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GB/T 8026-2023Test method for drop melting point of petroleum wax,including petrolatum (English PDF)

石油蜡和石油脂滴熔点测定法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 8026-2023 is the English-translated version of 石油蜡和石油脂滴熔点测定法.

GB/T 8026-2023 is the Chinese test method for the drop melting point of petroleum wax, including petrolatum.

It carries two procedures: in method A a cooled thermometer is dipped into the sample so that the wax clings to the bulb, the tube is heated, and the temperature at which the first drop falls is the result; in method B the molten sample is poured into a cup with a 2.8 mm hole in its base, cooled under set conditions and then heated at a constant rate in air until it drips.

Clause 1 gives method B for the drop melting point during the production of petroleum wax and petroleum grease and says it does not apply to synthetic, animal or plant waxes.

It replaces GB/T 8026-2014, was issued on 7 September 2023 and has applied since 1 April 2024.

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Document preview — GB/T 8026-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
75.140
Classification
E 42
Replacing
GB/T 8026-2014

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Principles

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 8026-2014 "Method for determination of melting point of petroleum wax and petroleum grease droplets". Compared with GB/T 8026-2014, except for In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) Test method B is added to the scope (see Chapter 1);

b) Changed the definition of dripping melting point (see 3.1, 2014 version of 3.1);

c) Added relevant requirements for Method B (see 4.2, 5.2, 7.2, 10.2);

d) The water bath was changed to a bathroom, and the heat transfer medium requirements were added (see 5.1.2, 5.2 of the 2014 version);

e) Added quality control (see Chapter 9).

1 Scope

This document describes a method for the determination of the melting point of petroleum wax and petroleum grease droplets.

Method A in this document is suitable for the determination of the melting point of petroleum wax and petroleum grease droplets.

Method B in this document is suitable for the determination of droplet melting point during the production process of petroleum wax and petroleum grease, and is not applicable to synthetic wax, animal wax and plant wax.

Determination of melting point of wax droplets blended with petroleum wax.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 514-2005 Technical specifications for liquid-in-glass thermometers for petroleum product testing

GB/T 4756 Manual sampling method for petroleum liquids

GB/T 27867 Automatic sampling method for petroleum liquid pipelines

SH/T 0229 Sampling method for solid and semi-solid petroleum products

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Drop melting point

Under specified conditions, the temperature at which petroleum wax and petroleum grease melt to reach a certain fluidity and drip from the test thermometer or from the sample The temperature at which the cup is dripping.

4 Principles

4.1 Method A Immerse the cooled thermometer into the sample so that the sample adheres to the mercury bulb of the thermometer. Place the thermometer with the sample adhered to the test tube, heat the test tube until the sample melts and the first drop drops from the mercury bulb of the thermometer. The dripping temperature is the drop melting point of the sample.

4.2 Method B

Pour the molten sample into a sample cup with a 2.8mm diameter hole at the bottom, cool it under the specified conditions, and place the sample containing the cooled sample into the cup.

The sample cup is heated at a constant rate in the air, and the sample melts and flows downward to form droplets. The dripping temperature is the droplet melting point of the sample.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 8026

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 8026-2023Test method for drop melting point of petroleum wax,including petrolatumcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 8026-2014Test method for drop melting point of petroleum wax,including petrolatumprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 8026-2023. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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