GB 4404.2-2026Seed of food crops - Part 2: Legumes (English PDF)
粮食作物种子 第2部分:豆类
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
March 31, 2026
Implementation date
April 1, 2027
Scope
GB 4404.2-2026 is the English-translated version of 粮食作物种子 第2部分:豆类.
GB 4404.2-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering the grades of legume seed - the varietal purity, the germination, the cleanliness and the moisture that a lot must meet before it may be sold as seed rather than as grain. A mandatory standard. It replaces GB 4404.2-2010 and takes effect on 1 April 2027. It was issued on 31 March 2026 and takes effect on 1 April 2027, replacing GB 4404.2-2010. The document is under the responsibility of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.
Document preview — GB 4404.2-2026
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020.20
- Classification
- B 21
- Replacing
- GB 4404.2-2010
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Legumes. This document replaces GB 4404.2-2010 "Grain Crop Seeds Part
- 4 Quality Requirements
- 4.1 Soybeans
- 5 Test methods
- 6 Inspection Rules
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part
1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. This document is Part 2 of GB 4404 "Seeds of Grain Crops". GB 4404 has the following parts published.
1 Scope
GB 4404.2-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering the grades of legume seed - the varietal purity, the germination, the cleanliness and the moisture that a lot must meet before it may be sold as seed rather than as grain. A mandatory standard. It replaces GB 4404.2-2010 and takes effect on 1 April 2027. It was issued on 31 March 2026 and takes effect on 1 April 2027, replacing GB 4404.2-2010. The document is under the responsibility of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.
This document applies to the production and sale of the aforementioned legume seeds.
2 Legumes. This document replaces GB 4404.2-2010 "Grain Crop Seeds Part
2.Legumes". Compared with GB 4404.2-2010, except for the... Aside from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
---Added definitions for the terms "authenticity of genetic modification" and "purity of genetic modification" in varieties (see
---The quality indicators for soybean seed germination rate have been revised (see 4.1.1,
4.2.1 in the.2010 version);
---Added quality indicators for the authenticity and purity of genetically modified soybean seeds (see 4.1.2);
---The testing method has been changed (see Chapter 5, Chapter 5 of the.2010 edition). Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China. The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows:
---First published in 1984 as GB 4404-1984;
---First revised in.1996 as GB 4404.2-1996;
---In the second revision in.2010, the content of GB 4404.3-1999 "Seeds of Grain Crops. Red Beans and Mung Beans" was incorporated;
---This is the third revision.
The Seed Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that seeds whose quality is "lower than the national standards" or "lower than the indicators indicated on the label" are considered inferior. Seeds. Clearly defining the minimum quality requirements for seeds of important crops is not only a requirement of national law, but also a way to ensure seed quality and maintain [the stability of the crop]. This is necessary to maintain order in the seed market and protect the vital interests of seed users (farmers). Conventionally, crop seeds can be divided into grain crop seeds,... Seeds of oil crops, cash crops, and melons and vegetables, etc. Among them, grain crop seeds are an important component of agricultural crop seeds. GB 4404 "Seeds of Grain Crops" is proposed to consist of the following two parts.
2.Legumes. The seed quality requirements in this document represent the minimum quality commitments that seed producers and distributors must make, and are the basis for legally punishing substandard seeds and handling seed-related issues. It serves as an important basis for resolving quality disputes. Grain Crop Seeds Part
4.1 Soybeans
4.1.1 The quality of soybean seeds shall meet the requirements of Table 1.
4.1.2 The quality of genetically modified soybean seeds should also meet the requirements of Table 2.
4.2 Broad beans The quality of broad bean seeds should meet the requirements in Table 3.
4.3 Red Beans The quality of red bean seeds should meet the requirements in Table 4.
4.4 Mung beans The quality of mung bean seeds should meet the requirements in Table 5.
5 Test methods
5.1 Variety purity The method for testing the purity of a variety shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.5.
5.2 Clarity The method for testing purity shall be performed in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.3.
5.3 Germination rate The germination rate test method shall be performed in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.4.
5.4 Moisture The method for testing moisture content shall be performed in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.6.
5.5 Authenticity of Genetically Modified Varieties The method for verifying the authenticity of genetically modified varieties shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.12.
5.6 Transgenic purity of varieties The testing method for the purity of genetically modified varieties shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.12.
6 Inspection Rules
6.1 Sampling The sampling method and seed batch determination shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3543.2.
6.2 Judgment Rules The quality judgment rules shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of GB 20464. GB 4404.2-2026. Seeds of Grain Crops Part 2. Legumes ICS
21 National Standards of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB 4404.2-2010 Grain Crop Seeds Part
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 3543.5Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 5: Varietal quality — Varietal purity testing
- GB/T 3543.3Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 3: Sowing quality — Purity analysis
- GB/T 3543.4Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 4: Sowing quality — Germination test
- GB/T 3543.6Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 6: Sowing quality — Determination of moisture content
- GB/T 3543.12Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 12: Varietal quality — GMO seed testing
- GB/T 3543.2Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 2: Sampling
Editions of GB 4404.2
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB 4404.2-2026 | Seed of food crops - Part 2: Legumes | current edition | Current |
| GB 4404.2-2010 | Seed of food crops - Part 2: Legumes | previous edition | In force until 1 April 2027 |
This page sells the current edition, GB 4404.2-2026. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB 20464-2024 — General directive for labelling of agricultural seeds
GB/T 3543.12-2025 — Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 12: Varietal quality — GMO seed testing
GB/T 3543.2-2025 — Rules for agricultural seed testing — Part 2: Sampling
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GB 4404.2-2026
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