GB/T 9139-2018Earth-moving machinery - Hydraulic excavators - Technical specifications (English PDF)
土方机械 液压挖掘机 技术条件
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 17, 2018
Implementation date
April 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 9139-2018 is the English-translated version of 土方机械 液压挖掘机 技术条件.
China's national technical specification for hydraulic excavators. The hydraulic excavator is the central machine of construction and the largest category of earthmoving equipment made anywhere, and China both builds and uses more of them than any other country. Its specification is dominated by the hydraulics, because everything the machine does - the boom, the arm, the bucket, the swing and the travel - is done by a hydraulic circuit that must share a limited pump flow between several simultaneous demands, and the intelligence of that sharing is what separates a good machine from a crude one. The other governing requirement is stability: an excavator works with its load out at maximum reach, often on a slope, and its permissible lift capacity at each radius is a safety limit rather than a performance claim. The standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage, and applies to wheeled and crawler hydraulic excavators of operating weight up to 200000 kg as defined in GB/T 8498.
Document preview — GB/T 9139-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 53.100
- Classification
- P 97
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard replaces GB/T 9139-2008 "Technical Conditions for Hydraulic Excavators". This standard is compared with GB/T 9139-2008, except for editing The main technical changes outside the series are as follows:
---Add or remove normative references (see Chapter 2, Chapter 2 of the.2008 edition);
---Modified terms and definitions (see Chapter 3, Chapter 3 of the.2008 edition);
--- Revised the form of the regulations (see 4.1,.2008 version 4.1);
--- Revised the model specification (see 4.2,.2008 edition 4.2);
--- Revised the main parameters (see 4.4,.2008 version 4.4);
--- Revised the general requirements and performance requirements (see
5.1 and 5.2, the.2008 version of 5.1);
--- Revised the requirements of the security requirements (see 5.3,
5.4 of the.2008 edition);
--- Revised the requirements for environmental protection and comfort requirements (see 5.4,
5.3 of the.2008 edition);
--- Revised the regulations for factory inspection and type inspection (see 7.1,
7.1 of.2008 edition);
1 Scope
China's national technical specification for hydraulic excavators. The hydraulic excavator is the central machine of construction and the largest category of earthmoving equipment made anywhere, and China both builds and uses more of them than any other country. Its specification is dominated by the hydraulics, because everything the machine does - the boom, the arm, the bucket, the swing and the travel - is done by a hydraulic circuit that must share a limited pump flow between several simultaneous demands, and the intelligence of that sharing is what separates a good machine from a crude one. The other governing requirement is stability: an excavator works with its load out at maximum reach, often on a slope, and its permissible lift capacity at each radius is a safety limit rather than a performance claim. The standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage, and applies to wheeled and crawler hydraulic excavators of operating weight up to 200000 kg as defined in GB/T 8498.
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of hydraulic excavators. This standard is applicable to tire type and crawler type hydraulic excavators with the working quality not exceeding.200000kg as specified in GB/T 8498 (below Referred to as "excavator").
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. General rules and safety requirements for
GB/T 3766 hydraulic drive systems and their components
GB/T 6572 earthmoving machinery hydraulic excavator terminology and commercial specifications
GB/T 7586 earthmoving machinery hydraulic excavator test method
GB/T 8419-2007 Laboratory evaluation of the vibration of the driver's seat of earth-moving machinery
GB/T 8498 earthmoving machinery basic type identification, terminology and definition Method for measuring the position of the center of gravity of
GB/T 8499 earthmoving machine
GB/T 8595 earthmoving machinery driver's operating device
GB/T 10913 earthmoving machine speed measurement
GB/T 13331 earthmoving machinery hydraulic excavator lifting weight
GB/T 13332 Earthmoving machinery hydraulic excavator and backhoe loader measuring method
GB/T 14039-2002 Hydraulic transmission oil solid particle pollution level code
GB 16710 earthmoving machinery noise limit
GB/T 16937 earth-moving machinery driver vision test method and performance criteria
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 7586Earth-moving machinery - Hydraulic excavators - Test methods
- GB 16710Earth-moving machinery - Noise limits
- GB/T 188261,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane(HFC-134a) for industrial use
- GB/T 19929Earth-moving machinery - Crawler machines - Performance requirements and test procedures for braking systems
GB/T 3766 · GB/T 6572 · GB/T 8419-2007 · GB/T 8498 · GB/T 8499 · GB/T 8595 · GB/T 10913 · GB/T 13331 · GB/T 13332 · GB/T 14039-2002 · GB/T 16937 · GB/T 19933.2 · GB/T 19933.4 · GB/T 19933.5 · GB/T 20082 · GB/T 20418 · GB 20891 · GB/T 21152 · GB/T 21154 · GB/T 21935 · GB/T 21941 · GB/T 21942
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Related Standards
GB 16710-2010 — Earth-moving machinery - Noise limits
GB 16710-2025 — Earth-moving machinery - Noise limits
GB/T 18826-2016 — 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane(HFC-134a) for industrial use
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