GB/T 2384-2021Dyes intermediates—General method for the determination of melting range (English PDF)
染料中间体 熔点范围测定通用方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2021
Implementation date
July 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 2384-2021 is the English-translated version of 染料中间体 熔点范围测定通用方法.
GB/T 2384-2021 is the Chinese general method for determining the melting range of a dye intermediate.
It describes the capillary tube method in a liquid bath and the method using a melting point apparatus, with the equipment, the preparation of the capillary and the specimen, the rate of heating, the reading of the beginning and the end of melting, the calculation and the test report.
It applies to crystalline and powdered dye intermediates, where the melting range is the quick check of identity and purity. Chemical works and their laboratories use it.
It replaces GB/T 2384-2015, was issued on 31 December 2021 and has applied since 1 July 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 2384-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.100.01
- Classification
- G 55
- Replacing
- GB/T 2384-2015
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Test methods
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1. Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.
This document replaces GB/T 2384-2015 "General Method for Determination of Melting Point Range of Dyestuff Intermediates", which is consistent with GB/T 2384-2015 In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) Added normative references (see Chapter 2);
b) Changed terms and definitions (see Chapter 3, Chapter 2 of the:2015 edition);
c) Changed the requirements for reagents and materials (see Chapter 4 of 4.1.2,:2015 edition);
d) Added general requirements for thermometers (see 4.1.3.2);
e) Changed the requirements for heaters (see 4.1.4.1, 5.3.1 of the:2015 edition);
f) The rounding requirements for calculation results are added (see 4.1.5.4);
g) Added capillary melting point test method (see 4.2).
1 Scope
This document specifies a general method for the determination of the melting point of dye intermediates by the capillary liquid bath method and the capillary melting point apparatus.
This document applies to the determination of the melting point of crystalline or powdered dye intermediates.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 8170-2008 Numerical Rounding Rules and Representation and Judgment of Limit Values JJG130-2011 Working glass liquid thermometer JJG701-2008 Melting point tester
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Melting range
The temperature range when the sample appears obvious droplets in the capillary to completely melted.
Note: Also known as fusion range or fusion distance.
3.2 Initialmeltingpoint
The temperature at which the sample begins to melt locally in the capillary tube and noticeably droplets appear.
3.3 Final melting point
The temperature at which the sample is completely melted in the capillary.
4 Test methods
WARNING - Persons using this document should have practical experience in formal laboratory work. This document does not address all possible security issues question. It is the user's responsibility to take appropriate safety and health measures and to ensure compliance with the conditions stipulated by relevant national regulations.
4.1 Capillary liquid bath method (arbitration method)
4.1.1 Method principle
By heating the liquid medium, the temperature of the sample in the capillary is gradually increased from its initial melting temperature to a temperature higher than its final melting temperature.
Visually observe the temperature of initial melting and final melting to determine the melting point range of the sample. END. Draft Version (GB/T 2384-2021)
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 23 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 2384
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 2384-2021 | Dyes intermediates—General method for the determination of melting range | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 2384-2015 | Dyes intermediates—General method for the determination of melting range | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 2384-2021. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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