GB/T 19285-2026Inspection of corrosion protection for buried steel pipelines (English PDF)
埋地钢质管道腐蚀防护工程检验
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
January 28, 2026
Implementation date
May 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 19285-2026 is the English-translated version of 埋地钢质管道腐蚀防护工程检验.
GB/T 19285-2026 is the Chinese standard "Inspection of corrosion protection for buried steel pipelines". Its scope clause reads: This document specifies the basic requirements for the quality and corrosion protection effectiveness inspection of onshore buried steel pipeline external corrosion protection projects.
This document applies to the construction period inspection, operation inspection and periodic inspection of onshore buried steel pipeline external corrosion protection projects. Its clauses include terms, definitions and abbreviations.
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Document preview — GB/T 19285-2026
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 23.040
- Classification
- J 15
- Replacing
- GB/T 19285-2014
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1.Scope
- 2 Normative References
- 3.Terms, Definitions, and Abbreviations
- 4.Basic Regulations
- 5.Construction period inspection
- 6.Runtime Check
- 7.Periodic inspections
- Appendix A (Normative) Methods for Testing Soil Corrosivity
- Appendix B (Normative) Corrosion Rate Test Method
- Appendix C (Normative) Stray Current Interference Test Method
- Appendix D (Normative) Test Methods for Physical Properties of External Anti-corrosion Coatings
- Appendix E (Normative) Method for non-excavation inspection of damage points in anti-corrosion coating
- Appendix F (Normative) Inspection Method for Overall Condition of External Anti-corrosion Coating
- Appendix G (Normative) Test Method for Insulation Performance of Insulating Flanges (Joints)
- Appendix H (Normative) Grounding Resistance Test Method
- Appendix I (Normative) Test Methods for Cathodic Protection Effectiveness
- Appendix J (Normative) Sacrificial Anode Parameter Test Method
- Appendix K (Normative) Evaluation Method for Quality Grade of Corrosion Protection System for Buried Steel Pipelines
- Appendix L (Informative) Example 71.Quality Grade Evaluation of Corrosion Protection Systems for Buried Steel Pipelines
1 Scope
This document specifies the basic requirements for the quality and corrosion protection effectiveness inspection of onshore buried steel pipeline external corrosion protection projects.
This document applies to the construction period inspection, operation inspection and periodic inspection of onshore buried steel pipeline external corrosion protection projects.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 11032 AC gapless metal oxide surge arresters
GB/T 21447 Standard for External Corrosion Control of Steel Pipelines
GB/T 30582 Risk-based inspection and evaluation of external damage to buried steel pipelines
GB 50423 Code for Design of Oil and Gas Pipeline Crossing Projects
GB/T 50538 Technical Standard for Anti-corrosion and Thermal Insulation Layers of Buried Steel Pipelines
GB/T 51241 Technical Specification for External Corrosion Protection and Repair of Pipelines
SY/T 0029 Technical Specification for Application of Buried Steel Inspection Plates
3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations
3.1 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1 Reference electrode
An electrode with a stable and reproducible potential in moist soil is used as a reference when testing the potential values of other electrodes.
3.1.2
Systems analysis and decision-making methods decompose complex problems into multiple levels and factors, determine the relative importance of each factor, and construct...
A hierarchical model is constructed to provide a scientific basis for decision-making, and it is applicable to complex decision-making problems with multiple objectives and multiple criteria.
3.1.3 Offpotential
To test the ground potential without an IR dropper, the potential of the pipeline to the electrolyte (soil) is measured instantaneously after a short delay following a interruption of the loop current.
3.1.4 Corrosion activity in the corrosion active region
Locations on pipelines where external corrosion is prone to occur, frequently occurs, and continues to happen.
3.1.5
The potential difference between the pipeline and its adjacent electrolyte (soil).
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 11032Metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for a. c. systems
- GB/T 21447Specifications for steel pipeline external corrosion control
- GB/T 30582Risk-Based-Inspection and assessment methodology of external damage for buried steel pipelines
- GB/T 50538Technical standard for anti-corrosion and insulation coatings of buried steel pipeline
- GB/T 51241Technical code for field joint coatings of pipeline
GB 50423
Cited by
- GB 46767-2025Identification and management of population intensive high consequence areas for onshore oil and gas transmission pipeline
- GB/T 27512-2025Risk assessment methods for buried pipelines
- GB/T 38076-2019Technical guideline on environmental risk assessment and prevention for oil pipelines
- GB/T 36676-2018External inspection methodology of stress corrosion cracking (SCC) for buried steel pipelines
- GB/T 23257-2017Polyethylene coating for buried steel pipelines
- GB/T 34349-2017External inspection methodology for internal corrosion of natural gas pipelines
Editions of GB/T 19285
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 19285-2026 | Inspection of corrosion protection for buried steel pipelines | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 19285-2014 | Inspection of corrosion protection for buried steel pipelines | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 19285-2026. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 11032-2020 — Metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for a. c. systems
GB/T 21447-2018 — Specifications for steel pipeline external corrosion control
GB/T 30582-2014 — Risk-Based-Inspection and assessment methodology of external damage for buried steel pipelines
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