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GB/T 24353-2022Risk management - Guidelines (English PDF)

风险管理 指南

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 12, 2022

Implementation date

October 12, 2022

Scope

GB/T 24353-2022 is the English-translated version of 风险管理 指南.

GB/T 24353-2022 is the Chinese guideline on managing risk, which organizations apply according to their own circumstances. It offers a general approach that is not tied to any industry or sector, and it suits any activity across the life of an organization, including decision-making at every level.

It defines risk as the effect of uncertainty on objectives and sets out the related terms - risk management, interested party, risk source, event and consequence.

It then gives the principles of risk management, the framework, covering leadership and commitment, integration, design, implementation, evaluation and improvement, and the process itself: communication and consultation, establishing the scope, context and criteria, risk assessment, risk treatment, monitoring and review, and recording and reporting.

Identical with ISO 31000:2018, it replaces GB/T 24353-2009, was issued on 12 October 2022 and has applied since the same day.

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Document preview — GB/T 24353-2022

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
03.100.01
Classification
A 02
Replacing
GB/T 24353-2009

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Principle
  • 5 Frame
  • 5.1 Overview
  • 5.2 Leadership and Commitment
  • 5.3 Integration
  • 5.4 Design
  • 5.5 Implementation
  • 5.6 Evaluation
  • 5.7 Improvement
  • 6 Process
  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Communication and consultation
  • 6.3 Scope, environment, criteria
  • 6.4 Risk assessment
  • 6.5 Risk response
  • 6.6 Supervision and Inspection
  • 6.7 Recording and reporting
  • Reference

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.

This document replaces GB/T 24353-2009 "Risk Management Principles and Implementation Guidelines". Compared with GB/T 24353-2009, except In addition to editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

--- Added eight terms in Chapter 3 (see 3.1~3.8);

--- Changed the content of Chapter 4, adjusted the number of principles (see Chapter 4, Chapter 4 of the 2009 edition), supplemented the content of the principles content, a schematic diagram of the principles has been added (see Chapter 4).

--- Chapter 5 is changed from "Risk Management Process" to "Framework"; Chapter 6 is changed from "Implementation of Risk Management" to "Process" (see Chapter 5, Section 6). Chapter 6, Chapters 5 and 6 of the 2009 edition).

This document is equivalent to ISO 31000:2018 "Guidelines for Risk Management".

The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document. Added the description "Note" in Clause 4a).

Introduction

Organizations of any type and size are affected by a variety of internal and external factors, leading to uncertainty in the achievement of their goals. these items The standard is related to various activities in the organization from strategic decision-making to operation, which is manifested in various aspects such as strategy, operation, finance, environment, society, reputation and so on.

Risk management by taking into account uncertainty and its impact on objectives, and taking appropriate actions, contributes to the organization's decision-making and operations as well as effective Provide support for various emergencies. Risk management aims to ensure that the organization appropriately responds to risks, to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of risk response, and to enhance The rationality of decisions and actions, and the efficient allocation of resources.

Managing risk is a cyclical process that helps organizations formulate strategies, achieve goals and make sound decisions. managing risk is Part of organizational governance and leadership that provides the basis for management at all levels of the organization and contributes to the improvement of the management system. managing risk is An integral part of the organization of all relevant activities, including communication with stakeholders.

Risk management takes into account the internal and external environment of the organization, including human behavior and cultural factors.

Figure 1 lists the principles, frameworks and processes underlying risk management. These principles, frameworks and processes may already exist in whole or in part within the organization, but can be adjusted or improved as needed to manage risk effectively, efficiently and consistently.

This document is designed to help organizations manage risk, create and protect in the process of making decisions, setting and achieving goals, and improving performance value.

1 Scope

This document provides guidance for organizations to manage the risks they face, which organizations can apply in a targeted manner according to their specific circumstances.

This document provides a general approach to managing all types of risk, not just specific industries or sectors.

This document applies to any activity throughout the life cycle of an organization, including decision-making at all levels.

2 Normative references

There are no normative references in this document.

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Risk

The effect of uncertainty on goals.

Note 1: Impact refers to deviations from expectations, deviations can be positive and/or negative, and may bring opportunities and threats.

Note 2 to entry: Objectives can have different dimensions and types and can be applied at different levels.

Note 3: Usually risk can be described in terms of risk sources, potential events and their consequences and possibilities.

3.2 Risk management

directing and controlling the organization's coordination activities related to risk (3.1).

3.3 stakeholder; interestedparty

A person or organization that can influence, be influenced, or believes to be influenced by a decision or activity.

Note: "interestedparty" can be used to replace the English counterpart "stakeholder".

3.4 Risk source

elements that may individually or collectively cause a risk (3.1).

3.5 Event

The occurrence or change of certain circumstances.

Note 1: An event can include one or more situations, and can be caused by multiple reasons.

Note 2: An event may be something that was expected to happen but did not happen, or something that was not expected to happen but happened.

Note 3: An event may be a source of risk.

3.6 Consequences consequence

The result of an event (3.5) affecting the target.

Note 1: Consequences can be definite or uncertain; the impact on the goal can be positive or negative; it can be direct or […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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