GB/T 13320-2025Metallographic grading atlas and assessment method for steel die forgings (English PDF)
钢质模锻件金相组织评级图及评定方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2025
Implementation date
July 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 13320-2025 is the English-translated version of 钢质模锻件金相组织评级图及评定方法.
GB/T 13320-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering reading the microstructure of a die forging — the reference photographs against which grain flow, banding, decarburisation and abnormal structures are graded, and the acceptance level required for each class of part.
It replaces GB/T 13320-2007. It was issued on 31 December 2025 and has been in force since 1 July 2026, replacing GB/T 13320-2007. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China.
This page is published from the official record of the 2025 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.
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Document preview — GB/T 13320-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.140.85
- Classification
- J 32
- Replacing
- GB/T 13320-2007
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Grouping and grading of the rating charts
- 5 Application of the rating charts
- 6 Preparation of the test specimens
- 7 Assessment of the metallographic structure
- Annex A (informative) Examples of the rating charts of the metallographic structure of forgings
3 Terms and definitions
4 Grouping and grading of the rating charts
5 Application of the rating charts
6 Preparation of the test specimens
7 Assessment of the metallographic structure
Foreword
This document was issued on 31 December 2025 by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China, and has been in force since 1 July 2026.
It replaces GB/T 13320-2007.
The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China.
Classification: ICS 77.140.85, CCS J 32.
3 Classification and status
GB/T 13320-2025 is classified under ICS 77.140.85, in the field of metallurgy. ICS is the International Classification for Standards, the same scheme used by ISO and by the national bodies of most countries, which is what allows a Chinese standard to be placed beside its foreign counterparts on subject rather than on number.
Its Chinese Standard Classification code is CCS J 32. CCS is the domestic scheme, a letter for the sector and two digits for the subject within it, and it is the code by which the standard is filed and searched in China.
The GB/T prefix marks a recommended national standard. It is not, in itself, law: it becomes binding when a contract names it, when a regulation or a mandatory standard refers to it, or when a producer declares conformity with it. In practice that covers most of the cases in which it will be read — a purchase specification, an inspection agreement or a certification scheme.
The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China, which is the body that maintains it and that will answer a formal question about its interpretation.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- QC/T 544-2025Camshaft of automobile engine
- GB/T 44508-2024Wind energy generation systems - Specification for ring forgings of wind turbines
- GB/T 25715-2023Pipe moulds for centrifugally cast ductile iron pipe
- QC/T 346-2023Plastic Plug
- GB/T 17258-2022Steel cylinders for the on-board storage of compressed natural gas as a fuel for automotive vehicles
- GB/T 41857-2022Sheet metal parts fabricated by fine blanking combined with extrusion process—General specification
Editions of GB/T 13320
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 13320-2025 | Metallographic grading atlas and assessment method for steel die forgings | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 13320-2007 | Metallographic grading atlas and assessment method for steel die forgings | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 13320-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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