GB/T 7044-2022Colour carbon black (English PDF)
色素炭黑
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 9, 2022
Implementation date
October 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 7044-2022 is the English-translated version of 色素炭黑.
GB/T 7044-2022 is the Chinese national standard for colour carbon black, the pigment grade black.
It gives the classification and the naming, the characteristic requirements - the blackness and tinting strength, the particle size and structure, the volatile matter, the pH and the sieve residue - the sampling, the test methods, the inspection and judgement rules and the provisions on packaging, marking, storage and transport.
It applies to the colour carbon black used in inks, paints, plastics and leather. Carbon black producers and the works that compound with it use it. It replaces GB/T 7044-2013, was issued on 9 March 2022 and has applied since 1 October 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 7044-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.040.30
- Classification
- G 49
- Replacing
- GB/T 7044-2013
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Terms and definitions5
- 4 Classification and naming5
- 5 Characteristic requirements6
- 6 Sampling8
- 7 Test methods9
- 8 Inspection and judgment rules10
- 9 Packaging, marking, storage, and transportation11
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification and naming, characteristic requirements, sampling, test methods, inspection and judgment rules, packaging, marking, storage, and transportation of colour carbon black.
This document is applicable to colour carbon black used in ink, paint, plastic, leather chemical industry, and other industries.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain the provisions which, through normative reference in this document, constitute the essential provisions of this document. For the dated referenced documents, only the versions with the indicated dates are applicable to this document; for the undated referenced documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 3780.2 Carbon black - Part 2: Determination of oil absorption number
GB/T 3780.6 Carbon black - Part 6: Determination of tinting strength
GB/T 3780.7 Carbon black - Part 7: Determination of pH value
GB/T 3780.8 Carbon black - Part 8: Determination of heating loss
GB/T 3780.10 Carbon black - Part 10: Determination of ash
GB/T 3780.12 Carbon black - Part 12: Inspection of impurity material
GB/T 3780.21 Carbon black - Part 21: Determination of sieve residue - Water washing method
GB/T 3780.28 Carbon black - Part 28: Determination the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
GB/T 7047 Colour black - Determination of volatile content
GB/T 7048 Colour carbon black - Determination of blackness
GB/T 7052 Colour carbon black - Determination of flow characteristic
GB/T 10722 Carbon black - Determination of total and external surface area - Nitrogen adsorption test method
GB/T 29612 Carbon black - Determination of cadmium, lead, mercury content
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; PAHs
Hydrocarbons that contain two or more benzene rings in the molecule.
NOTE: According to the connection method of benzene rings, PAHs can be divided into three types: multi-phenyl alicyclic hydrocarbons, biphenyls, and fused polycyclic arenes.
3.2 Heavy metal
Metals with a density above 4.5 g/cm3.
NOTE: For example, copper, lead, zinc, tin, nickel, cobalt, antimony, mercury, cadmium, bismuth, etc.
4 Classification and naming
4.1 Classification
According to the particle size and blackness of colour carbon black, it is divided into the following three categories; see Table 1.
6 Sampling
6.3 Sampling method
6.3.1 Method A (arbitration method): Clean the part of the carbon black packaging bag that needs to be cut for sampling, cut a small cross-shaped opening slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the sampling tube, and press the sealing plate; let the oblique end of the sampling tube upwards, insert it to the required place, let the carbon black sample flow out from the nozzle, and collect it with a suitable container; after taking a sufficient amount, seal the sampling port with suitable materials and methods.
6.3.2 Method B: Disassemble the seam of the carbon black packaging bag, use a sampling spoon to separate the center of the bag opening, take a sample at a depth of about 100 mm, and sew up the bag opening after sampling.
6.4 Sample labels
Immediately after the sample is filled into a container, a label is affixed on the outer wall of the container. The label includes the following contents:
a) Sample name and serial number;
b) The batch number and quantity of the overall material;
c) Production unit;
d) Sample size;
e) Sampling location;
f) Sampling date; g) Sampling operator.
6.5 Sample storage
Sample storage and effective storage period:
a) Samples shall be kept in a dry and ventilated sample room;
b) The effective storage period of samples is 6 months.
7 Test methods
7.1 Before the sample is tested, except for the impurity characteristic index test, the samples for all other characteristic tests shall pass through the 850 µm test sieve.
7.2 The determination of impurity material shall be carried out according to GB/T 3780.12.
c) When there are major changes in raw materials and processes during production;
d) During regular production, periodic inspections are carried out to assess the stability of product quality;
e) When production is resumed after suspension;
f) When the factory inspection results are significantly different from the previous inspection results;
g) When a quality dispute occurs;
h) Other special circumstances, such as contract regulations.
8 Inspection and judgment rules
8.3 Judgment rules
8.3.1 The quality levels of the batches of products are judged according to sample inspection results.
8.3.2 If any item of impurity material and sieve residue fails to meet the characteristic index requirements, the product is judged as unqualified. If the rest of the items do not meet the characteristic indexes, double-quantity sampling or taking double samples is allowed for re-inspection. After re-inspection with double volume or double samples, if the results meet the requirements of the characteristic indexes, the product is judged as qualified, otherwise, it is judged as unqualified.
9 Packaging, marking, storage, and transportation
9.1 Packaging
9.1.1 The net weight of each package of the product is (10±0.15) kg, (20±0.2) kg, or agreed upon by the supplier and the purchaser.
9.1.2 Packaging bags and materials: The packaging bags shall have the ability to prevent moisture and pollution. The following packaging materials can be selected, and the supplier and the purchaser shall agree on special circumstances.
a) Paper bag: 5 layers of kraft paper, the inner bag is 3 layers of 80 g/m2 kraft paper, and the outer bag is two layers of 80 g/m2 kraft paper.
b) Composite bag: the inner bag is 3 layers of 80 g/m2 kraft paper, and the outer bag is a plastic woven bag.
c) Other packaging that meets user requirements.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 21 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 3780.2Carbon black - Part 2: Determination of oil absorption number
- GB/T 3780.6Carbon black -- Part 6: Determination of tinting strength
- GB/T 3780.7Carbon black — Part 7: Determination of pH value
- GB/T 3780.8Carbon black -- Part 8: Determination of heating loss
- GB/T 3780.10Carbon black -- Part 10: Determination of ash
- GB/T 3780.12Carbon black - Part 12: Inspection of impurity material
Cited by
- GB/T 3780.21-2025Carbon black - Part 21: Determination of sieve residue - Water washing method
- GB/T 3780.7-2025Carbon black — Part 7: Determination of pH value
- GB/T 3780.29-2022Carbon black - Part 29: Determination of solvent extractable material
- GB/T 3780.8-2019Carbon black -- Part 8: Determination of heating loss
- GB/T 3780.25-2018Carbon black—Part 25: Determination of carbon content
- GB/T 3780.10-2017Carbon black -- Part 10: Determination of ash
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 7044
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 7044-2022 | Colour carbon black | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 7044-2013 | Colour carbon black | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 7044-2022. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 10722-2014 — Carbon black - Determination of total and external surface area-Nitrogen adsorption test method
GB/T 29612-2013 — Carbon black - Determination of cadmium, lead, mercury content
GB/T 3780.10-2017 — Carbon black -- Part 10: Determination of ash
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