HJ 616-2011Guideline for technical review of environment impact assessment on construction projects (English PDF)

5.1 Environmental Impact Assessment of the principle of technology

5.1.1 the principle of scientific decision-making and services Environmental impact assessment technologies in environmental protection before competent administrative departments of environmental impact assessment documents, a technical support behavior. in Assessment based on the content, method, timing and other aspects of environmental management must reflect the principle of scientific decision-making services.

5.1.2 Objective impartiality

Environmental Impact Assessment Technology in considering the construction and infrastructure projects during implementation of the project on the environment may impact on the pair Environmental feasibility and construction project environmental impact assessment document of a construction project of technical evaluation, the conclusions of the assessment must be realistic, passenger View and fair.

5.1.3 and environmental impact assessment is based on the same principle Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Impact Assessment Technology file using the same basis, should be based on existing national or local laws and regulations, the Ministry of Door regulations, technical norms and standards.

5.1.4 Focused principle

Environmental impact assessment should be based on technical characteristics of the project construction and environmental characteristics Area for the environmental impact of the project possible, from the film Aspects of sound, factors influencing the way, scope, impact, and other environmental protection measures focus on the assessment, a clear assessment of major environmental issues Assessment conclusions.

5.1.5 Principles broad participation

Environmental impact assessment technologies must listen to public opinion, considering the relevant disciplines and industry experts, and environmental impact assessment unit His comments relevant units, and listened carefully to the views of local environmental protection administration departments.

5.1.6 Technical guiding principles

Environmental impact assessment technologies to deal with countermeasures for environmental protection projects and environmental design work of technical guidance. Involving new technologies Construction projects, promotion of new technologies should be noted that the guide.

5.2 Evaluate the content of the environmental impact of construction projects

5.2.1 Compliance with laws, regulations and policies

In terms of project size, product solutions, process route, and technical equipment, construction projects and the assessment of laws and regulations, environmental planning, Compliance resources and energy use planning, national industrial development planning and national industry access conditions and other policies.

5.2.2 Conformance with the relevant planning

Assessment Project site (or line selection) with the existing national and local relevant planning, and related urban planning, regional planning, river basin Planning, environmental planning, environmental function zoning, ecological function zoning, biodiversity conservation planning, various planning and land-protected areas with the planning of the match.

5.2.3 Circular Economy and Cleaner Production Level

- In terms of energy and material consumption, water consumption, pollutants and emissions, and clean production standards promulgated by the state or similar products at home and abroad Product advanced level, compared to the raw materials, process, technology and equipment, production processes, cleaner production and product management of construction projects carried out Comprehensive Evaluation;

- Different levels of business, industry and other areas or to assess projects in terms of resource use, emissions, and waste disposal and Compliance requirements of circular economy.

5.2.4 Discharge standards and environmental protection measures

- Assess the implementation of the construction project environmental protection measures taken by the various stages of reliability and rationality, including pollution prevention measures, raw State recovery measures, the ecological compensation and protection measures, environmental management, environmental monitoring and control plan (or program), Construction Environmental Supervision meter Plan well "with a new band and old" regional pollutant reduction and so on.

- Requirements of environmental protection measures taken by the technical and economic feasibility, advanced equipment and reliable pollution control technology policy in line with the industry, in line with industry requirements of clean production, to ensure stability and pollutant discharge standards, secondary pollution prevention and control measures implemented simultaneously with the main project.

5.2.5 Environmental Risk

- Environmental Risk Assessment Project constraints exist to assess the environmental acceptability of risk from the construction of environment-sensitive perspective.

- Reliability and rationality to assess the environmental risk prevention measures and emergency pollution incident handling program.

5.2.6 Environmental Impact Prediction

After assessing the environmental impact of construction projects and the implementation of a range of acceptability.

5.2.7 Pollutant emission control

Consistency pollutant emissions assessment of construction projects and the overall national development goals, and pollutant emissions to local government control the feasibility of seeking compliance, take appropriate pollutant emission control measures.

5.2.8 Public Participation

- Assess the public, especially the public directly affected by the project environmental impact opinions on project construction;

- Analysis of the construction units to adopt reasonable explanation or not adopted by the relevant units, experts and public opinion right.

5.3 Evaluate the content of the environmental impact assessment documents

5.3.1 Assessment Evaluation file contents

5.3.1.1 Environmental Investigation objectivity, accuracy

According to the environmental quality standards, the Environmental Impact Assessment Guidelines and other relevant requirements, Evaluation of environmental assessment documents the objectivity, quasi Correctness.

5.3.1.2 Environmental impact prediction science, credibility

According to the construction characteristics of the project area and the characteristics of the environment, according to the environmental quality standards, the Environmental Impact Assessment Guidelines and other relevant requirements, Assessment evaluation documents using prediction (mode) and the choice of parameters, the boundary conditions of scientific validity.

5.3.1.3 Feasibility of environmental protection measures, reliability

In accordance with the total pollutant control, environmental quality standards, emissions standards, cleaner production, recycling economy, energy conservation, resource mechanized Combined use, ecological protection requirements and advanced, reliable, up, economic rationality, environmental protection measures on evaluation documents submitted Feasibility assessment.

