASCO re-adopted framework;

--- Based on GB/T 27001 ~ GB/T 27005 revision;

--- Revised Chapter 3 Terms and definitions;

--- Improve the fairness requirements (mechanism);

--- Introduction of the GB/T 27000 functional method in Chapter 7 process requirements;

--- In Chapter 8 Strengthening the management system requirements;

--- Appendix A shows the principle of product certification bodies and their activities;

--- Appendix B shows the process and application of the standard of service information;

--- Consider IAFGD5 requirements has been improved;

--- References authentication scheme, see further information about GB/T 27067.

This standard uses the translation method identical with ISO /IEC 17065.2012 "Conformity assessment of products, processes and services certification agencies require."

Correspondence between the consistency of the standards of international documents and normative references of the following documents.

--- GB/T 27000-2006 Conformity assessment - Vocabulary and general principles (ISO /IEC 17000.2004, IDT)

--- GB/T 18346-2001 various types of bodies performing inspection General requirements (ISO /IEC 17020.2012, IDT)

--- GB/T 27021-2007 Conformity assessment management system audit requirements for certification bodies (ISO /IEC 17021.2011, IDT)

--- GB/T 27025-2008 testing and calibration laboratories General requirements (ISO /IEC 17025.2005, IDT)

This standard certification and accreditation by the National Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC261) and focal points.

This standard drafting units. China National Accreditation Center, the National Certification and Accreditation Administration of Certification Supervision Department, China Electric

Sub Standardization Institute, Beijing West Race certification limited liability company, the machine Productivity Promotion Center, China Building Materials Certification & Inspection Group Co.

Co., Ltd., China National Institute of Standardization, Guojian AlliedSignal Certification Center, China Quality Certification Center, China Certification and Accreditation Association, China Real CEPREI

Laboratory.

Introduction

Product, process or service certification overall goal is to provide products to all stakeholders, process or service conforms to the requirements of the letter

heart. Certified value lies in the extent established confidence and trust, confidence and trust that comes from a third party to meet the requirements of the public

Positive and capable of proof. Certified stakeholders include, but are not limited to.

a) client authentication mechanism;

b) obtaining customer product, process or service certification organization;

c) government;

d) non-governmental organizations; and

e) consumers and other public.

Interested parties may wish or require certification bodies meet all the requirements of this standard, if desired, may also include a certification scheme

Claim.

Product, process or service is certified for the product, process or service to meet the standards and other regulatory documents to provide proof of a claim

Ways. Some products, services or authentication process may include an initial test (or tests) and supplier quality management system audits to

And follow-up supervision. For the follow-up supervision, to consider the quality management system audits and from the production site and market sampling test or inspection

Experience. Some certification schemes based on the initial inspection and supervision, inspection, certification programs include some type tests only.

This standard specifies requirements for certification bodies, to follow these requirements are intended to ensure that the certification body has the ability, consistent and impartial manner real

Shi certification programs to promote domestic and international recognition of these certification bodies, to accept the certified products, processes and services, and thus promote international trade.

This standard can be used as recognition criteria used by peer-reviewed papers, but also as a government department, the authentication scheme owner or other party designated use

Guidelines document.

Requirements of this standard is the implementation of the certification body products, processes or services Common Criteria certification scheme. In a particular industry or other sectors -

Time by time, or must be considered, such as health and safety and other special requirements of this standard can be expanded. Appendix A contains the authentication

Certification bodies and their activities related to the principle of.

This standard does not authenticate the content of the program and the development of the request, nor to limit the role of the owner or options, but in the scheme

Yung not with any requirement of this standard produce rejection or conflict.

Can certification and (or) in the form of conformity marking to indicate compliance with applicable standards or other normative documents. But in many cases

Under the condition, according to the specified standards or other normative documents certification specific product (or products), process and certification programs and services, but also

Its unique explanatory document.

This standard applies not only to third-party product, process or service certification, many of its provisions may also be used for the first and second parties Product Conformity Assessment

Given program.

In this standard, the auxiliary verb use the following form.

"Shall" indicates requirements;

"Should" indicates recommendations;

"May" indicates the permissible;

"Can" indicates possibility or ability;

See ISO /IEC Directives, Part 2.

Conformity assessment of products, processes and services certification agencies require

1 Scope

This standard includes the ability to product, process and service certification bodies operating consistency and impartiality requirements. In accordance with the standard operating

Certification body need not offer all types of products, processes and services certification. Product, process and service certification is one kind of third-party conformity assessment

Scheduled activities (ISO /IEC 17000.2004 5.5).

In this standard, except those specifically noted the "process" or "service" clause (see Annex B), the term "product" is understood as "process"

Or "service."

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein

Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.

ISO /IEC 17000 Conformity assessment - Vocabulary and general principles (Conformityassessment-Vocabularyandgeneral

principles)

ISO /IEC 17020 Conformity assessment of various types of inspection bodies General requirements (Conformityassessment-Require-

mentsfortheoperationofvarioustypesofbodiesperforminginspection)

ISO /IEC 17021 requirements for conformity assessment management system audit certification bodies (Conformityassessment-Require-

mentsforbodiesprovidingauditandcertificationofmanagementsystems)

ISO /IEC 17025 General requirements for testing and calibration laboratories (Generalrequirementsforthecompetenceof

testingandcalibrationlaboratories)

3 Terms and Definitions

ISO /IEC 17000 define the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1

Customer client

The certification body has the responsibility to ensure that it meets the certification requirements (3.7) includes product requirements (3.8) organization or individual

Note. Unless otherwise indicated, the term is used in this standard "customer" applies to both the "applicant" also applies to the "customer."

3.2

Consulting consultancy

For the following activities.

a) certified or intended to be certified products design, manufacture, installation, maintenance or distribution; or

b) the certified or intended design certification process, implementation, operation or maintenance; or

c) the certified design or proposed certification services, implementation, or maintenance provided

NOTE. In this standard, the term "consultation" means the activities certification bodies, personnel certification bodies and certification bodies associated with organizations involved.

3.3

Evaluation evaluation

Combination of conformity assessment activities of selection and determination function