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GB/T 9741-2008Chemical reagent -- General method for the determination of residue after ignition (English PDF)

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 15, 2008

Implementation date

November 1, 2008

Scope

GB/T 9741-2008 (Chemical reagent -- General method for the determination of residue after ignition) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 9741-2008 - This Standard specifies a general method for the gravimetric determination of ignition residue.

This Standard is applicable to the determination of the burning residue of chemical reagents that can be sublimated or carbonized and can be removed at 650°C±50°C. When using this standard to measure ignition residue, the mass of the residue calculated based on the sampling amount and specification value shall not be less than 1 mg.

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Document preview — GB/T 9741-2008

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
71.040.30
Classification
G 60

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Method principle...4
  • 3 Instruments...4
  • 4 Determination...4
  • 5 Calculation...5

Foreword

The degree of consistency between this Standard and ISO 6353-1:1982 "Reagents for

chemical analysis -- Part 1: General test methods" is not equivalent.

This Standard replaces GB/T 9741-1988 "Chemical reagent -- General method for the

determination of residue after ignition". Compared with GB/T 9741-1988, the main

changes in this Standard are as follows:

- Adjust the ignition temperature (Chapter 1, 3.3 of Edition 1988; Chapter 1, 3.3 of

this Edition);

- Delete Annex A (Edition 1988).

This Standard was proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.

This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee on Chemical reagents of

National Technical Committee on Chemical of Standardization Administration of China

(SAC/TC 63/SC 3).

The drafting organization of this Standard: Shanghai Shisi Hewei Chemical Co., Ltd.

Main drafter of this Standard: Jia Ling.

This Standard was first issued in 1988.

Chemical reagent -- General method for the determination

of residue after ignition

1 Scope

This Standard specifies a general method for the gravimetric determination of ignition

residue.

This Standard is applicable to the determination of the burning residue of chemical

reagents that can be sublimated or carbonized and can be removed at 650°C±50°C.

When using this standard to measure ignition residue, the mass of the residue calculated

based on the sampling amount and specification value shall not be less than 1 mg.

2 Method principle

Utilizing the differences in physical and chemical properties such as volatility, stability

to heat, and oxygen between the sample body and the substances that form the residue,

the sample is heated at low temperatures to volatilize, carbonize, and burn at high

temperatures to completely separate the sample body from the residue. The mass of the

residue can be weighed using a scale.

3 Instruments

3.1 General laboratory instruments.

3.2 Crucible or evaporating dish: depending on the nature of the sample, the material

can be platinum, quartz or ceramic.

3.3 High temperature furnace: the temperature can be maintained at 650°C±50°C.

3.4 Analytical balance: graduation value is 0.1 mg.

4 Determination

4.1 Precautions for determination

When volatilizing or carbonizing a sample, if the sample size is large, it can be added

in several batches. Add sulfuric acid to the liquid sample. It shall be added all at once

before evaporation or carbonization. If the sample is organic, combustion shall be

avoided.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 5 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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