5.3.2 Assess the underlying data

According to the environmental quality standards, environmental impact assessment and other relevant requirements of the Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment project data files that are used with Source of environmental data, timeliness and reliability assessment.

Normative assessment 5.3.3 Assessment File 5.3.3.1 and Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines for Conformance the normative assessment of the environmental impact assessment documentation, mainly determine the original file and the evaluation of environmental impact assessment under the Technical Guidelines Then, consistent method, content and requirements.

5.3.3.2 Terminology, formats, maps, tables normative

Verification term evaluation file format (including units of measurement), maps, tables and other normative, maps and drawings should scale Matching pieces of information should meet the environmental quality assessment and environmental impact prediction requirements.

5.4 Environmental impact of technology assessment methodologies

The main on-site investigation, expert advice, data comparative analysis, special investigations and research, simulation checking methods.

Preparation of guidelines and requirements 5.5 Assessment Report

5.5.1 Compilation principles

Technical assessment reports should be realistic, outstanding engineering characteristics and environmental characteristics of the region, reflecting the objective, fair and accurate scientific principles.

5.5.2 Composition requirements

Technology assessment reports formats refer to Appendix A, can be carried out according to the requirements of the characteristics of the project and the environment, environmental protection administrative department of Appropriate deletion. Requirements concise text smooth, project profiles and key issues to explain clearly to assess the demands made on the basis of full and objective feasible, commentary Conclusion estimate clear, credible.

6.1 Policy Conformance Technical Assessment

6.1.1 Laws, regulations and policies consistent evaluation

6.1.1.1 Conformance assessment laws

Match assessment project construction and environmental protection laws and regulations related to environmental protection and other laws, regulations and normative documents Sex.

6.1.1.2 Environmental Protection Policy Conformance Assessment

Evaluate projects with national and local environmental protection policies of the match.

6.1.1.3 Industrial Policy Conformance Assessment

Assessment of project construction and industrial structure policy, industrial policy and regional distribution of industrial access conditions of the match.

6.1.1.4 Use of resources and energy policy consistent evaluation

Assessment of project construction and conservation and protection of resources, energy-related policies, regulations and compliance of indicators.

6.1.2 Plan consistent assessment

6.1.2.1 Environmental Protection Plan Conformance Assessment

Conformity assessment projects with national and local ecological protection and pollution prevention planning programs, such as the construction project in your area or watershed Compliance, including environmental impact and pollution control and ecological protection plan planning pollution control and ecological protection planning construction projects identified the objective measures of compliance.

6.1.2.2 Project conformity assessment and environmental function zoning area

Assess whether projects meet environmental area functional zoning requirements, if not met, the factor is the environmental constraints of the project. Review Estimated required environmental capacity and environmental carrying capacity from the viewpoint of environmental feasibility of the project.

6.1.2.3 Assessment of construction projects and urban system planning, urban master planning of the match.

6.1.2.4 construction projects with regional, consistent assessment and development planning in development zone development planning Basin Assessment of construction projects and the state for the region, watershed development planning and national development zones identified class development plan compliance.

6.1.2.5 Conformance assessment of construction projects and land use planning

Key construction projects to assess the land use change in the nature of environmental rationality.

6.1.2.6 Assessment Project and approved by the relevant state industrial development plans and planning EIA Conformance.

6.1.2.7 Assessment of various types of construction projects and protected area planning of the match.

6.2 Engineering Analysis Technology Assessment

6.2.1 Basic requirements

a) to form a complete, it should include the main project, aided engineering, public works, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, and support projects;

b) a clear focus, the project should be a clear focus on composition, size and location;

c) a comprehensive process should include exploration, route selection, design, construction phase, operation phase and decommissioning;

d) reasonable layout, site selection, line selection and the regions in which environmental compatibility;

e) pollutant discharge standards, types of pollutants, to determine the exact source intensity;

f) technology, advanced equipment, environmentally safe storage and transportation systems, resources and energy conservation;

g) data information is true and accurate.

6.2.2 Pollution type analysis and evaluation Project Highlights

6.2.2.1 New Project

a) the basic situation. the size of the project, the product (including the main products and by-products) scheme, investment, construction sites and so on.

b) projects. Project Content (Structural work, aided engineering, public works, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, and support projects Etc.) complete, there is no omissions, should pay attention to the analysis of transportation projects; and projects directly associated with the project said the need for content Bright.

c) the construction process. construction period, operation period, after the expiration of the environmental impact of the service should be analyzed clearly, and gives quantitative indicators.

d) material consumption, energy consumption. The project consumed raw materials, auxiliary materials, fuel, water and other clear type and quantity, consumption, total consumption indicators clear;

Give the main raw material, the content of hazardous substances materials and fuel.

e) production process and analyze pollution. the main production process and description of materials, water to clear, and types of pollutants producing position is correct, Clear maps. Chemical projects given the primary and secondary chemical reaction.

f) material balance, water balance, of fuel, vapor balance. items that match the characteristics of the data, accurate and credible, the main level of harmful substances Value analysis is clear, relevant statistical tables and maps clear specification.

Rationality and types of poll...